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Subject[v3 07/12] x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce the new FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro
Date
GSBASE is used to find per-CPU data in the kernel. But when it is unknown,
the per-CPU base can be found from the per_cpu_offset table with a CPU NR.
The CPU NR is extracted from the limit field of the CPUNODE entry in GDT,
or by the RDPID instruction.

Also, add the GAS-compatible RDPID macro.

The new macro will be used on a following patch.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h | 15 ++++++++++
2 files changed, 67 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h
index e500d771155f..0c2d7d8a8c01 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h
@@ -111,6 +111,58 @@ extern void x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive(unsigned long gsbase);
MODRM 0xd0 wrgsbase_opd 1
.endm

+#if CONFIG_SMP
+
+/*
+ * Fetch the per-CPU GSBASE value for this processor and put it in @reg.
+ * We normally use %gs for accessing per-CPU data, but we are setting up
+ * %gs here and obviously can not use %gs itself to access per-CPU data.
+ */
+.macro FIND_PERCPU_BASE_RDPID reg:req
+ /*
+ * The CPU/node NR is initialized earlier, directly in cpu_init().
+ * The CPU NR is extracted from it.
+ */
+ RDPID \reg
+ andq $VDSO_CPUNODE_MASK, \reg
+
+ /*
+ * The kernel GSBASE value is found from the __per_cpu_offset table
+ * with the CPU NR.
+ */
+ movq __per_cpu_offset(, \reg, 8), \reg
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Same as above FIND_PERCPU_BASERDPID, except that CPU/node NR is loaded
+ * from the limit (size) field of a special segment descriptor entry in
+ * GDT.
+ */
+.macro FIND_PERCPU_BASE_SEG_LIMIT reg:req
+ /* Read CPU NR */
+ movq $__CPUNODE_SEG, \reg
+ lsl \reg, \reg
+ andq $VDSO_CPUNODE_MASK, \reg
+
+ movq __per_cpu_offset(, \reg, 8), \reg
+.endm
+
+.macro FIND_PERCPU_BASE reg:req
+ ALTERNATIVE \
+ "FIND_PERCPU_BASE_SEG_LIMIT \reg", \
+ "FIND_PERCPU_BASE_RDPID \reg", \
+ X86_FEATURE_RDPID
+.endm
+
+#else
+
+.macro FIND_PERCPU_BASE reg:req
+ /* Tracking the base offset value */
+ movq pcpu_unit_offsets(%rip), \reg
+.endm
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h
index f5a796da07f8..d063841a17e3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h
@@ -306,6 +306,21 @@
.endif
MODRM 0xc0 movq_r64_xmm_opd1 movq_r64_xmm_opd2
.endm
+
+.macro RDPID opd
+ REG_TYPE rdpid_opd_type \opd
+ .if rdpid_opd_type == REG_TYPE_R64
+ R64_NUM rdpid_opd \opd
+ .else
+ R32_NUM rdpid_opd \opd
+ .endif
+ .byte 0xf3
+ .if rdpid_opd > 7
+ PFX_REX rdpid_opd 0
+ .endif
+ .byte 0x0f, 0xc7
+ MODRM 0xc0 rdpid_opd 0x7
+.endm
#endif

#endif
--
2.19.1
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