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Subject[PATCH V3] can: usb: f81604: add Fintek F81604 support
Date
This patch add support for Fintek USB to 2CAN controller support.

Signed-off-by: Ji-Ze Hong (Peter Hong) <peter_hong@fintek.com.tw>
---
Changelog:
v3:
1. Change CAN clock to using MEGA units.
2. Remove USB set/get retry, only remain SJA1000 reset/operation retry.
3. Fix all numberic constant to define.
4. Add terminator control. (only 0 & 120 ohm)
5. Using struct data to represent INT/TX/RX endpoints data instead byte
arrays.
6. Error message reports changed from %d to %pe for mnemotechnic values.
7. Some bit operations are changed to FIELD_PREP().
8. Separate TX functions from f81604_read_int_callback().
9. cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CNT in f81604_read_int_callback to report valid
TX/RX error counts.
10. Move f81604_prepare_urbs/f81604_remove_urbs() from CAN open/close() to
USB probe/disconnect().
11. coding style refactoring.

v2:
1. coding style refactoring.
2. some const number are defined to describe itself.
3. fix wrong usage for can_get_echo_skb() in f81604_write_bulk_callback().

drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig | 12 +
drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/net/can/usb/f81604.c | 1232 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 1245 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/usb/f81604.c

diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig
index 445504ababce..06ab92cd2ea7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig
@@ -147,4 +147,16 @@ config CAN_UCAN
from Theobroma Systems like the A31-µQ7 and the RK3399-Q7
(https://www.theobroma-systems.com/rk3399-q7)

+config CAN_F81604
+ tristate "Fintek F81604 USB to 2CAN interface"
+ help
+ This driver supports the Fintek F81604 USB to 2CAN interface.
+ The device can support CAN2.0A/B protocol and also support
+ 2 output pins to control external terminator (optional).
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
+ be called f81604.
+
+ (see also https://www.fintek.com.tw).
+
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile
index 1ea16be5743b..9de0305a5cce 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile
@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_KVASER_USB) += kvaser_usb/
obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_MCBA_USB) += mcba_usb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_PEAK_USB) += peak_usb/
obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_UCAN) += ucan.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_F81604) += f81604.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/f81604.c b/drivers/net/can/usb/f81604.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..06cd5d95c44d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/f81604.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1232 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Fintek F81604 USB-to-2CAN controller driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Ji-Ze Hong (Peter Hong) <peter_hong@fintek.com.tw>
+ */
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/units.h>
+
+#include <linux/can.h>
+#include <linux/can/dev.h>
+#include <linux/can/error.h>
+#include <linux/can/platform/sja1000.h>
+
+/* vendor and product id */
+#define F81604_VENDOR_ID 0x2c42
+#define F81604_PRODUCT_ID 0x1709
+#define F81604_CAN_CLOCK (24 * MEGA / 2)
+#define F81604_MAX_DEV 2
+#define F81604_SET_DEVICE_RETRY 100
+
+#define F81604_USB_TIMEOUT 2000
+#define F81604_SET_GET_REGISTER 0xA0
+#define F81604_PORT_OFFSET 0x1000
+
+#define F81604_BULK_SIZE 64
+#define F81604_INT_SIZE 16
+#define F81604_DATA_SIZE 14
+#define F81604_MAX_RX_URBS 4
+
+#define F81604_CMD_OFFSET 0x00
+#define F81604_CMD_DATA 0x00
+
+#define F81604_DLC_LEN_MASK 0x0f
+#define F81604_DLC_EFF_BIT BIT(7)
+#define F81604_DLC_RTR_BIT BIT(6)
+
+/* device setting */
+#define F81604_CTRL_MODE_REG 0x80
+#define F81604_TX_ONESHOT (0x03 << 3)
+#define F81604_TX_NORMAL (0x01 << 3)
+#define F81604_RX_AUTO_RELEASE_BUF BIT(1)
+#define F81604_INT_WHEN_CHANGE BIT(0)
+
+#define F81604_TERMINATOR_REG 0x105
+#define F81604_CAN0_TERM BIT(2)
+#define F81604_CAN1_TERM BIT(3)
+
+#define F81604_TERMINATION_DISABLED CAN_TERMINATION_DISABLED
+#define F81604_TERMINATION_ENABLED 120
+
+/* SJA1000 registers - manual section 6.4 (Pelican Mode) */
+#define SJA1000_MOD 0x00
+#define SJA1000_CMR 0x01
+#define SJA1000_IR 0x03
+#define SJA1000_IER 0x04
+#define SJA1000_ALC 0x0B
+#define SJA1000_ECC 0x0C
+#define SJA1000_RXERR 0x0E
+#define SJA1000_TXERR 0x0F
+#define SJA1000_ACCC0 0x10
+#define SJA1000_ACCC1 0x11
+#define SJA1000_ACCC2 0x12
+#define SJA1000_ACCC3 0x13
+#define SJA1000_ACCM0 0x14
+#define SJA1000_ACCM1 0x15
+#define SJA1000_ACCM2 0x16
+#define SJA1000_ACCM3 0x17
+#define SJA1000_MAX_FILTER_CNT 4
+
+/* Common registers - manual section 6.5 */
+#define SJA1000_BTR0 0x06
+#define SJA1000_BTR1 0x07
+#define SJA1000_BTR1_SAMPLE_TRIPLE BIT(7)
+#define SJA1000_OCR 0x08
+#define SJA1000_CDR 0x1F
+
+/* mode register */
+#define MOD_RM 0x01
+#define MOD_LOM 0x02
+#define MOD_STM 0x04
+
+/* commands */
+#define CMD_CDO 0x08
+
+/* interrupt sources */
+#define IRQ_BEI 0x80
+#define IRQ_ALI 0x40
+#define IRQ_EPI 0x20
+#define IRQ_DOI 0x08
+#define IRQ_EI 0x04
+#define IRQ_TI 0x02
+#define IRQ_RI 0x01
+#define IRQ_ALL 0xFF
+#define IRQ_OFF 0x00
+
+/* status register content */
+#define SR_BS 0x80
+#define SR_ES 0x40
+#define SR_TS 0x20
+#define SR_RS 0x10
+#define SR_TCS 0x08
+#define SR_TBS 0x04
+#define SR_DOS 0x02
+#define SR_RBS 0x01
+
+/* ECC register */
+#define ECC_SEG 0x1F
+#define ECC_DIR 0x20
+#define ECC_BIT 0x00
+#define ECC_FORM 0x40
+#define ECC_STUFF 0x80
+#define ECC_MASK 0xc0
+
+/* ALC register */
+#define ALC_MASK 0x1f
+
+/* table of devices that work with this driver */
+static const struct usb_device_id f81604_table[] = {
+ { USB_DEVICE(F81604_VENDOR_ID, F81604_PRODUCT_ID) },
+ {} /* Terminating entry */
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, f81604_table);
+
+static const struct ethtool_ops f81604_ethtool_ops = {
+ .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
+};
+
+static const u16 f81604_termination[] = { F81604_TERMINATION_DISABLED,
+ F81604_TERMINATION_ENABLED };
+
+struct f81604_priv {
+ struct net_device *netdev[F81604_MAX_DEV];
+ struct mutex mutex; /* for terminator setting */
+};
+
+struct f81604_port_priv {
+ struct can_priv can;
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ struct sk_buff *echo_skb;
+
+ /* For synchronize need_clear_alc/need_clear_ecc in worker & interrupt
+ * callback.
+ */
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ bool need_clear_alc;
+ bool need_clear_ecc;
+
+ struct work_struct handle_clear_reg_work;
+ struct work_struct handle_clear_overrun_work;
+
+ struct usb_device *dev;
+ struct usb_interface *intf;
+
+ struct urb *int_urb;
+ u8 int_read_buffer[F81604_INT_SIZE];
+
+ struct urb *read_urb[F81604_MAX_RX_URBS];
+ u8 bulk_read_buffer[F81604_MAX_RX_URBS][F81604_BULK_SIZE];
+
+ struct urb *write_urb;
+ u8 bulk_write_buffer[F81604_DATA_SIZE];
+
+ u8 ocr;
+ u8 cdr;
+};
+
+/* Interrupt endpoint data format: SR/IR/IER/ALC/ECC/EWLR/RXERR/TXERR/VAL */
+struct f81604_int_data {
+ u8 sr;
+ u8 isrc;
+ u8 ier;
+ u8 alc;
+ u8 ecc;
+ u8 ewlr;
+ u8 rxerr;
+ u8 txerr;
+ u8 val;
+} __packed;
+
+struct f81604_sff {
+ __be16 id;
+ u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN];
+} __packed;
+
+struct f81604_eff {
+ __be32 id;
+ u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN];
+} __packed;
+
+struct f81604_bulk_data {
+ u8 cmd;
+
+ /* According for F81604 DLC define:
+ * #define F81604_DLC_LEN_MASK 0x0f
+ * #define F81604_DLC_EFF_BIT BIT(7)
+ * #define F81604_DLC_RTR_BIT BIT(6)
+ */
+ u8 dlc;
+
+ union {
+ struct f81604_sff sff;
+ struct f81604_eff eff;
+ };
+} __packed;
+
+static int f81604_set_register(struct usb_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 data)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = usb_control_msg_send(dev, 0, F81604_SET_GET_REGISTER,
+ USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_OUT, 0, reg,
+ &data, sizeof(data), F81604_USB_TIMEOUT,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: reg: %x data: %x failed: %pe\n",
+ __func__, reg, data, ERR_PTR(ret));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int f81604_get_register(struct usb_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 *data)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = usb_control_msg_recv(dev, 0, F81604_SET_GET_REGISTER,
+ USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_IN, 0, reg, data,
+ sizeof(*data), F81604_USB_TIMEOUT,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: reg: %x failed: %pe\n", __func__, reg,
+ ERR_PTR(ret));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int f81604_mask_set_register(struct usb_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 mask,
+ u8 data)
+{
+ int status;
+ u8 tmp;
+
+ status = f81604_get_register(dev, reg, &tmp);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ tmp &= ~mask;
+ tmp |= (mask & data);
+
+ return f81604_set_register(dev, reg, tmp);
+}
+
+static int f81604_set_sja1000_register(struct usb_device *dev, u8 port,
+ u16 reg, u8 data)
+{
+ int real_reg;
+
+ real_reg = reg + F81604_PORT_OFFSET * port + F81604_PORT_OFFSET;
+ return f81604_set_register(dev, real_reg, data);
+}
+
+static int f81604_get_sja1000_register(struct usb_device *dev, u8 port,
+ u16 reg, u8 *data)
+{
+ int real_reg;
+
+ real_reg = reg + F81604_PORT_OFFSET * port + F81604_PORT_OFFSET;
+ return f81604_get_register(dev, real_reg, data);
+}
+
+static int f81604_set_reset_mode(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ int status, i;
+ u8 tmp;
+
+ /* disable interrupts */
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_IER, IRQ_OFF);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < F81604_SET_DEVICE_RETRY; i++) {
+ status = f81604_get_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_MOD, &tmp);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ /* check reset bit */
+ if (tmp & MOD_RM) {
+ priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* reset chip */
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_MOD, MOD_RM);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ return -EPERM;
+}
+
+static int f81604_set_normal_mode(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ u8 mod_reg = 0x00;
+ u8 tmp, ier = 0;
+ int status, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < F81604_SET_DEVICE_RETRY; i++) {
+ status = f81604_get_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_MOD, &tmp);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ /* check reset bit */
+ if ((tmp & MOD_RM) == 0) {
+ priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
+ /* enable interrupts, RI handled by bulk-in */
+ ier = IRQ_ALL & ~IRQ_RI;
+ if (!(priv->can.ctrlmode &
+ CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING))
+ ier &= ~IRQ_BEI;
+
+ return f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev,
+ netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_IER, ier);
+ }
+
+ /* set chip to normal mode */
+ if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
+ mod_reg |= MOD_LOM;
+ if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK)
+ mod_reg |= MOD_STM;
+
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_MOD, mod_reg);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ return -EPERM;
+}
+
+static int f81604_chipset_init(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ int status;
+ int i;
+
+ /* set clock divider and output control register */
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_CDR,
+ priv->cdr | CDR_PELICAN);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ /* set acceptance filter (accept all) */
+ for (i = 0; i < SJA1000_MAX_FILTER_CNT; ++i) {
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_ACCC0 + i, 0);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SJA1000_MAX_FILTER_CNT; ++i) {
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_ACCM0 + i, 0xFF);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ return f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_OCR,
+ priv->ocr | OCR_MODE_NORMAL);
+}
+
+static void f81604_unregister_urbs(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_RX_URBS; ++i)
+ usb_kill_urb(priv->read_urb[i]);
+
+ usb_kill_urb(priv->write_urb);
+ usb_kill_urb(priv->int_urb);
+}
+
+static int f81604_register_urbs(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ int status, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_RX_URBS; ++i) {
+ status = usb_submit_urb(priv->read_urb[i], GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (status) {
+ netdev_warn(netdev, "%s: submit rx urb failed: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(status));
+ return status;
+ }
+ }
+
+ status = usb_submit_urb(priv->int_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (status) {
+ netdev_warn(netdev, "%s: submit int urb failed: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(status));
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int f81604_start(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ int status;
+ u8 mode;
+ u8 tmp;
+
+ f81604_unregister_urbs(netdev);
+
+ mode = F81604_RX_AUTO_RELEASE_BUF | F81604_INT_WHEN_CHANGE;
+
+ /* Set TR/AT mode */
+ if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT)
+ mode |= F81604_TX_ONESHOT;
+ else
+ mode |= F81604_TX_NORMAL;
+
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ F81604_CTRL_MODE_REG, mode);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ /* set reset mode */
+ status = f81604_set_reset_mode(netdev);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ status = f81604_chipset_init(netdev);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ /* Clear error counters and error code capture */
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_TXERR, 0);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_RXERR, 0);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ /* Read clear for ECC/ALC/IR register */
+ status = f81604_get_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_ECC, &tmp);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ status = f81604_get_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_ALC, &tmp);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ status = f81604_get_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_IR, &tmp);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ status = f81604_register_urbs(netdev);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ return f81604_set_normal_mode(netdev);
+}
+
+static int f81604_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
+ struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
+ int status = 0;
+ u8 btr0, btr1;
+
+ btr0 = FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(5, 0), bt->brp - 1) |
+ FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(7, 6), bt->sjw - 1);
+
+ btr1 = FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(3, 0), bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) |
+ FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(6, 4), bt->phase_seg2 - 1);
+
+ if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES)
+ btr1 |= SJA1000_BTR1_SAMPLE_TRIPLE;
+
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, dev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_BTR0, btr0);
+ if (status) {
+ netdev_warn(dev, "%s: Set BTR0 failed: %pe\n", __func__,
+ ERR_PTR(status));
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ status = f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, dev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_BTR1, btr1);
+ if (status) {
+ netdev_warn(dev, "%s: Set BTR1 failed: %pe\n", __func__,
+ ERR_PTR(status));
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int f81604_set_mode(struct net_device *netdev, enum can_mode mode)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case CAN_MODE_START:
+ err = f81604_start(netdev);
+ if (!err && netif_queue_stopped(netdev))
+ netif_wake_queue(netdev);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void f81604_process_rx_packet(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev = urb->context;
+ struct net_device_stats *stats;
+ struct f81604_bulk_data *ptr;
+ struct can_frame *cf;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int i, count;
+ u8 *data;
+
+ WARN_ON(sizeof(*ptr) != F81604_DATA_SIZE);
+
+ data = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ stats = &netdev->stats;
+
+ if (urb->actual_length % F81604_DATA_SIZE)
+ netdev_warn(netdev, "actual_length %% %d != 0 (%d)\n",
+ F81604_DATA_SIZE, urb->actual_length);
+ else if (!urb->actual_length)
+ netdev_warn(netdev, "actual_length = 0 (%d)\n",
+ urb->actual_length);
+
+ count = urb->actual_length / F81604_DATA_SIZE;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+ ptr = (struct f81604_bulk_data *)&data[i * F81604_DATA_SIZE];
+
+ if (ptr->cmd != F81604_CMD_DATA)
+ continue;
+
+ skb = alloc_can_skb(netdev, &cf);
+ if (!skb) {
+ netdev_warn(netdev, "%s: not enough memory", __func__);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ cf->len = can_cc_dlc2len(ptr->dlc & F81604_DLC_LEN_MASK);
+
+ if (ptr->dlc & F81604_DLC_EFF_BIT) {
+ cf->can_id = be32_to_cpu(ptr->eff.id) >> 3;
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
+ } else {
+ cf->can_id = be16_to_cpu(ptr->sff.id) >> 5;
+ }
+
+ if (ptr->dlc & F81604_DLC_RTR_BIT)
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
+ else if (ptr->dlc & F81604_DLC_EFF_BIT)
+ memcpy(cf->data, ptr->eff.data, cf->len);
+ else
+ memcpy(cf->data, ptr->sff.data, cf->len);
+
+ if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG))
+ stats->rx_bytes += cf->len;
+
+ stats->rx_packets++;
+ netif_rx(skb);
+ }
+}
+
+static void f81604_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev = urb->context;
+ int status;
+
+ if (!netif_device_present(netdev))
+ return;
+
+ if (urb->status)
+ netdev_info(netdev, "%s: URB aborted %pe\n", __func__,
+ ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+
+ switch (urb->status) {
+ case 0: /* success */
+ break;
+
+ case -ENOENT:
+ case -EPIPE:
+ case -EPROTO:
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ return;
+
+ default:
+ goto resubmit_urb;
+ }
+
+ f81604_process_rx_packet(urb);
+
+resubmit_urb:
+ status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (status == -ENODEV)
+ netif_device_detach(netdev);
+ else if (status)
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "%s: failed to resubmit read bulk urb: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(status));
+}
+
+static void f81604_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev = urb->context;
+
+ if (!netif_device_present(netdev))
+ return;
+
+ if (urb->status)
+ netdev_info(netdev, "%s: Tx URB error: %pe\n", __func__,
+ ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+}
+
+static void f81604_handle_clear_overrun_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv;
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+
+ priv = container_of(work, struct f81604_port_priv,
+ handle_clear_overrun_work);
+ netdev = priv->netdev;
+
+ f81604_set_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id, SJA1000_CMR,
+ CMD_CDO);
+}
+
+static void f81604_handle_clear_reg_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv;
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ bool clear_ecc, clear_alc;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u8 tmp;
+
+ priv = container_of(work, struct f81604_port_priv,
+ handle_clear_reg_work);
+ netdev = priv->netdev;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+ clear_alc = priv->need_clear_alc;
+ clear_ecc = priv->need_clear_ecc;
+ priv->need_clear_alc = false;
+ priv->need_clear_ecc = false;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+
+ if (clear_alc)
+ f81604_get_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_ALC, &tmp);
+
+ if (clear_ecc)
+ f81604_get_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_ECC, &tmp);
+}
+
+static void f81604_handle_tx(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct f81604_int_data *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ struct net_device *netdev = urb->context;
+ struct net_device_stats *stats;
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv;
+
+ priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ stats = &netdev->stats;
+
+ if (!(data->isrc & IRQ_TI))
+ return;
+
+ /* transmission buffer released */
+ if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT &&
+ !(data->sr & SR_TCS)) {
+ stats->tx_errors++;
+ can_free_echo_skb(netdev, 0, NULL);
+ } else {
+ /* transmission complete */
+ stats->tx_bytes += can_get_echo_skb(netdev, 0, NULL);
+ stats->tx_packets++;
+ }
+
+ netif_wake_queue(netdev);
+}
+
+static void f81604_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct f81604_int_data *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ struct net_device *netdev = urb->context;
+ struct net_device_stats *stats;
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv;
+ enum can_state can_state;
+ enum can_state rx_state;
+ enum can_state tx_state;
+ struct can_frame *cf;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int r;
+
+ priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ can_state = priv->can.state;
+ stats = &netdev->stats;
+
+ if (!netif_device_present(netdev))
+ return;
+
+ if (urb->status)
+ netdev_info(netdev, "%s: Int URB aborted: %pe\n", __func__,
+ ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+
+ switch (urb->status) {
+ case 0: /* success */
+ break;
+
+ case -ENOENT:
+ case -EPIPE:
+ case -EPROTO:
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ return;
+
+ default:
+ goto resubmit_urb;
+ }
+
+ /* Note: ALC/ECC will not auto clear by read here, must to clear by
+ * read register (via handle_clear_reg_work).
+ */
+
+ /* handle can bus errors */
+ if (data->isrc & (IRQ_DOI | IRQ_EI | IRQ_BEI | IRQ_EPI | IRQ_ALI)) {
+ skb = alloc_can_err_skb(netdev, &cf);
+ if (!skb) {
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "no memory to alloc_can_err_skb\n");
+ goto resubmit_urb;
+ }
+
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CNT;
+ cf->data[6] = data->txerr;
+ cf->data[7] = data->rxerr;
+
+ if (data->isrc & IRQ_DOI) {
+ /* data overrun interrupt */
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "data overrun interrupt\n");
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
+ cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
+ stats->rx_over_errors++;
+ stats->rx_errors++;
+
+ schedule_work(&priv->handle_clear_overrun_work);
+ }
+
+ if (data->isrc & IRQ_EI) {
+ /* error warning interrupt */
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "error warning interrupt\n");
+
+ if (data->sr & SR_BS)
+ can_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
+ else if (data->sr & SR_ES)
+ can_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
+ else
+ can_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
+ }
+
+ if (data->isrc & IRQ_BEI) {
+ /* bus error interrupt */
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "bus error interrupt\n");
+
+ priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
+ stats->rx_errors++;
+
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
+
+ /* set error type */
+ switch (data->ecc & ECC_MASK) {
+ case ECC_BIT:
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
+ break;
+ case ECC_FORM:
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
+ break;
+ case ECC_STUFF:
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* set error location */
+ cf->data[3] = data->ecc & ECC_SEG;
+
+ /* Error occurred during transmission? */
+ if ((data->ecc & ECC_DIR) == 0)
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_TX;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+ priv->need_clear_ecc = true;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+
+ schedule_work(&priv->handle_clear_reg_work);
+ }
+
+ if (data->isrc & IRQ_EPI) {
+ if (can_state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE)
+ can_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
+ else
+ can_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
+
+ /* error passive interrupt */
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "error passive interrupt: %d\n",
+ can_state);
+ }
+
+ if (data->isrc & IRQ_ALI) {
+ /* arbitration lost interrupt */
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "arbitration lost interrupt\n");
+
+ priv->can.can_stats.arbitration_lost++;
+ stats->tx_errors++;
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB;
+ cf->data[0] = data->alc & ALC_MASK;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+ priv->need_clear_alc = true;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+
+ schedule_work(&priv->handle_clear_reg_work);
+ }
+
+ if (can_state != priv->can.state) {
+ tx_state = data->txerr >= data->rxerr ? can_state : 0;
+ rx_state = data->txerr <= data->rxerr ? can_state : 0;
+
+ can_change_state(netdev, cf, tx_state, rx_state);
+
+ if (can_state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
+ can_bus_off(netdev);
+ }
+
+ netif_rx(skb);
+ }
+
+ /* handle TX */
+ if (can_state != CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
+ f81604_handle_tx(urb);
+
+resubmit_urb:
+ r = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (r) {
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "%s: failed resubmitting int bulk urb: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(r));
+
+ if (r == -ENODEV)
+ netif_device_detach(netdev);
+ }
+}
+
+static netdev_tx_t f81604_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats;
+ struct f81604_bulk_data *ptr;
+ int status, len;
+
+ if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(netdev, skb))
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+
+ netif_stop_queue(netdev);
+
+ WARN_ON(sizeof(*ptr) != F81604_DATA_SIZE);
+
+ ptr = (struct f81604_bulk_data *)priv->bulk_write_buffer;
+ memset(ptr, 0, F81604_DATA_SIZE);
+
+ len = can_get_cc_dlc(cf, priv->can.ctrlmode);
+ ptr->cmd = F81604_CMD_DATA;
+ ptr->dlc = len;
+
+ if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
+ ptr->dlc |= F81604_DLC_RTR_BIT;
+
+ if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
+ ptr->eff.id = cpu_to_be32((cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) << 3);
+ ptr->dlc |= F81604_DLC_EFF_BIT;
+
+ if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG))
+ memcpy(&ptr->eff.data, cf->data, len);
+ } else {
+ ptr->sff.id = cpu_to_be16((cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 5);
+
+ if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG))
+ memcpy(&ptr->sff.data, cf->data, len);
+ }
+
+ can_put_echo_skb(skb, netdev, 0, 0);
+
+ status = usb_submit_urb(priv->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (status) {
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: failed to resubmit tx bulk urb: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(status));
+
+ can_free_echo_skb(netdev, 0, NULL);
+ stats->tx_dropped++;
+
+ if (status == -ENODEV)
+ netif_device_detach(netdev);
+ }
+
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+}
+
+static int f81604_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *netdev,
+ struct can_berr_counter *bec)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ int status;
+ u8 txerr;
+ u8 rxerr;
+
+ status = f81604_get_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_TXERR, &txerr);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ status = f81604_get_sja1000_register(priv->dev, netdev->dev_id,
+ SJA1000_RXERR, &rxerr);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ bec->txerr = txerr;
+ bec->rxerr = rxerr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void f81604_remove_urbs(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_RX_URBS; ++i)
+ usb_free_urb(priv->read_urb[i]);
+
+ usb_free_urb(priv->write_urb);
+ usb_free_urb(priv->int_urb);
+}
+
+static int f81604_prepare_urbs(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ static const u8 bulk_in_addr[F81604_MAX_DEV] = { 0x82, 0x84 };
+ static const u8 bulk_out_addr[F81604_MAX_DEV] = { 0x01, 0x03 };
+ static const u8 int_in_addr[F81604_MAX_DEV] = { 0x81, 0x83 };
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ int id = netdev->dev_id;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_RX_URBS; ++i) {
+ priv->read_urb[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv->read_urb[i])
+ goto error;
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(priv->read_urb[i], priv->dev,
+ usb_rcvbulkpipe(priv->dev, bulk_in_addr[id]),
+ priv->bulk_read_buffer[i], F81604_BULK_SIZE,
+ f81604_read_bulk_callback, netdev);
+ }
+
+ priv->write_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv->write_urb)
+ goto error;
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(priv->write_urb, priv->dev,
+ usb_sndbulkpipe(priv->dev, bulk_out_addr[id]),
+ priv->bulk_write_buffer, F81604_DATA_SIZE,
+ f81604_write_bulk_callback, netdev);
+
+ priv->int_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv->int_urb)
+ goto error;
+
+ usb_fill_int_urb(priv->int_urb, priv->dev,
+ usb_rcvintpipe(priv->dev, int_in_addr[id]),
+ priv->int_read_buffer, F81604_INT_SIZE,
+ f81604_read_int_callback, netdev, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ f81604_remove_urbs(netdev);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/* Open USB device */
+static int f81604_open(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = open_candev(netdev);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = f81604_start(netdev);
+ if (err)
+ goto start_failed;
+
+ netif_start_queue(netdev);
+ return 0;
+
+start_failed:
+ if (err == -ENODEV)
+ netif_device_detach(netdev);
+
+ close_candev(netdev);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Close USB device */
+static int f81604_close(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+
+ f81604_set_reset_mode(netdev);
+
+ netif_stop_queue(netdev);
+ cancel_work_sync(&priv->handle_clear_overrun_work);
+ cancel_work_sync(&priv->handle_clear_reg_work);
+ close_candev(netdev);
+
+ f81604_unregister_urbs(netdev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops f81604_netdev_ops = {
+ .ndo_open = f81604_open,
+ .ndo_stop = f81604_close,
+ .ndo_start_xmit = f81604_start_xmit,
+ .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
+};
+
+static const struct can_bittiming_const f81604_bittiming_const = {
+ .name = "f81604",
+ .tseg1_min = 1,
+ .tseg1_max = 16,
+ .tseg2_min = 1,
+ .tseg2_max = 8,
+ .sjw_max = 4,
+ .brp_min = 1,
+ .brp_max = 64,
+ .brp_inc = 1,
+};
+
+/* Called by the usb core when driver is unloaded or device is removed */
+static void f81604_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ struct f81604_priv *priv = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_DEV; ++i) {
+ if (!priv->netdev[i])
+ continue;
+
+ unregister_netdev(priv->netdev[i]);
+ f81604_remove_urbs(priv->netdev[i]);
+ free_candev(priv->netdev[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static int f81604_set_termination(struct net_device *netdev, u16 term)
+{
+ struct f81604_port_priv *port_priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ struct f81604_priv *priv;
+ u8 mask, data = 0;
+ int r;
+
+ priv = usb_get_intfdata(port_priv->intf);
+
+ if (netdev->dev_id == 0)
+ mask = F81604_CAN0_TERM;
+ else
+ mask = F81604_CAN1_TERM;
+
+ if (term == F81604_TERMINATION_ENABLED)
+ data = mask;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
+
+ r = f81604_mask_set_register(port_priv->dev, F81604_TERMINATOR_REG,
+ mask, data);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int f81604_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+ struct f81604_port_priv *port_priv;
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ struct f81604_priv *priv;
+ int i, err;
+
+ priv = devm_kzalloc(&intf->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ usb_set_intfdata(intf, priv);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_DEV; ++i) {
+ netdev = alloc_candev(sizeof(*port_priv), 1);
+ if (!netdev) {
+ dev_err(&intf->dev, "Couldn't alloc candev: %d\n", i);
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+
+ goto failure_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ port_priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ netdev->dev_id = i;
+
+ mutex_init(&priv->mutex);
+ spin_lock_init(&port_priv->lock);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&port_priv->handle_clear_overrun_work,
+ f81604_handle_clear_overrun_work);
+ INIT_WORK(&port_priv->handle_clear_reg_work,
+ f81604_handle_clear_reg_work);
+
+ port_priv->intf = intf;
+ port_priv->dev = dev;
+ port_priv->ocr = OCR_TX0_PUSHPULL | OCR_TX1_PUSHPULL;
+ port_priv->cdr = CDR_CBP;
+ port_priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
+ port_priv->can.clock.freq = F81604_CAN_CLOCK;
+
+ port_priv->can.termination_const = f81604_termination;
+ port_priv->can.termination_const_cnt =
+ ARRAY_SIZE(f81604_termination);
+ port_priv->can.bittiming_const = &f81604_bittiming_const;
+ port_priv->can.do_set_bittiming = f81604_set_bittiming;
+ port_priv->can.do_set_mode = f81604_set_mode;
+ port_priv->can.do_set_termination = f81604_set_termination;
+ port_priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = f81604_get_berr_counter;
+ port_priv->can.ctrlmode_supported =
+ CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY | CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES |
+ CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT | CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING |
+ CAN_CTRLMODE_CC_LEN8_DLC | CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK;
+
+ netdev->ethtool_ops = &f81604_ethtool_ops;
+ netdev->netdev_ops = &f81604_netdev_ops;
+ netdev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
+
+ SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev);
+
+ err = f81604_set_termination(netdev,
+ F81604_TERMINATION_DISABLED);
+ if (err)
+ goto clean_candev;
+
+ err = f81604_prepare_urbs(netdev);
+ if (err)
+ goto clean_candev;
+
+ err = register_candev(netdev);
+ if (err)
+ goto clean_candev;
+
+ port_priv->netdev = netdev;
+ priv->netdev[i] = netdev;
+
+ dev_info(&intf->dev, "Channel #%d registered as %s\n", i,
+ netdev->name);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+clean_candev:
+ netdev_err(netdev, "couldn't enable CAN device: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err));
+ free_candev(netdev);
+
+failure_cleanup:
+ f81604_disconnect(intf);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver f81604_driver = {
+ .name = "f81604",
+ .probe = f81604_probe,
+ .disconnect = f81604_disconnect,
+ .id_table = f81604_table,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(f81604_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ji-Ze Hong (Peter Hong) <peter_hong@fintek.com.tw>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fintek F81604 USB to 2xCANBUS");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.17.1
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  Last update: 2023-03-27 07:12    [W:0.124 / U:0.152 seconds]
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