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Subject[PATCH] remoteproc: xilinx: add mailbox channels for rpmsg
Date
This patch makes each r5 core mailbox client and uses
tx and rx channels to send and receive data to/from
remote processor respectively. This is needed for rpmsg
communication to remote processor.

Signed-off-by: Tanmay Shah <tanmay.shah@amd.com>
---
drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c | 329 +++++++++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 271 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
index 2db57d394155..1e797c5ffc06 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
@@ -8,16 +8,23 @@
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/firmware/xlnx-zynqmp.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
+#include <linux/mailbox/zynqmp-ipi-message.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/remoteproc.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "remoteproc_internal.h"

+/* IPI buffer MAX length */
+#define IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX 32U
+
+/* RX mailbox client buffer max length */
+#define MBOX_CLIENT_BUF_MAX (IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX + \
+ sizeof(struct zynqmp_ipi_message))
/*
* settings for RPU cluster mode which
* reflects possible values of xlnx,cluster-mode dt-property
@@ -65,6 +72,12 @@ static const struct mem_bank_data zynqmp_tcm_banks[] = {
* @rmem: reserved memory region nodes from device tree
* @rproc: rproc handle
* @pm_domain_id: RPU CPU power domain id
+ * @rx_mc_buf: to copy data from mailbox rx channel
+ * @tx_mc_buf: to copy data to mailbox tx channel
+ * @mbox_work: schedule work after receiving data from mailbox
+ * @mbox_cl: mailbox client
+ * @tx_chan: mailbox tx channel
+ * @rx_chan: mailbox rx channel
*/
struct zynqmp_r5_core {
struct device *dev;
@@ -75,6 +88,14 @@ struct zynqmp_r5_core {
struct reserved_mem **rmem;
struct rproc *rproc;
u32 pm_domain_id;
+
+ /* mailbox related data structures */
+ unsigned char rx_mc_buf[MBOX_CLIENT_BUF_MAX];
+ unsigned char tx_mc_buf[MBOX_CLIENT_BUF_MAX];
+ struct work_struct mbox_work;
+ struct mbox_client mbox_cl;
+ struct mbox_chan *tx_chan;
+ struct mbox_chan *rx_chan;
};

/**
@@ -92,6 +113,181 @@ struct zynqmp_r5_cluster {
struct zynqmp_r5_core **r5_cores;
};

+/**
+ * event_notified_idr_cb() - callback for vq_interrupt per notifyid
+ * @id: rproc->notify id
+ * @ptr: pointer to idr private data
+ * @data: data passed to idr_for_each callback
+ *
+ * Pass notification to remoteproc virtio
+ *
+ * Return: 0. having return is to satisfy the idr_for_each() function
+ * pointer input argument requirement.
+ **/
+static int event_notified_idr_cb(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
+{
+ struct rproc *rproc = data;
+
+ if (rproc_vq_interrupt(rproc, id) == IRQ_NONE)
+ dev_dbg(&rproc->dev, "data not found for vqid=%d\n", id);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * handle_event_notified() - remoteproc notification work function
+ * @work: pointer to the work structure
+ *
+ * It checks each registered remoteproc notify IDs.
+ */
+static void handle_event_notified(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core;
+ struct rproc *rproc;
+
+ r5_core = container_of(work, struct zynqmp_r5_core, mbox_work);
+ rproc = r5_core->rproc;
+
+ /*
+ * We only use IPI for interrupt. The RPU firmware side may or may
+ * not write the notifyid when it trigger IPI.
+ * And thus, we scan through all the registered notifyids and
+ * find which one is valid to get the message.
+ * Even if message from firmware is NULL, we attempt to get vqid
+ */
+ idr_for_each(&rproc->notifyids, event_notified_idr_cb, rproc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb() - receive channel mailbox callback
+ * @cl: mailbox client
+ * @msg: message pointer
+ *
+ * Receive data from ipi buffer, ack interrupt and then
+ * it will schedule the R5 notification work.
+ */
+static void zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb(struct mbox_client *cl, void *msg)
+{
+ struct zynqmp_ipi_message *ipi_msg, *buf_msg;
+ struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core;
+ size_t len;
+
+ r5_core = container_of(cl, struct zynqmp_r5_core, mbox_cl);
+
+ /* copy data from ipi buffer to r5_core */
+ ipi_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)msg;
+ buf_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)r5_core->rx_mc_buf;
+ len = ipi_msg->len;
+ if (len > IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX) {
+ dev_warn(r5_core->dev, "msg size exceeded than %d\n",
+ IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX);
+ len = IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX;
+ }
+ buf_msg->len = len;
+ memcpy(buf_msg->data, ipi_msg->data, len);
+
+ /* received and processed interrupt ack */
+ if (mbox_send_message(r5_core->rx_chan, NULL) < 0)
+ dev_err(r5_core->dev, "ack failed to mbox rx_chan\n");
+
+ schedule_work(&r5_core->mbox_work);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox() - Setup mailboxes related properties
+ * this is used for each individual R5 core
+ *
+ * @r5_core: pointer to the ZynqMP r5 core data
+ *
+ * Function to setup mailboxes related properties
+ *
+ */
+static void zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox(struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core)
+{
+ struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster;
+ struct mbox_client *mbox_cl;
+
+ cluster = dev_get_drvdata(r5_core->dev->parent);
+
+ /**
+ * ToDo: Use only one IPI channel for APU to communicate with both RPUs
+ * in split mode. As of now, two IPI channels are expeceted for APU
+ * to communicate with RPU. for example, APU(IPI0)<-> RPU0(IPI1) and
+ * APU(IPI7)<->RPU1(IPI2). However, this is not the optimized use
+ * of the hardware. As per hardware reference manual, each IPI channel
+ * can receive interrupt from another IPI channel. So APU must be able
+ * to communicate with both RPUs simultaneously using same IPI channel.
+ * For example, this is valid case: APU(IPI0)<->RPU0(IPI1) and
+ * APU(IPI0)<->RPU1(IPI2). However, with current available examples
+ * and RPU firmware, this configuration in device-tree is causing system-crash.
+ * And so, using extra IPI channel is required in device-tree. In split
+ * mode explicitly inform user about this limitation and requirement.
+ */
+ if (cluster->mode == SPLIT_MODE)
+ dev_warn(r5_core->dev, "split mode: APU should use two IPI channels\n");
+
+ mbox_cl = &r5_core->mbox_cl;
+ mbox_cl->rx_callback = zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb;
+ mbox_cl->tx_block = false;
+ mbox_cl->knows_txdone = false;
+ mbox_cl->tx_done = NULL;
+ mbox_cl->dev = r5_core->dev;
+
+ /* Request TX and RX channels */
+ r5_core->tx_chan = mbox_request_channel_byname(mbox_cl, "tx");
+ if (IS_ERR(r5_core->tx_chan)) {
+ r5_core->tx_chan = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ r5_core->rx_chan = mbox_request_channel_byname(mbox_cl, "rx");
+ if (IS_ERR(r5_core->rx_chan)) {
+ mbox_free_channel(r5_core->tx_chan);
+ r5_core->rx_chan = NULL;
+ r5_core->tx_chan = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ INIT_WORK(&r5_core->mbox_work, handle_event_notified);
+}
+
+static void zynqmp_r5_free_mbox(struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core)
+{
+ if (r5_core->tx_chan) {
+ mbox_free_channel(r5_core->tx_chan);
+ r5_core->tx_chan = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (r5_core->rx_chan) {
+ mbox_free_channel(r5_core->rx_chan);
+ r5_core->rx_chan = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * zynqmp_r5_core_kick() - kick a firmware if mbox is provided
+ * @rproc: r5 core's corresponding rproc structure
+ * @vqid: virtqueue ID
+ */
+static void zynqmp_r5_rproc_kick(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid)
+{
+ struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core = rproc->priv;
+ struct device *dev = r5_core->dev;
+ struct zynqmp_ipi_message *mb_msg;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* don't handle kick if mbox setup failed for this core */
+ if (!r5_core->tx_chan && !r5_core->rx_chan)
+ return;
+
+ mb_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)r5_core->tx_mc_buf;
+ memcpy(mb_msg->data, &vqid, sizeof(vqid));
+ mb_msg->len = sizeof(vqid);
+ ret = mbox_send_message(r5_core->tx_chan, mb_msg);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_warn(dev, "failed to send message\n");
+}
+
/*
* zynqmp_r5_set_mode()
*
@@ -227,6 +423,63 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_mem_region_unmap(struct rproc *rproc,
return 0;
}

+/**
+ * zynqmp_r5_get_mem_region_node()
+ * parse memory-region property and get reserved mem regions
+ *
+ * @r5_core: pointer to zynqmp_r5_core type object
+ *
+ * Return: 0 for success and error code for failure.
+ */
+static int zynqmp_r5_get_mem_region_node(struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core)
+{
+ struct device_node *np, *rmem_np;
+ struct reserved_mem **rmem;
+ int res_mem_count, i;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ dev = r5_core->dev;
+ np = r5_core->np;
+
+ res_mem_count = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "memory-region",
+ sizeof(phandle));
+
+ if (res_mem_count <= 0) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "failed to get memory-region property %d\n",
+ res_mem_count);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!r5_core->tx_chan && !r5_core->rx_chan)
+ res_mem_count = 1;
+
+ rmem = devm_kcalloc(dev, res_mem_count,
+ sizeof(struct reserved_mem *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rmem)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < res_mem_count; i++) {
+ rmem_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "memory-region", i);
+ if (!rmem_np)
+ goto release_rmem;
+
+ rmem[i] = of_reserved_mem_lookup(rmem_np);
+ if (!rmem[i]) {
+ of_node_put(rmem_np);
+ goto release_rmem;
+ }
+
+ of_node_put(rmem_np);
+ }
+
+ r5_core->rmem_count = res_mem_count;
+ r5_core->rmem = rmem;
+ return 0;
+
+release_rmem:
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
/*
* add_mem_regions_carveout()
* @rproc: single R5 core's corresponding rproc instance
@@ -572,6 +825,20 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_rproc_prepare(struct rproc *rproc)
return ret;
}

+ /*
+ * If mailbox nodes are disabled using "status" property then setting up
+ * mailbox channels will be failed and in that case, we don't need vrings
+ * and vdevbuffer for this core. So, setup mailbox before parsing
+ * memory-region property. If "tx" and "rx" mailboxes are not setup, then
+ * only parse and add first memory-region carveout. As per bindings, it
+ * must be firmware load region
+ */
+ zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox(rproc->priv);
+
+ ret = zynqmp_r5_get_mem_region_node(rproc->priv);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_warn(&rproc->dev, "memory-region prop failed %d\n", ret);
+
ret = add_mem_regions_carveout(rproc);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&rproc->dev, "failed to get reserve mem regions %d\n", ret);
@@ -597,6 +864,8 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_rproc_unprepare(struct rproc *rproc)

r5_core = (struct zynqmp_r5_core *)rproc->priv;

+ zynqmp_r5_free_mbox(r5_core);
+
for (i = 0; i < r5_core->tcm_bank_count; i++) {
pm_domain_id = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->pm_domain_id;
if (zynqmp_pm_release_node(pm_domain_id))
@@ -617,6 +886,7 @@ static const struct rproc_ops zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops = {
.find_loaded_rsc_table = rproc_elf_find_loaded_rsc_table,
.sanity_check = rproc_elf_sanity_check,
.get_boot_addr = rproc_elf_get_boot_addr,
+ .kick = zynqmp_r5_rproc_kick,
};

/**
@@ -726,59 +996,6 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_get_tcm_node(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
return 0;
}

-/**
- * zynqmp_r5_get_mem_region_node()
- * parse memory-region property and get reserved mem regions
- *
- * @r5_core: pointer to zynqmp_r5_core type object
- *
- * Return: 0 for success and error code for failure.
- */
-static int zynqmp_r5_get_mem_region_node(struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core)
-{
- struct device_node *np, *rmem_np;
- struct reserved_mem **rmem;
- int res_mem_count, i;
- struct device *dev;
-
- dev = r5_core->dev;
- np = r5_core->np;
-
- res_mem_count = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "memory-region",
- sizeof(phandle));
- if (res_mem_count <= 0) {
- dev_warn(dev, "failed to get memory-region property %d\n",
- res_mem_count);
- return 0;
- }
-
- rmem = devm_kcalloc(dev, res_mem_count,
- sizeof(struct reserved_mem *), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!rmem)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- for (i = 0; i < res_mem_count; i++) {
- rmem_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "memory-region", i);
- if (!rmem_np)
- goto release_rmem;
-
- rmem[i] = of_reserved_mem_lookup(rmem_np);
- if (!rmem[i]) {
- of_node_put(rmem_np);
- goto release_rmem;
- }
-
- of_node_put(rmem_np);
- }
-
- r5_core->rmem_count = res_mem_count;
- r5_core->rmem = rmem;
- return 0;
-
-release_rmem:
- return -EINVAL;
-}
-
/*
* zynqmp_r5_core_init()
* Create and initialize zynqmp_r5_core type object
@@ -806,10 +1023,6 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_core_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster,
for (i = 0; i < cluster->core_count; i++) {
r5_core = cluster->r5_cores[i];

- ret = zynqmp_r5_get_mem_region_node(r5_core);
- if (ret)
- dev_warn(dev, "memory-region prop failed %d\n", ret);
-
/* Initialize r5 cores with power-domains parsed from dts */
ret = of_property_read_u32_index(r5_core->np, "power-domains",
1, &r5_core->pm_domain_id);
base-commit: 90d6db82626be5e5fe085f4f58c49a080c420fa6
--
2.25.1

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