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SubjectRe: [PATCH v1 2/2] pwm:sunplus-pwm:Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver
Hi: Uwe:

Thanks for your review.
Please see my response below.

Regards,
Hammer Hsieh

Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> 於 2021年12月17日 週五 下午11:28寫道:
>
> Hello,
>
> On Fri, Dec 17, 2021 at 07:46:08PM +0800, Hammer Hsieh wrote:
> > Add Sunplus SoC PWM Driver
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Hammer Hsieh <hammer.hsieh@sunplus.com>
> > ---
> > MAINTAINERS | 1 +
> > drivers/pwm/Kconfig | 11 +++
> > drivers/pwm/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c | 192 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 4 files changed, 205 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> >
> > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> > index 721ed79..1c9e3c5 100644
> > --- a/MAINTAINERS
> > +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> > @@ -18246,6 +18246,7 @@ SUNPLUS PWM DRIVER
> > M: Hammer Hsieh <hammer.hsieh@sunplus.com>
> > S: Maintained
> > F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-sunplus.yaml
> > +F: drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> >
> > SUPERH
> > M: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
> > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> > index 21e3b05..9df5d5f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
> > @@ -526,6 +526,17 @@ config PWM_SPRD
> > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> > will be called pwm-sprd.
> >
> > +config PWM_SUNPLUS
> > + tristate "Sunplus PWM support"
> > + depends on ARCH_SUNPLUS || COMPILE_TEST
> > + depends on HAS_IOMEM && OF
> > + help
> > + Generic PWM framework driver for the PWM controller on
> > + Sunplus SoCs.
> > +
> > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> > + will be called pwm-sunplus.
> > +
> > config PWM_STI
> > tristate "STiH4xx PWM support"
> > depends on ARCH_STI || COMPILE_TEST
> > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> > index 708840b..be58616 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
> > @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STM32) += pwm-stm32.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STM32_LP) += pwm-stm32-lp.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_STMPE) += pwm-stmpe.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SUN4I) += pwm-sun4i.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SUNPLUS) += pwm-sunplus.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TEGRA) += pwm-tegra.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TIECAP) += pwm-tiecap.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_TIEHRPWM) += pwm-tiehrpwm.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..0ae59fc
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sunplus.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * PWM device driver for SUNPLUS SoCs
> > + *
> > + * Author: Hammer Hsieh <hammer.hsieh@sunplus.com>
> > + */
>
> Please add a section here about your hardware limitations. Please stick
> to the format used in e.g. pwm-sifive.c. That is a block starting with
>
> * Limitations:
>
> and then a list of issues. One such item is: Only supports normal
> polarity.
>
ok, will modify it.

> > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/pwm.h>
> > +
> > +#define PWM_SUP_CONTROL0 0x000
> > +#define PWM_SUP_CONTROL1 0x004
> > +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE 0x008
> > +#define PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE 0x018
> > +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ(ch) (PWM_SUP_FREQ_BASE + 4 * (ch))
> > +#define PWM_SUP_DUTY(ch) (PWM_SUP_DUTY_BASE + 4 * (ch))
> > +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX GENMASK(15, 0)
> > +#define PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX GENMASK(7, 0)
> > +
> > +#define PWM_SUP_NUM 4
> > +#define PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT 8
> > +#define PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT 8
> > +#define PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER 256
> > +
> > +struct sunplus_pwm {
> > + struct pwm_chip chip;
> > + void __iomem *base;
> > + struct clk *clk;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static inline struct sunplus_pwm *to_sunplus_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
> > +{
> > + return container_of(chip, struct sunplus_pwm, chip);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void sunplus_reg_init(void __iomem *base)
> > +{
> > + u32 i, value;
> > +
> > + /* turn off all pwm channel output */
> > + value = readl(base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + value &= ~GENMASK((PWM_SUP_NUM - 1), 0);
> > + writel(value, base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > +
> > + /* init all pwm channel clock source */
> > + value = readl(base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > + value |= GENMASK((PWM_SUP_NUM - 1), 0);
> > + writel(value, base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
> > +
> > + /* init all freq and duty setting */
> > + for (i = 0; i < PWM_SUP_NUM; i++) {
> > + writel(0, base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(i));
> > + writel(0, base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(i));
> > + }
>
> Please keep the PWM in their boot-up state. That is, if the bootloader
> enabled a display with a bootsplash, don't disable the backlight when
> the PWM driver loads.
>

ok, will remove init reg code.

> > +}
> > +
> > +static int sunplus_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > + const struct pwm_state *state)
> > +{
> > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> > + u32 period_ns, duty_ns, value;
> > + u32 dd_freq, duty;
> > + u64 tmp;
> > +
>
> if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
> return -EINVAL;
>
> > + if (!state->enabled) {
> > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + period_ns = state->period;
>
> state->period is an u64, so you might loose precision here.
>
> > + duty_ns = state->duty_cycle;
>
> ditto
>
> > +
> > + /* cal pwm freq and check value under range */
> > + tmp = clk_get_rate(priv->clk) * (u64)period_ns;
>
> This might overflow?
>
> > + tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, NSEC_PER_SEC);
> > + tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER);
>
> In general you should pick the highest period that isn't bigger than the
> requested period. I didn't check in detail, but using round-closest is a
> strong hint that you get that wrong.
>
> > + dd_freq = (u32)tmp;
> > +
> > + if (dd_freq == 0)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + if (dd_freq > PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX)
> > + dd_freq = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX;
> > +
> > + writel(dd_freq, priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
> > +
> > + /* cal and set pwm duty */
> > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
> > + if (duty_ns == period_ns) {
> > + value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> > + duty = PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX;
> > + } else {
> > + value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
> > + tmp = (u64)duty_ns * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER + (period_ns >> 1);
> > + tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, (u64)period_ns);
> > + duty = (u32)tmp;
> > + duty |= (pwm->hwpwm << PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT);
>
> This is also more inexact than necessary. In general don't use period_ns
> in the calculation of duty register settings. As with period you're
> supposed to pick the biggest possible dutycycle not bigger than the
> requested value.
>
> Consider a PWM that with register P = P and register D = D implements a
> PWM output with period = 1000 * P ns and duty_cycle = 1000 * D ns
>
> For a request of period = 39900 and duty_cycle = 12100, you have to pick
> P = 39 and D = 12. However P * duty_ns / period_ns = 11.82 ...
>

static int sunplus_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
const struct pwm_state *state)
{
struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
u32 dd_freq, duty, value, value1;
u64 period_ns, duty_ns, tmp;
u64 period_ns_max;

if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
return -EINVAL;

if (!state->enabled) {
/* disable pwm channel output */
value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
/* disable pwm channel clk source */
value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
return 0;
}

tmp = PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * NSEC_PER_SEC;
tmp = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, clk_get_rate(priv->clk));
period_ns_max = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX * tmp;

if (state->period > period_ns_max)
return -EINVAL;

period_ns = state->period;
duty_ns = state->duty_cycle;

/* cal pwm freq and check value under range */
tmp = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_get_rate(priv->clk), PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER);
tmp = tmp * period_ns >> 10;
tmp = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, NSEC_PER_SEC >> 10);
dd_freq = (u32)tmp;

if (dd_freq == 0)
return -EINVAL;

if (dd_freq > PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX)
dd_freq = PWM_SUP_FREQ_MAX;

writel(dd_freq, priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));

/* cal and set pwm duty */
value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
value1 = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
value1 |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
if (duty_ns == period_ns) {
value |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
duty = PWM_SUP_DUTY_MAX;
} else {
value &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm + PWM_BYPASS_BIT_SHIFT);
tmp = (duty_ns >> 10) * PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER;
tmp = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, (period_ns >> 10));
duty = (u32)tmp;
duty |= (pwm->hwpwm << PWM_DD_SEL_BIT_SHIFT);
}
writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
writel(value1, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL1);
writel(duty, priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));

return 0;
}

While I turn on PWM_DEBUG.
I still can see the warning message.
"sunplus-pwm 9c007a00.pwm: .apply is not idempotent (ena=1 pol=0
9998240/19996480)->(ena=1 pol=0 9996976/19993952)
I'm not sure if it is an issue or not.
echo 20000000 > period
echo 10000000 > duty_cycle
echo 1 > enable
get_state: Calculate reg value to state->period and state->duty_cycle.
apply: Calculate state->period and state->duty_cycle to reg value.
Can't match always.

> > + }
> > + writel(value, priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > + writel(duty, priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void sunplus_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > + struct pwm_state *state)
> > +{
> > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
> > + u32 value;
> > +
> > + value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
> > +
> > + if (value & BIT(pwm->hwpwm))
> > + state->enabled = true;
> > + else
> > + state->enabled = false;
>
> This looks incomplete. Please enable PWM_DEBUG during your tests and
> address all output generated by that.
>
> As the general idea is that passing the result from .get_state() to
> .apply shouldn't modify the output, you have (in general) round up
> divisions in .get_state().

static void sunplus_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
struct pwm_state *state)
{
struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
u32 value, freq, duty;
u64 tmp, rate;

rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
value = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_CONTROL0);
freq = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
duty = readl(priv->base + PWM_SUP_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
duty &= ~GENMASK(9,8);

tmp = PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER * NSEC_PER_SEC;
tmp = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, rate);
state->period = (u64)freq * tmp;
tmp = (u64)duty * state->period;
state->duty_cycle = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, PWM_SUP_FREQ_SCALER);

if (value & BIT(pwm->hwpwm))
state->enabled = true;
else
state->enabled = false;

state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
}

>
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct pwm_ops sunplus_pwm_ops = {
> > + .apply = sunplus_pwm_apply,
> > + .get_state = sunplus_pwm_get_state,
> > + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int sunplus_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> > + struct sunplus_pwm *priv;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!priv)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> > + if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
> > + return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
> > +
> > + priv->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
> > + if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
> > + "get pwm clock failed\n");
> > +
> > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev,
> > + (void(*)(void *))clk_disable_unprepare,
> > + priv->clk);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + priv->chip.dev = dev;
> > + priv->chip.ops = &sunplus_pwm_ops;
> > + priv->chip.npwm = PWM_SUP_NUM;
> > +
> > + sunplus_reg_init(priv->base);
> > +
> > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
>
> This is unused, so please drop this.
>

ok, will modify it.

> > +
> > + ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, &priv->chip);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot register sunplus PWM\n");
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id sunplus_pwm_of_match[] = {
> > + { .compatible = "sunplus,sp7021-pwm", },
> > + {}
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sunplus_pwm_of_match);
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver sunplus_pwm_driver = {
> > + .probe = sunplus_pwm_probe,
> > + .driver = {
> > + .name = "sunplus-pwm",
> > + .of_match_table = sunplus_pwm_of_match,
> > + },
> > +};
> > +module_platform_driver(sunplus_pwm_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sunplus SoC PWM Driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Hammer Hsieh <hammer.hsieh@sunplus.com>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>
> "GPL" has the same semantic and is the more usual, so I suggest to use
> that one.
>
ok, will modify it.


> Best regards
> Uwe
>
> --
> Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-König |
> Industrial Linux Solutions | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |

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