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Subject[PATCH] tty: rpmsg: Fix race condition releasing tty port
Date
In current implementation the tty_port struct is part of the
rpmsg_tty_port structure.The issue is that the rpmsg_tty_port structure is
freed on rpmsg_tty_remove but also referenced in the tty_struct.
Its release is not predictable due to workqueues.

For instance following ftrace shows that rpmsg_tty_close is called after
rpmsg_tty_release_cport:

nr_test.sh-389 [000] ..... 212.093752: rpmsg_tty_remove <-rpmsg_dev_
remove
cat-1191 [001] ..... 212.095697: tty_release <-__fput
nr_test.sh-389 [000] ..... 212.099166: rpmsg_tty_release_cport <-rpm
sg_tty_remove
cat-1191 [001] ..... 212.115352: rpmsg_tty_close <-tty_release
cat-1191 [001] ..... 212.115371: release_tty <-tty_release_str

As consequence, the port must be free only when user has released the TTY
interface.

This path (inspired from vcc.c):
- moves the management of the port in the install and clean-up tty ops,
- allocates the tty_port struct independently of the rpmsg_tty_port structure,
- uses tty_vhangup and tty_port_hangup.

Fixes: 7c0408d80579 ("tty: add rpmsg driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@foss.st.com>
---
Applied and tested on fa55b7dcdc43 ("Linux 5.16-rc1", 2021-11-14)
---
drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c b/drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c
index dae2a4e44f38..50a79b1ea53c 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c
@@ -27,11 +27,14 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(idr_lock); /* protects tty_idr */
static struct tty_driver *rpmsg_tty_driver;

struct rpmsg_tty_port {
- struct tty_port port; /* TTY port data */
+ struct tty_port *port; /* TTY port data */
+ struct tty_struct *tty; /* TTY associated structure */
int id; /* TTY rpmsg index */
struct rpmsg_device *rpdev; /* rpmsg device */
};

+static const struct tty_port_operations rpmsg_tty_port_ops = { };
+
static int rpmsg_tty_cb(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, void *data, int len, void *priv, u32 src)
{
struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = dev_get_drvdata(&rpdev->dev);
@@ -39,21 +42,60 @@ static int rpmsg_tty_cb(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, void *data, int len, void *p

if (!len)
return -EINVAL;
- copied = tty_insert_flip_string(&cport->port, data, len);
+ copied = tty_insert_flip_string(cport->port, data, len);
if (copied != len)
dev_err_ratelimited(&rpdev->dev, "Trunc buffer: available space is %d\n", copied);
- tty_flip_buffer_push(&cport->port);
+ tty_flip_buffer_push(cport->port);

return 0;
}

static int rpmsg_tty_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
- struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = idr_find(&tty_idr, tty->index);
+ struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport;
+ struct tty_port *port;
+
+ mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
+ cport = idr_find(&tty_idr, tty->index);
+ mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
+
+ if (!cport)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!port)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ tty_port_init(port);
+ port->ops = &rpmsg_tty_port_ops;

tty->driver_data = cport;

- return tty_port_install(&cport->port, driver, tty);
+ cport->port = port;
+ cport->tty = tty;
+
+ return tty_port_install(port, driver, tty);
+}
+
+static void rpmsg_tty_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+ struct tty_port *port = tty->port;
+ struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport;
+
+ WARN_ON(!port);
+
+ mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
+ cport = idr_find(&tty_idr, tty->index);
+ mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
+
+ if (cport) {
+ cport->tty = NULL;
+ cport->port = NULL;
+ }
+
+ tty_port_destroy(port);
+ kfree(port);
+ tty->port = NULL;
}

static int rpmsg_tty_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
@@ -106,12 +148,19 @@ static unsigned int rpmsg_tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
return size;
}

+static void rpmsg_tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+ tty_port_hangup(tty->port);
+}
+
static const struct tty_operations rpmsg_tty_ops = {
.install = rpmsg_tty_install,
.open = rpmsg_tty_open,
.close = rpmsg_tty_close,
.write = rpmsg_tty_write,
.write_room = rpmsg_tty_write_room,
+ .hangup = rpmsg_tty_hangup,
+ .cleanup = rpmsg_tty_cleanup,
};

static struct rpmsg_tty_port *rpmsg_tty_alloc_cport(void)
@@ -146,8 +195,6 @@ static void rpmsg_tty_release_cport(struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport)
kfree(cport);
}

-static const struct tty_port_operations rpmsg_tty_port_ops = { };
-
static int rpmsg_tty_probe(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
{
struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport;
@@ -159,13 +206,9 @@ static int rpmsg_tty_probe(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
if (IS_ERR(cport))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(cport), "Failed to alloc tty port\n");

- tty_port_init(&cport->port);
- cport->port.ops = &rpmsg_tty_port_ops;
-
- tty_dev = tty_port_register_device(&cport->port, rpmsg_tty_driver,
- cport->id, dev);
+ tty_dev = tty_register_device(rpmsg_tty_driver, cport->id, dev);
if (IS_ERR(tty_dev)) {
- ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(tty_dev), "Failed to register tty port\n");
+ ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(tty_dev), "Failed to register tty\n");
goto err_destroy;
}

@@ -179,7 +222,6 @@ static int rpmsg_tty_probe(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
return 0;

err_destroy:
- tty_port_destroy(&cport->port);
rpmsg_tty_release_cport(cport);

return ret;
@@ -188,16 +230,19 @@ static int rpmsg_tty_probe(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
static void rpmsg_tty_remove(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
{
struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = dev_get_drvdata(&rpdev->dev);
+ struct tty_struct *tty = cport->tty;

dev_dbg(&rpdev->dev, "Removing rpmsg tty device %d\n", cport->id);

- /* User hang up to release the tty */
- if (tty_port_initialized(&cport->port))
- tty_port_tty_hangup(&cport->port, false);
+ /*
+ * If there's a process with the device open, do a synchronous hangup of the TTY.
+ * This may cause the process to call close asynchronously, but it's not guaranteed.
+ */
+ if (tty)
+ tty_vhangup(tty);

tty_unregister_device(rpmsg_tty_driver, cport->id);

- tty_port_destroy(&cport->port);
rpmsg_tty_release_cport(cport);
}

--
2.17.1
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