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Subject[PATCH v1] can: etas_es58x: es58x_rx_err_msg: fix memory leak in error path
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In es58x_rx_err_msg(), if can->do_set_mode() fails, the function
directly returns without calling netif_rx(skb). This means that the
skb previously allocated by alloc_can_err_skb() is not freed. In other
terms, this is a memory leak.

This patch simply removes the return statement in the error branch and
let the function continue.

* Appendix: how the issue was found *

This issue was found using GCC's static analysis tool: -fanalyzer:
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Static-Analyzer-Options.html

The step to reproduce are:

1. Install GCC 11.

2. Hack the kernel's Makefile to add the -fanalyzer flag (we leave
it as an exercise for the reader to figure out the details of how to
do so).

3. Decorate the function alloc_can_err_skb() with
__attribute__((__malloc__ (dealloc, netif_rx))). This step helps the
static analyzer to figure out the constructor/destructor pairs (not
something it can deduce by himself).

4. Compile.

The compiler then throws below warning:

| In function 'es58x_rx_err_msg':
| drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c:826:28: warning: leak of 'skb' [CWE-401] [-Wanalyzer-malloc-leak]
| 826 | if (ret)
| | ^
| 'es58x_rx_err_msg': events 1-9
| |
| | 659 | int es58x_rx_err_msg(struct net_device *netdev, enum es58x_err error,
| | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| | | |
| | | (1) entry to 'es58x_rx_err_msg'
| |......
| | 669 | if (!netif_running(netdev)) {
| | | ~
| | | |
| | | (2) following 'true' branch...
| |......
| | 677 | if (error == ES58X_ERR_OK && event == ES58X_EVENT_OK) {
| | | ~~ ~
| | | | |
| | | | (4) following 'false' branch...
| | | (3) ...to here
| |......
| | 683 | skb = alloc_can_err_skb(netdev, &cf);
| | | ~~~
| | | |
| | | (5) ...to here
| |......
| | 861 | if (cf) {
| | | ~
| | | |
| | | (6) following 'false' branch...
| |......
| | 875 | if ((event & ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_PASSIVE) &&
| | | ~~ ~
| | | | |
| | | | (8) following 'true' branch...
| | | (7) ...to here
| | 876 | priv->err_passive_before_rtx_success == ES58X_CONSECUTIVE_ERR_PASSIVE_MAX) {
| | | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| | | |
| | | (9) ...to here
| |
| 'es58x_rx_err_msg': events 10-12
| |
| | 875 | if ((event & ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_PASSIVE) &&
| | 876 | priv->err_passive_before_rtx_success == ES58X_CONSECUTIVE_ERR_PASSIVE_MAX) {
| | 877 | netdev_info(netdev,
| | | ~~~~~~~~~~~
| | | |
| | | (11) ...to here
| |......
| | 880 | return es58x_rx_err_msg(netdev, ES58X_ERR_OK,
| | | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| | | |
| | | (12) calling 'es58x_rx_err_msg' from 'es58x_rx_err_msg'
| | 881 | ES58X_EVENT_BUSOFF, timestamp);
| | | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| +--> 'es58x_rx_err_msg': events 13-23
| |
| | 659 | int es58x_rx_err_msg(struct net_device *netdev, enum es58x_err error,
| | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| | | |
| | | (13) entry to 'es58x_rx_err_msg'
| |......
| | 669 | if (!netif_running(netdev)) {
| | | ~
| | | |
| | | (14) following 'true' branch...
| |......
| | 677 | if (error == ES58X_ERR_OK && event == ES58X_EVENT_OK) {
| | | ~~ ~
| | | | |
| | | | (16) following 'false' branch...
| | | (15) ...to here
| |......
| | 683 | skb = alloc_can_err_skb(netdev, &cf);
| | | ~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| | | | |
| | | | (18) allocated here
| | | (17) ...to here
| | 684 |
| | 685 | switch (error) {
| | | ~~~~~~
| | | |
| | | (19) following 'case 0:' branch...
| |......
| | 764 | switch (event) {
| | | ~~~~~~
| | | |
| | | (20) ...to here
| | | (21) following 'case 8:' branch...
| |......
| | 815 | case ES58X_EVENT_BUSOFF:
| | | ~~~~
| | | |
| | | (22) ...to here
| |......
| | 826 | if (ret)
| | | ~
| | | |
| | | (23) 'skb' leaks here; was allocated at (18)
| |


Fixes: 8537257874e9 ("can: etas_es58x: add core support for ETAS ES58X CAN USB interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
---
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c | 6 ++----
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c
index 403de7e9d084..8508a73d648e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c
@@ -664,7 +664,7 @@ int es58x_rx_err_msg(struct net_device *netdev, enum es58x_err error,
struct can_device_stats *can_stats = &can->can_stats;
struct can_frame *cf = NULL;
struct sk_buff *skb;
- int ret;
+ int ret = 0;

if (!netif_running(netdev)) {
if (net_ratelimit())
@@ -823,8 +823,6 @@ int es58x_rx_err_msg(struct net_device *netdev, enum es58x_err error,
can->state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
can_bus_off(netdev);
ret = can->do_set_mode(netdev, CAN_MODE_STOP);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
}
break;

@@ -881,7 +879,7 @@ int es58x_rx_err_msg(struct net_device *netdev, enum es58x_err error,
ES58X_EVENT_BUSOFF, timestamp);
}

- return 0;
+ return ret;
}

/**
--
2.32.0
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