Messages in this thread Patch in this message | | | Date | Mon, 2 Mar 2020 06:03:52 -0600 | From | "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <> | Subject | [PATCH][next] net: ip_fib: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member |
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The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99:
struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; };
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> --- include/net/ip_fib.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/net/ip_fib.h b/include/net/ip_fib.h index 6a1ae49809de..dabe398bee4c 100644 --- a/include/net/ip_fib.h +++ b/include/net/ip_fib.h @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ struct fib_info { bool nh_updated; struct nexthop *nh; struct rcu_head rcu; - struct fib_nh fib_nh[0]; + struct fib_nh fib_nh[]; }; @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ struct fib_table { int tb_num_default; struct rcu_head rcu; unsigned long *tb_data; - unsigned long __data[0]; + unsigned long __data[]; }; struct fib_dump_filter { -- 2.25.0
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