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Subject[PATCH v2 4/4] hv_utils: Add the support of hibernation
Date

Add util_pre_suspend() and util_pre_resume() for some hv_utils devices
(e.g. kvp/vss/fcopy), because they need special handling before
util_suspend() calls vmbus_close().

For kvp, all the possible pending work items should be cancelled.

For vss and fcopy, extra clean-up needs to be done, i.e. fake a THAW
message for hv_vss_daemon and fake a CANCEL_FCOPY message for
hv_fcopy_daemonemon, otherwise when the VM resums back, the daemons
can end up in an inconsistent state (i.e. the file systems are
frozen but will never be thawed; the file transmitted via fcopy
may not be complete). Note: there is an extra patch for the daemons:
"Tools: hv: Reopen the devices if read() or write() returns errors",
because the hv_utils driver can not guarantee the whole transaction
finishes completely once util_suspend() starts to run (at this time,
all the userspace processes are frozen).

util_probe() disables channel->callback_event to avoid the race with
the the channel callback.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
---
drivers/hv/hv_fcopy.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/hv/hv_snapshot.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/hv/hv_util.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h | 6 ++++
include/linux/hyperv.h | 2 ++
6 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv_fcopy.c b/drivers/hv/hv_fcopy.c
index 08fa4a5de644..d63853f16356 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/hv_fcopy.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/hv_fcopy.c
@@ -346,9 +346,65 @@ int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *srv)
return 0;
}

+static void hv_fcopy_cancel_work(void)
+{
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fcopy_timeout_work);
+ cancel_work_sync(&fcopy_send_work);
+}
+
+int hv_fcopy_pre_suspend(void)
+{
+ struct vmbus_channel *channel = fcopy_transaction.recv_channel;
+ struct hv_fcopy_hdr *fcopy_msg;
+
+ tasklet_disable(&channel->callback_event);
+
+ /*
+ * Fake a CANCEL_FCOPY message to the user space daemon in case the
+ * daemon is in the middle of copying some file. It doesn't matter if
+ * there is already a message pending to be delivered to the user
+ * space: we force fcopy_transaction.state to be HVUTIL_READY, so the
+ * user space daemon's write() will fail with -EINVAL (see
+ * fcopy_on_msg()), and the daemon will reset the device by closing and
+ * re-opening it.
+ */
+ fcopy_msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*fcopy_msg), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!fcopy_msg)
+ goto err;
+
+ fcopy_msg->operation = CANCEL_FCOPY;
+
+ hv_fcopy_cancel_work();
+
+ /* We don't care about the return value. */
+ hvutil_transport_send(hvt, fcopy_msg, sizeof(*fcopy_msg), NULL);
+
+ kfree(fcopy_msg);
+
+ fcopy_transaction.state = HVUTIL_READY;
+
+ /* tasklet_enable() will be called in hv_fcopy_pre_resume(). */
+
+ return 0;
+err:
+ tasklet_enable(&channel->callback_event);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+int hv_fcopy_pre_resume(void)
+{
+ struct vmbus_channel *channel = fcopy_transaction.recv_channel;
+
+ tasklet_enable(&channel->callback_event);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
void hv_fcopy_deinit(void)
{
fcopy_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING;
- cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fcopy_timeout_work);
+
+ hv_fcopy_cancel_work();
+
hvutil_transport_destroy(hvt);
}
diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c b/drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c
index ae7c028dc5a8..ca03f68df5d0 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/hv_kvp.c
@@ -758,11 +758,51 @@ hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv)
return 0;
}

-void hv_kvp_deinit(void)
+static void hv_kvp_cancel_work(void)
{
- kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING;
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_host_handshake_work);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvp_timeout_work);
cancel_work_sync(&kvp_sendkey_work);
+}
+
+int hv_kvp_pre_suspend(void)
+{
+ struct vmbus_channel *channel = kvp_transaction.recv_channel;
+
+ tasklet_disable(&channel->callback_event);
+
+ /*
+ * If there is a pending transtion, it's unnecessary to tell the host
+ * that the tranction will fail, becasue that is implied when
+ * util_suspend() calls vmbus_close() later.
+ */
+ hv_kvp_cancel_work();
+
+ /*
+ * Forece the state to READY to handle the ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE message
+ * later. The user space daemon may go out of order and its write()
+ * may get an EINVAL error: this doesn't matter since the daemon will
+ * reset the device by closing and re-opening the device.
+ */
+ kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_READY;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int hv_kvp_pre_resume(void)
+{
+ struct vmbus_channel *channel = kvp_transaction.recv_channel;
+
+ tasklet_enable(&channel->callback_event);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void hv_kvp_deinit(void)
+{
+ kvp_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING;
+
+ hv_kvp_cancel_work();
+
hvutil_transport_destroy(hvt);
}
diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv_snapshot.c b/drivers/hv/hv_snapshot.c
index 03b6454268b3..eb766ff8841b 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/hv_snapshot.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/hv_snapshot.c
@@ -229,6 +229,7 @@ static void vss_handle_request(struct work_struct *dummy)
vss_transaction.state = HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED;
vss_send_op();
return;
+
case VSS_OP_GET_DM_INFO:
vss_transaction.msg->dm_info.flags = 0;
break;
@@ -379,10 +380,65 @@ hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *srv)
return 0;
}

-void hv_vss_deinit(void)
+static void hv_vss_cancel_work(void)
{
- vss_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING;
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vss_timeout_work);
cancel_work_sync(&vss_handle_request_work);
+}
+
+int hv_vss_pre_suspend(void)
+{
+ struct vmbus_channel *channel = vss_transaction.recv_channel;
+ struct hv_vss_msg *vss_msg;
+
+ tasklet_disable(&channel->callback_event);
+
+ /*
+ * Fake a THAW message for the user space daemon in case the daemon
+ * has frozen the file systems. It doesn't matter if there is already
+ * a message pending to be delivered to the user space: we force
+ * vss_transaction.state to be HVUTIL_READY, so the user space daemon's
+ * write() will fail with -EINVAL (see vss_on_msg()), and the daemon
+ * will reset the device by closing and re-opening it.
+ */
+ vss_msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*vss_msg), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vss_msg)
+ goto err;
+
+ vss_msg->vss_hdr.operation = VSS_OP_THAW;
+
+ /* Cancel any possible pending work. */
+ hv_vss_cancel_work();
+
+ /* We don't care about the return value. */
+ hvutil_transport_send(hvt, vss_msg, sizeof(*vss_msg), NULL);
+
+ kfree(vss_msg);
+
+ vss_transaction.state = HVUTIL_READY;
+
+ /* tasklet_enable() will be called in hv_vss_pre_resume(). */
+
+ return 0;
+err:
+ tasklet_enable(&channel->callback_event);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+int hv_vss_pre_resume(void)
+{
+ struct vmbus_channel *channel = vss_transaction.recv_channel;
+
+ tasklet_enable(&channel->callback_event);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void hv_vss_deinit(void)
+{
+ vss_transaction.state = HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING;
+
+ hv_vss_cancel_work();
+
hvutil_transport_destroy(hvt);
}
diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv_util.c b/drivers/hv/hv_util.c
index d5216af62788..255faa3d657c 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/hv_util.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/hv_util.c
@@ -123,12 +123,14 @@ static struct hv_util_service util_shutdown = {
};

static int hv_timesync_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
+static int hv_timesync_pre_suspend(void);
static void hv_timesync_deinit(void);

static void timesync_onchannelcallback(void *context);
static struct hv_util_service util_timesynch = {
.util_cb = timesync_onchannelcallback,
.util_init = hv_timesync_init,
+ .util_pre_suspend = hv_timesync_pre_suspend,
.util_deinit = hv_timesync_deinit,
};

@@ -140,18 +142,24 @@ static struct hv_util_service util_heartbeat = {
static struct hv_util_service util_kvp = {
.util_cb = hv_kvp_onchannelcallback,
.util_init = hv_kvp_init,
+ .util_pre_suspend = hv_kvp_pre_suspend,
+ .util_pre_resume = hv_kvp_pre_resume,
.util_deinit = hv_kvp_deinit,
};

static struct hv_util_service util_vss = {
.util_cb = hv_vss_onchannelcallback,
.util_init = hv_vss_init,
+ .util_pre_suspend = hv_vss_pre_suspend,
+ .util_pre_resume = hv_vss_pre_resume,
.util_deinit = hv_vss_deinit,
};

static struct hv_util_service util_fcopy = {
.util_cb = hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback,
.util_init = hv_fcopy_init,
+ .util_pre_suspend = hv_fcopy_pre_suspend,
+ .util_pre_resume = hv_fcopy_pre_resume,
.util_deinit = hv_fcopy_deinit,
};

@@ -512,6 +520,41 @@ static int util_remove(struct hv_device *dev)
return 0;
}

+static int util_suspend(struct hv_device *dev)
+{
+ struct hv_util_service *srv = hv_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (srv->util_pre_suspend) {
+ ret = srv->util_pre_suspend();
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ vmbus_close(dev->channel);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int util_resume(struct hv_device *dev)
+{
+ struct hv_util_service *srv = hv_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (srv->util_pre_resume) {
+ ret = srv->util_pre_resume();
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = vmbus_open(dev->channel, 4 * HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE,
+ 4 * HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, NULL, 0, srv->util_cb,
+ dev->channel);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
/* Shutdown guid */
{ HV_SHUTDOWN_GUID,
@@ -548,6 +591,8 @@ static struct hv_driver util_drv = {
.id_table = id_table,
.probe = util_probe,
.remove = util_remove,
+ .suspend = util_suspend,
+ .resume = util_resume,
.driver = {
.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
},
@@ -617,11 +662,24 @@ static int hv_timesync_init(struct hv_util_service *srv)
return 0;
}

+static void hv_timesync_cancel_work(void)
+{
+ cancel_work_sync(&adj_time_work);
+}
+
+static int hv_timesync_pre_suspend(void)
+{
+ hv_timesync_cancel_work();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void hv_timesync_deinit(void)
{
if (hv_ptp_clock)
ptp_clock_unregister(hv_ptp_clock);
- cancel_work_sync(&adj_time_work);
+
+ hv_timesync_cancel_work();
}

static int __init init_hyperv_utils(void)
diff --git a/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h b/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
index 20edcfd3b96c..f5fa3b3c9baf 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
+++ b/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
@@ -352,14 +352,20 @@ void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);

int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
+int hv_kvp_pre_suspend(void);
+int hv_kvp_pre_resume(void);
void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context);

int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
void hv_vss_deinit(void);
+int hv_vss_pre_suspend(void);
+int hv_vss_pre_resume(void);
void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *context);

int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
+int hv_fcopy_pre_suspend(void);
+int hv_fcopy_pre_resume(void);
void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *context);
void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);

diff --git a/include/linux/hyperv.h b/include/linux/hyperv.h
index 41c58011431e..692c89ccf5df 100644
--- a/include/linux/hyperv.h
+++ b/include/linux/hyperv.h
@@ -1435,6 +1435,8 @@ struct hv_util_service {
void (*util_cb)(void *);
int (*util_init)(struct hv_util_service *);
void (*util_deinit)(void);
+ int (*util_pre_suspend)(void);
+ int (*util_pre_resume)(void);
};

struct vmbuspipe_hdr {
--
2.19.1
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