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Subject[PATCH] proc: revert /proc/*/cmdline rewrite
/proc/*/cmdline continues to cause problems:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/4/5/825
Subject get_mm_cmdline and userspace (Perl) changing argv0

https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=156294831308786&w=4
[PATCH] proc: Fix uninitialized byte read in get_mm_cmdline()

This patch reverts implementation to the last known good state.
Revert

commit f5b65348fd77839b50e79bc0a5e536832ea52d8d
proc: fix missing final NUL in get_mm_cmdline() rewrite

commit 5ab8271899658042fabc5ae7e6a99066a210bc0e
fs/proc: simplify and clarify get_mm_cmdline() function

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
---

Cc lists

fs/proc/base.c | 198 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
1 file changed, 118 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -210,16 +210,24 @@ static int proc_root_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
}

static ssize_t get_mm_cmdline(struct mm_struct *mm, char __user *buf,
- size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+ size_t _count, loff_t *pos)
{
+ unsigned long count = _count;
unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
- unsigned long pos, len;
+ unsigned long len1, len2, len;
+ unsigned long p;
char *page;
+ ssize_t rv;
+ char c;

/* Check if process spawned far enough to have cmdline. */
if (!mm->env_end)
return 0;

+ page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
spin_lock(&mm->arg_lock);
arg_start = mm->arg_start;
arg_end = mm->arg_end;
@@ -227,96 +235,126 @@ static ssize_t get_mm_cmdline(struct mm_struct *mm, char __user *buf,
env_end = mm->env_end;
spin_unlock(&mm->arg_lock);

- if (arg_start >= arg_end)
- return 0;
+ BUG_ON(arg_start > arg_end);
+ BUG_ON(env_start > env_end);
+
+ len1 = arg_end - arg_start;
+ len2 = env_end - env_start;

+ /* Empty ARGV. */
+ if (len1 == 0) {
+ rv = 0;
+ goto out_free_page;
+ }
/*
- * We have traditionally allowed the user to re-write
- * the argument strings and overflow the end result
- * into the environment section. But only do that if
- * the environment area is contiguous to the arguments.
+ * Inherently racy -- command line shares address space
+ * with code and data.
*/
- if (env_start != arg_end || env_start >= env_end)
- env_start = env_end = arg_end;
-
- /* .. and limit it to a maximum of one page of slop */
- if (env_end >= arg_end + PAGE_SIZE)
- env_end = arg_end + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
-
- /* We're not going to care if "*ppos" has high bits set */
- pos = arg_start + *ppos;
-
- /* .. but we do check the result is in the proper range */
- if (pos < arg_start || pos >= env_end)
- return 0;
-
- /* .. and we never go past env_end */
- if (env_end - pos < count)
- count = env_end - pos;
-
- page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!page)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- len = 0;
- while (count) {
- int got;
- size_t size = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, count);
- long offset;
+ rv = access_remote_vm(mm, arg_end - 1, &c, 1, FOLL_ANON);
+ if (rv <= 0)
+ goto out_free_page;
+
+ rv = 0;
+
+ if (c == '\0') {
+ /* Command line (set of strings) occupies whole ARGV. */
+ if (len1 <= *pos)
+ goto out_free_page;
+
+ p = arg_start + *pos;
+ len = len1 - *pos;
+ while (count > 0 && len > 0) {
+ unsigned int _count;
+ int nr_read;
+
+ _count = min3(count, len, PAGE_SIZE);
+ nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, FOLL_ANON);
+ if (nr_read < 0)
+ rv = nr_read;
+ if (nr_read <= 0)
+ goto out_free_page;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(buf, page, nr_read)) {
+ rv = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_free_page;
+ }

+ p += nr_read;
+ len -= nr_read;
+ buf += nr_read;
+ count -= nr_read;
+ rv += nr_read;
+ }
+ } else {
/*
- * Are we already starting past the official end?
- * We always include the last byte that is *supposed*
- * to be NUL
+ * Command line (1 string) occupies ARGV and
+ * extends into ENVP.
*/
- offset = (pos >= arg_end) ? pos - arg_end + 1 : 0;
-
- got = access_remote_vm(mm, pos - offset, page, size + offset, FOLL_ANON);
- if (got <= offset)
- break;
- got -= offset;
-
- /* Don't walk past a NUL character once you hit arg_end */
- if (pos + got >= arg_end) {
- int n = 0;
-
- /*
- * If we started before 'arg_end' but ended up
- * at or after it, we start the NUL character
- * check at arg_end-1 (where we expect the normal
- * EOF to be).
- *
- * NOTE! This is smaller than 'got', because
- * pos + got >= arg_end
- */
- if (pos < arg_end)
- n = arg_end - pos - 1;
-
- /* Cut off at first NUL after 'n' */
- got = n + strnlen(page+n, offset+got-n);
- if (got < offset)
- break;
- got -= offset;
-
- /* Include the NUL if it existed */
- if (got < size)
- got++;
+ struct {
+ unsigned long p;
+ unsigned long len;
+ } cmdline[2] = {
+ { .p = arg_start, .len = len1 },
+ { .p = env_start, .len = len2 },
+ };
+ loff_t pos1 = *pos;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ i = 0;
+ while (i < 2 && pos1 >= cmdline[i].len) {
+ pos1 -= cmdline[i].len;
+ i++;
}
+ while (i < 2) {
+ p = cmdline[i].p + pos1;
+ len = cmdline[i].len - pos1;
+ while (count > 0 && len > 0) {
+ unsigned int _count, l;
+ int nr_read;
+ bool final;
+
+ _count = min3(count, len, PAGE_SIZE);
+ nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, FOLL_ANON);
+ if (nr_read < 0)
+ rv = nr_read;
+ if (nr_read <= 0)
+ goto out_free_page;
+
+ /*
+ * Command line can be shorter than whole ARGV
+ * even if last "marker" byte says it is not.
+ */
+ final = false;
+ l = strnlen(page, nr_read);
+ if (l < nr_read) {
+ nr_read = l;
+ final = true;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_to_user(buf, page, nr_read)) {
+ rv = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_free_page;
+ }
+
+ p += nr_read;
+ len -= nr_read;
+ buf += nr_read;
+ count -= nr_read;
+ rv += nr_read;
+
+ if (final)
+ goto out_free_page;
+ }

- got -= copy_to_user(buf, page+offset, got);
- if (unlikely(!got)) {
- if (!len)
- len = -EFAULT;
- break;
+ /* Only first chunk can be read partially. */
+ pos1 = 0;
+ i++;
}
- pos += got;
- buf += got;
- len += got;
- count -= got;
}

+out_free_page:
free_page((unsigned long)page);
- return len;
+ return rv;
}

static ssize_t get_task_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *buf,
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