Messages in this thread | | | Date | Wed, 10 Feb 2016 18:15:22 +0000 | From | Will Deacon <> | Subject | Re: [PATCH] arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456 |
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On Wed, Feb 10, 2016 at 10:08:17AM -0800, David Daney wrote: > On 02/10/2016 01:28 AM, Will Deacon wrote: > >On Tue, Feb 09, 2016 at 11:29:16AM -0800, David Daney wrote: > >>From: Andrew Pinski <apinski@cavium.com> > >> > >>On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.1 parts, broadcast TLBI > >>instructions may cause the icache to become invalid if it contains > >>data for a non-current ASID. > >> > >>This patch implements the workaround (which flushes the local icache > >>when switching the mm) by using code patching. > > > >So, to be clear, is this "just" a performance problem as opposed to a > >correctness issue? > > No. It is a correctness issue. Without this workaround in place, userspace > programs end up executing the wrong instructions, which leads to > unpredictable behavior and program crashes.
Ok, so I think the description in the commit log isn't quite right. An "invalid" line in i-cache simply means that it needs to be refetched. What you're talking about sounds like data corruption.
I also don't understand how the workaround fixes things like TLBIs due to copy-on-write faults triggered by another core. Also, what's the interaction with virtual machines, or is the VMID not affected in the same way as the ASID?
Sorry to be a pain on this, but we need to understand the issue well enough to maintain the workaround in the future!
> >If so, do you have any numbers with and without this > >change? > > We tried to measure it, but the impact is not measurable in the tests we > have done. Switching the mm is not often done so the extra ICache > invalidation is rare.
Oh, sure. I was only interested in perf figures if this was a performance problem rather than a functional one.
Will
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