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SubjectRe: [PATCH] usb: dwc3: debugfs: add snapshot to dump requests trbs events
On Mon, Apr 28, 2014 at 04:49:23PM -0400, Zhuang Jin Can wrote:
> Adds a debugfs file "snapshot" to dump dwc3 requests, trbs and events.

you need to explain what are you trying to provide to our users here.

What "problem" are you trying to solve ?

> As ep0 requests are more complex than others. It's not included in this
> patch.

For ep0, you could at least print the endpoint phase we are currently
in and if we have requests in flight or not.

> Signed-off-by: Zhuang Jin Can <jin.can.zhuang@intel.com>
> ---
> drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 4 +
> drivers/usb/dwc3/debugfs.c | 192 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.h | 41 ++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 237 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
> index 57332e3..9d04ddd 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
> @@ -849,6 +849,10 @@ struct dwc3_event_devt {
> u32 type:4;
> u32 reserved15_12:4;
> u32 event_info:9;
> +
> +#define DEVT_EVTINFO_SUPERSPEED (1 << 4)
> +#define DEVT_EVTINFO_HIRD(n) (((n) & (0xf << 5)) >> 5)
> +
> u32 reserved31_25:7;
> } __packed;
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/debugfs.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/debugfs.c
> index 9ac37fe..078d147 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/debugfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/debugfs.c
> @@ -618,6 +618,191 @@ static const struct file_operations dwc3_link_state_fops = {
> .release = single_release,
> };
>
> +static void dwc3_dump_requests(struct seq_file *s, struct list_head *head,
> + const char *list_name)
> +{
> + struct dwc3_request *req;
> +
> + if (list_empty(head)) {
> + seq_printf(s, "list %s is empty\n", list_name);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + seq_printf(s, "list %s:\n", list_name);
> + list_for_each_entry(req, head, list) {
> + struct usb_request *request = &req->request;
> +
> + seq_printf(s, "usb_request@0x%p: buf@0x%p(dma@0x%pad), len=%d\n",
> + request, request->buf, &request->dma,
> + request->length);
> +
> + if (req->queued)
> + seq_printf(s, "\tstatus=%d: actual=%d; start_slot=%u: trb@0x%p(dma@0x%pad)\n",
> + request->status, request->actual,
> + req->start_slot, req->trb,
> + &req->trb_dma);
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void dwc3_dump_trbs(struct seq_file *s, struct dwc3_ep *dep)
> +{
> + struct dwc3_trb *trb;
> + int i;
> +
> + seq_printf(s, "busy_slot = %u, free_slot = %u\n",
> + dep->busy_slot & DWC3_TRB_MASK,
> + dep->free_slot & DWC3_TRB_MASK);
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < DWC3_TRB_NUM; i++) {
> + trb = &dep->trb_pool[i];
> + if (i == (dep->busy_slot & DWC3_TRB_MASK)) {

I really dislike these Yoda Conditionals. Fix this up.

> + seq_puts(s, "busy_slot--|\n");
> + seq_puts(s, " \\\n");
> + }
> + if (i == (dep->free_slot & DWC3_TRB_MASK)) {
> + seq_puts(s, "free_slot--|\n");
> + seq_puts(s, " \\\n");
> + }
> + seq_printf(s, "trb[%02d](dma@0x%pad): %08x(bpl), %08x(bph), %08x(size), %08x(ctrl)\n",

I'm not sure you need to print out the TRB address. bpl, bph, size and
ctrl are desired though.

> + i, &dep->trb_pool_dma + i * sizeof(*trb),
> + trb->bpl, trb->bph, trb->size, trb->ctrl);

this will be pretty difficult to parse by a human. I would rather see
you creating one directory per TRB (and also one directory per
endpoint) which holds the details for that entity, so that it looks
like:

dwc3
|-- current_state (or perhaps a better name, but snapshot isn't very good either)
|-- ep2
| |-- direction
| |-- maxpacket
| |-- number
| |-- state
| |-- stream_capable
| |-- type
| |-- trbs
| | |-- trb0
| | | |-- bph
| | | |-- bpl
| | | |-- ctrl
| | | |-- size
| | |-- trb1
| | | |-- bph
| | | |-- bpl
| | | |-- ctrl
| | | |-- size
| | |-- trb2
| | | |-- bph
| | | |-- bpl
| | | |-- ctrl
| | | |-- size
| | |-- trb3
| | | |-- bph
| | | |-- bpl
| | | |-- ctrl
| | | |-- size
. . .
. . .
. . .
| |-- request0
| | |-- direction
| | |-- mapped
| | |-- queued
| | |-- trb0 (symlink to actual trb directory)
| | |-- ep2 (symlink to actual ep2 directory)
| | |-- usbrequest
| | |-- actual
| | |-- length
| | |-- no_interrupt
| | |-- num_mapped_sgs
| | |-- num_sgs
| | |-- short_not_ok
| | |-- status
| | |-- stream_id
| | |-- zero
| |-- request1
| | |-- direction
| | |-- mapped
| | |-- queued
| | |-- trb1 (symlink to actual trb directory)
| | |-- ep2 (symlink to actual ep2 directory)
| | |-- usbrequest
| | |-- actual
| | |-- length
| | |-- no_interrupt
| | |-- num_mapped_sgs
| | |-- num_sgs
| | |-- short_not_ok
| | |-- status
| | |-- stream_id
| | |-- zero
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .


and so forth. That way we get a structured view of everything the
controller and the driver are managing.

> +static void dwc3_dump_dev_event(struct seq_file *s,
> + const struct dwc3_event_devt *event)
> +{
> + seq_puts(s, "[0]DEV ");
> + seq_printf(s, "[1:7]%s ",
> + event->device_event == DWC3_EVENT_TYPE_DEV ? "TYPE_DEV" :
> + event->device_event == DWC3_EVENT_TYPE_CARKIT ? "TYPE_CARKIT" :
> + event->device_event == DWC3_EVENT_TYPE_I2C ? "TYPE_CARKIT" :
> + "TYPE_UNKOWN");
> + seq_printf(s, "[8:11]%s ", dwc3_gadget_event_string(event->type));
> +
> + if (event->type == DWC3_DEVICE_EVENT_LINK_STATUS_CHANGE ||
> + event->type == DWC3_DEVICE_EVENT_HIBER_REQ) {
> +
> + seq_printf(s, "[16:20]%s %s ",
> + dwc3_link_state_string(
> + event->event_info & DEVT_EVTINFO_SUPERSPEED,
> + event->event_info & DWC3_LINK_STATE_MASK),
> + event->event_info & DEVT_EVTINFO_SUPERSPEED ?
> + "SS" : "HS");
> +
> + if (!(event->event_info & DEVT_EVTINFO_SUPERSPEED))
> + seq_printf(s, "[21:24]HIRD %u ",
> + DEVT_EVTINFO_HIRD(event->event_info));
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void dwc3_dump_ep_event(struct seq_file *s,
> + const struct dwc3_event_depevt *event)
> +{
> + seq_puts(s, "[0]EP ");
> + seq_printf(s, "[1:5]ep%d ", event->endpoint_number);
> + seq_printf(s, "[6:9]%s ",
> + dwc3_ep_event_string(event->endpoint_event));
> +
> + switch (event->endpoint_event) {
> + case DWC3_DEPEVT_XFERCOMPLETE:
> + case DWC3_DEPEVT_XFERINPROGRESS:
> + if (event->status & DEPEVT_STATUS_BUSERR)
> + seq_puts(s, "[12]BUSERR ");
> + if (event->status & DEPEVT_STATUS_SHORT)
> + seq_puts(s, "[13]SHORT ");
> + if (event->status & DEPEVT_STATUS_IOC)
> + seq_puts(s, "[14]IOC ");
> + if (event->status & DEPEVT_STATUS_LST)
> + seq_puts(s, "[15]LST ");
> + break;
> + case DWC3_DEPEVT_XFERNOTREADY:
> + if ((event->status & 0x3) == 1)
> + seq_puts(s, "[12:13]Data_Stage ");
> + else if ((event->status & 0x3) == 2)
> + seq_puts(s, "[12:13]Status_Stage ");
> + if (event->status & DEPEVT_STATUS_TRANSFER_ACTIVE)
> + seq_puts(s, "[15]XferActive ");
> + else
> + seq_puts(s, "[15]XferNotActive ");
> + break;
> + case DWC3_DEPEVT_EPCMDCMPLT:
> + if (event->status & BIT(0))
> + seq_puts(s, "[12:15]Invalid Transfer Resource ");
> + break;
> + default:
> + seq_puts(s, "[12:15]UNKOWN ");
> + }
> + seq_printf(s, "[16:31]PARAM 0x%04x ", event->parameters);
> +}
> +
> +static void dwc3_dump_event_buf(struct seq_file *s,
> + struct dwc3_event_buffer *evt)
> +{
> + union dwc3_event event;
> + int i;
> +
> + seq_printf(s, "evt->buf@0x%p(dma@0x%pad), length=%u, lpos=%u, count=%u, flags=%s\n",
> + evt->buf, &evt->dma,
> + evt->length, evt->lpos, evt->count,
> + evt->flags & DWC3_EVENT_PENDING ? "pending" : "0");
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < evt->length; i += 4) {
> + event.raw = *(u32 *) (evt->buf + i);
> + if (i == evt->lpos) {
> + seq_puts(s, "lpos-------|\n");
> + seq_puts(s, " \\\n");
> + }
> + seq_printf(s, "event[%d]: %08x ", i, event.raw);
> +
> + if (event.type.is_devspec)
> + dwc3_dump_dev_event(s, &event.devt);
> + else
> + dwc3_dump_ep_event(s, &event.depevt);
> + seq_puts(s, "\n");
> + }

how well have you tested this ? I'm not entirely sure you should be
reading the event buffer at any time you want, though I might be wrong.

It's still a bit easier to reproduce part of the event handling here. I
think it's best to make a choice of caching the last 5 events in a ring
buffer and provide a helper for IRQ handlers to push events into the
ring buffer, then from here you just iterate over that ring buffer
instead of accessing our actual event buffer.

Also note that we can hold up to 64 events in our event buffer so this
call could take a looooooot of time to complete and you probably don't
need all that information anyway because you can get them by just
enabling VERBOSE_DEBUG on dwc3 and capturing the entire driver behavior
on dmesg.

> +static int dwc3_snapshot_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
> +{
> + struct dwc3 *dwc = s->private;
> + unsigned long flags;
> + int i;
> +
> + spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
> + for (i = 2; i < DWC3_ENDPOINTS_NUM; i++) {

some platforms don't have all 32 physical endpoints, we just had a bug
fix for that, see commit 32702e9.

> + struct dwc3_ep *dep = dwc->eps[i];
> +
> + if (!(dep->flags & DWC3_EP_ENABLED))
> + continue;
> +
> + seq_printf(s, "[%s]\n", dep->name);
> + dwc3_dump_requests(s, &dep->request_list, "request_list");
> + dwc3_dump_requests(s, &dep->req_queued, "req_queued");
> + if (!list_empty(&dep->req_queued))
> + dwc3_dump_trbs(s, dep);
> + seq_puts(s, "\n");
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < dwc->num_event_buffers; i++)
> + dwc3_dump_event_buf(s, dwc->ev_buffs[i]);
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int dwc3_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> +{
> + return single_open(file, dwc3_snapshot_show, inode->i_private);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct file_operations dwc3_snapshot_fops = {
> + .open = dwc3_snapshot_open,
> + .read = seq_read,
> + .llseek = seq_lseek,
> + .release = single_release,
> +};
> +
> int dwc3_debugfs_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
> {
> struct dentry *root;
> @@ -672,6 +857,13 @@ int dwc3_debugfs_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
> ret = -ENOMEM;
> goto err1;
> }
> +
> + file = debugfs_create_file("snapshot", S_IRUGO, root,
> + dwc, &dwc3_snapshot_fops);
> + if (!file) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto err1;
> + }
> }
>
> return 0;
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.h
> index a0ee75b..f589323 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.h
> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.h
> @@ -120,6 +120,8 @@ static inline const char *dwc3_gadget_event_string(u8 event)
> return "Link Status Change";
> case DWC3_DEVICE_EVENT_WAKEUP:
> return "WakeUp";
> + case DWC3_DEVICE_EVENT_HIBER_REQ:
> + return "Hibernation Request";

this should be in a separate patch.

> case DWC3_DEVICE_EVENT_EOPF:
> return "End-Of-Frame";
> case DWC3_DEVICE_EVENT_SOF:
> @@ -159,4 +161,43 @@ static inline const char *dwc3_ep_event_string(u8 event)
> return "UNKNOWN";
> }
>
> +/**
> + * dwc3_link_state_string - returns link state
> + * @link_state: the link state code
> + */
> +static inline const char *dwc3_link_state_string(u8 is_ss, u8 link_state)
> +{
> + switch (link_state) {
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_U0:
> + return is_ss ? "U0" : "L0";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_U1:
> + return "U1";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_U2:
> + return is_ss ? "U2" : "L1";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_U3:
> + return is_ss ? "U3" : "L2";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_SS_DIS:
> + return is_ss ? "SS.Disabled" : "L3";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_RX_DET:
> + return is_ss ? "Rx.Detect" : "Early_Suspend";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_SS_INACT:
> + return "SS.Inactive";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_POLL:
> + return "Poll";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_RECOV:
> + return "Recovery";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_HRESET:
> + return "HRESET";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_CMPLY:
> + return "Compliance";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_LPBK:
> + return "Loopback";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_RESET:
> + return "Reset";
> + case DWC3_LINK_STATE_RESUME:
> + return "Resume";
> + }

should be part of a separate patch, also I recently added my version of
this, see the archives (although I didn't care for differentiating U0
from L0 depending on speed, but that's not really a big deal IMO).

cheers

--
balbi
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