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Subject[PATCH v2] ASoC: add xtensa xtfpga I2S interface and platform
Date
XTFPGA boards provides an audio subsystem that consists of TI CDCE706
clock synthesizer, I2S transmitter and TLV320AIC23 audio codec.

I2S transmitter has MMIO-based interface that resembles that of the
OpenCores I2S transmitter. I2S transmitter is always a master on I2S
bus. There's no specialized audio DMA, sample data are transferred to
I2S transmitter FIFO by CPU through memory-mapped queue interface.

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
---
Changes v1->v2:
- fix module name in the sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile;
- split PCM data transfer code and I2S interface setup code;
- move clock enabling/disabling to runtime PM code;
- document I2S interface RATIO field;
- rewrite I2S interface LEVEL field calculation to avoid overflows;
- drop select statements from Kconfig;
- document RCU usage for tx_substream;
- clean up code running in RCU read-side critical section;
- use threaded IRQ handler instead of IRQ + tasklet;
- remove empty PCM callback handlers;
- add const to static structures where applicable;
- use platform_set_drvdata instead of dev_set_drvdata;
- drop redundant error reporting code;
- use platform_get_irq instead of platform_get_resource;
- clean up xtfpga_i2s_remove;
- add comments.

.../devicetree/bindings/sound/cdns,xtfpga-i2s.txt | 18 +
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
sound/soc/Kconfig | 1 +
sound/soc/Makefile | 1 +
sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig | 7 +
sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile | 3 +
sound/soc/xtensa/xtfpga-i2s.c | 676 +++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 707 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cdns,xtfpga-i2s.txt
create mode 100644 sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig
create mode 100644 sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile
create mode 100644 sound/soc/xtensa/xtfpga-i2s.c

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cdns,xtfpga-i2s.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cdns,xtfpga-i2s.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..befd125
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cdns,xtfpga-i2s.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+Bindings for I2S controller built into xtfpga Xtensa bitstreams.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: shall be "cdns,xtfpga-i2s".
+- reg: memory region (address and length) with device registers.
+- interrupts: interrupt for the device.
+- clocks: phandle to the clk used as master clock. I2S bus clock
+ is derived from it.
+
+Examples:
+
+ i2s0: xtfpga-i2s@0d080000 {
+ #sound-dai-cells = <0>;
+ compatible = "cdns,xtfpga-i2s";
+ reg = <0x0d080000 0x40>;
+ interrupts = <2 1>;
+ clocks = <&cdce706 4>;
+ };
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index acb4523..d7bfeec 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -10204,6 +10204,7 @@ M: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
L: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
S: Maintained
F: drivers/spi/spi-xtensa-xtfpga.c
+F: sound/soc/xtensa/xtfpga-i2s.c

YAM DRIVER FOR AX.25
M: Jean-Paul Roubelat <jpr@f6fbb.org>
diff --git a/sound/soc/Kconfig b/sound/soc/Kconfig
index 0e96233..9ca12e7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/Kconfig
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ source "sound/soc/spear/Kconfig"
source "sound/soc/tegra/Kconfig"
source "sound/soc/txx9/Kconfig"
source "sound/soc/ux500/Kconfig"
+source "sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig"

# Supported codecs
source "sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig"
diff --git a/sound/soc/Makefile b/sound/soc/Makefile
index 534714a..99d7222 100644
--- a/sound/soc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/Makefile
@@ -33,3 +33,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += spear/
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += tegra/
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += txx9/
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += ux500/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += xtensa/
diff --git a/sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig b/sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c201beb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/xtensa/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+config SND_SOC_XTFPGA_I2S
+ tristate "XTFPGA I2S master"
+ select REGMAP_MMIO
+ help
+ Say Y or M if you want to add support for codecs attached to the
+ I2S interface on XTFPGA daughter board. You will also need to select
+ the drivers for the rest of XTFPGA audio subsystem.
diff --git a/sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile b/sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..15efbf9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/xtensa/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+snd-soc-xtfpga-i2s-objs := xtfpga-i2s.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_XTFPGA_I2S) += snd-soc-xtfpga-i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/xtensa/xtfpga-i2s.c b/sound/soc/xtensa/xtfpga-i2s.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd66be2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/xtensa/xtfpga-i2s.c
@@ -0,0 +1,676 @@
+/*
+ * Xtfpga I2S controller driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "xtfpga-i2s"
+
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_VERSION 0x00
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG 0x04
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_INT_MASK 0x08
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_INT_STATUS 0x0c
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CHAN0_DATA 0x10
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CHAN1_DATA 0x14
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CHAN2_DATA 0x18
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CHAN3_DATA 0x1c
+
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_TX_ENABLE 0x1
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_INT_ENABLE 0x2
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_LEFT 0x4
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_RATIO_BASE 8
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_RATIO_MASK 0x0000ff00
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_RES_BASE 16
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_RES_MASK 0x003f0000
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_LEVEL_BASE 24
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_LEVEL_MASK 0x0f000000
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_CHANNEL_BASE 28
+
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_INT_UNDERRUN 0x1
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_INT_LEVEL 0x2
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_INT_VALID 0x3
+
+#define XTFPGA_I2S_FIFO_SIZE 8192
+
+/*
+ * I2S controller operation:
+ *
+ * Enabling TX: output 1 period of zeros (starting with left channel)
+ * and then queued data.
+ *
+ * Level status and interrupt: whenever FIFO level is below FIFO trigger,
+ * level status is 1 and an IRQ is asserted (if enabled).
+ *
+ * Underrun status and interrupt: whenever FIFO is empty, underrun status
+ * is 1 and an IRQ is asserted (if enabled).
+ */
+struct xtfpga_i2s {
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ void __iomem *regs;
+
+ /* current playback substream. NULL if not playing.
+ *
+ * Access to that field is synchronized between the interrupt handler
+ * and userspace through RCU.
+ *
+ * Interrupt handler (threaded part) does PIO on substream data in RCU
+ * read-side critical section. Trigger callback sets and clears the
+ * pointer when the playback is started and stopped with
+ * rcu_assign_pointer. When userspace is about to free the playback
+ * stream in the pcm_close callback it synchronizes with the interrupt
+ * handler by means of synchronize_rcu call.
+ */
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *tx_substream;
+ unsigned (*tx_fn)(struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s,
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
+ unsigned tx_ptr);
+ unsigned tx_ptr; /* next frame index in the sample buffer */
+
+ /* current fifo level estimate.
+ * Doesn't have to be perfectly accurate, but must be not less than
+ * the actual FIFO level in order to avoid stall on push attempt.
+ */
+ unsigned tx_fifo_level;
+
+ /* FIFO level at which level interrupt occurs */
+ unsigned tx_fifo_low;
+
+ /* maximal FIFO level */
+ unsigned tx_fifo_high;
+};
+
+static bool xtfpga_i2s_wr_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ return reg >= XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG;
+}
+
+static bool xtfpga_i2s_rd_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ return reg < XTFPGA_I2S_CHAN0_DATA;
+}
+
+static bool xtfpga_i2s_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ return reg == XTFPGA_I2S_INT_STATUS;
+}
+
+static const struct regmap_config xtfpga_i2s_regmap_config = {
+ .reg_bits = 32,
+ .reg_stride = 4,
+ .val_bits = 32,
+ .max_register = XTFPGA_I2S_CHAN3_DATA,
+ .writeable_reg = xtfpga_i2s_wr_reg,
+ .readable_reg = xtfpga_i2s_rd_reg,
+ .volatile_reg = xtfpga_i2s_volatile_reg,
+ .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
+};
+
+/* Generate functions that do PIO from TX DMA area to FIFO for all supported
+ * stream formats.
+ * Functions will be called xtfpga_pcm_tx_<channels>x<sample bits>, e.g.
+ * xtfpga_pcm_tx_2x16 for 16-bit stereo.
+ *
+ * FIFO consists of 32-bit words, one word per channel, always 2 channels.
+ * If I2S interface is configured with smaller sample resolution, only
+ * the LSB of each word is used.
+ */
+#define xtfpga_pcm_tx_fn(channels, sample_bits) \
+static unsigned xtfpga_pcm_tx_##channels##x##sample_bits( \
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, \
+ unsigned tx_ptr) \
+{ \
+ const u##sample_bits (*p)[channels] = \
+ (void *)runtime->dma_area; \
+\
+ for (; i2s->tx_fifo_level < i2s->tx_fifo_high; \
+ i2s->tx_fifo_level += 2) { \
+ iowrite32(p[tx_ptr][0], \
+ i2s->regs + XTFPGA_I2S_CHAN0_DATA); \
+ iowrite32(p[tx_ptr][channels - 1], \
+ i2s->regs + XTFPGA_I2S_CHAN0_DATA); \
+ if (++tx_ptr >= runtime->buffer_size) \
+ tx_ptr = 0; \
+ } \
+ return tx_ptr; \
+}
+
+xtfpga_pcm_tx_fn(1, 16)
+xtfpga_pcm_tx_fn(2, 16)
+xtfpga_pcm_tx_fn(1, 32)
+xtfpga_pcm_tx_fn(2, 32)
+
+#undef xtfpga_pcm_tx_fn
+
+static bool xtfpga_pcm_push_tx(struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *tx_substream;
+ bool tx_active;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ tx_substream = rcu_dereference(i2s->tx_substream);
+ tx_active = tx_substream && snd_pcm_running(tx_substream);
+ if (tx_active) {
+ unsigned tx_ptr = ACCESS_ONCE(i2s->tx_ptr);
+ unsigned new_tx_ptr = i2s->tx_fn(i2s, tx_substream->runtime,
+ tx_ptr);
+
+ cmpxchg(&i2s->tx_ptr, tx_ptr, new_tx_ptr);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return tx_active;
+}
+
+static void xtfpga_pcm_refill_fifo(struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s)
+{
+ unsigned int_status;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ regmap_read(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_STATUS,
+ &int_status);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
+ bool tx_active = xtfpga_pcm_push_tx(i2s);
+
+ regmap_write(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_STATUS,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_INT_VALID);
+ if (tx_active)
+ regmap_read(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_STATUS,
+ &int_status);
+
+ if (!tx_active ||
+ !(int_status & XTFPGA_I2S_INT_LEVEL))
+ break;
+
+ /* After the push the level IRQ is still asserted,
+ * means FIFO level is below tx_fifo_low. Estimate
+ * it as tx_fifo_low.
+ */
+ i2s->tx_fifo_level = i2s->tx_fifo_low;
+ }
+
+ if (!(int_status & XTFPGA_I2S_INT_LEVEL))
+ regmap_write(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_MASK,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_INT_VALID);
+ else if (!(int_status & XTFPGA_I2S_INT_UNDERRUN))
+ regmap_write(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_MASK,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_INT_UNDERRUN);
+
+ if (!(int_status & XTFPGA_I2S_INT_UNDERRUN))
+ regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_INT_ENABLE |
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_TX_ENABLE,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_INT_ENABLE |
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_TX_ENABLE);
+ else
+ regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_INT_ENABLE |
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_TX_ENABLE, 0);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t xtfpga_i2s_threaded_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s = dev_id;
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *tx_substream;
+ unsigned config, int_status, int_mask;
+
+ regmap_read(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG, &config);
+ regmap_read(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_MASK, &int_mask);
+ regmap_read(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_STATUS, &int_status);
+
+ if (!(config & XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_INT_ENABLE) ||
+ !(int_status & int_mask & XTFPGA_I2S_INT_VALID))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ /* Update FIFO level estimate in accordance with interrupt status
+ * register.
+ */
+ if (int_status & XTFPGA_I2S_INT_UNDERRUN) {
+ i2s->tx_fifo_level = 0;
+ regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_TX_ENABLE, 0);
+ } else {
+ /* The FIFO isn't empty, but is below tx_fifo_low. Estimate
+ * it as tx_fifo_low.
+ */
+ i2s->tx_fifo_level = i2s->tx_fifo_low;
+ }
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ tx_substream = rcu_dereference(i2s->tx_substream);
+
+ if (tx_substream && snd_pcm_running(tx_substream)) {
+ snd_pcm_period_elapsed(tx_substream);
+ if (int_status & XTFPGA_I2S_INT_UNDERRUN)
+ dev_dbg_ratelimited(i2s->dev, "%s: underrun\n",
+ __func__);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ /* Refill FIFO, update allowed IRQ reasons, enable IRQ if FIFO is
+ * not empty.
+ */
+ xtfpga_pcm_refill_fifo(i2s);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
+
+ snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, i2s);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+ struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
+ unsigned srate = params_rate(params);
+ unsigned channels = params_channels(params);
+ unsigned period_size = params_period_size(params);
+ unsigned sample_size = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
+ unsigned freq, ratio, level;
+ int err;
+
+ regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_RES_MASK,
+ sample_size << XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_RES_BASE);
+
+ freq = 256 * srate;
+ err = clk_set_rate(i2s->clk, freq);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* ratio field of the config register controls MCLK->I2S clock
+ * derivation: I2S clock = MCLK / (2 * (ratio + 2)).
+ *
+ * So with MCLK = 256 * sample rate ratio is 0 for 32 bit stereo
+ * and 2 for 16 bit stereo.
+ */
+ ratio = (freq - (srate * sample_size * 8)) /
+ (srate * sample_size * 4);
+
+ regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_RATIO_MASK,
+ ratio << XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_RATIO_BASE);
+
+ i2s->tx_fifo_low = XTFPGA_I2S_FIFO_SIZE / 2;
+
+ /* period_size * 2: FIFO always gets 2 samples per frame */
+ for (level = 1;
+ i2s->tx_fifo_low / 2 >= period_size * 2 &&
+ level < (XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_LEVEL_MASK >>
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_LEVEL_BASE); ++level)
+ i2s->tx_fifo_low /= 2;
+
+ i2s->tx_fifo_high = 2 * i2s->tx_fifo_low;
+
+ regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_LEVEL_MASK,
+ level << XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_LEVEL_BASE);
+
+ dev_dbg(i2s->dev,
+ "%s srate: %u, channels: %u, sample_size: %u, period_size: %u\n",
+ __func__, srate, channels, sample_size, period_size);
+ dev_dbg(i2s->dev, "%s freq: %u, ratio: %u, level: %u\n",
+ __func__, freq, ratio, level);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_i2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
+ unsigned int fmt)
+{
+ if ((fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if ((fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if ((fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* PCM */
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware xtfpga_pcm_hardware = {
+ .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
+ .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
+ .channels_min = 1,
+ .channels_max = 2,
+ .period_bytes_min = 2,
+ .period_bytes_max = XTFPGA_I2S_FIFO_SIZE / 2 * 8,
+ .periods_min = 2,
+ .periods_max = XTFPGA_I2S_FIFO_SIZE * 8 / 2,
+ .buffer_bytes_max = XTFPGA_I2S_FIFO_SIZE * 8,
+ .fifo_size = 16,
+};
+
+static int xtfpga_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ void *p;
+
+ snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &xtfpga_pcm_hardware);
+ p = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
+ runtime->private_data = p;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s = runtime->private_data;
+ unsigned channels = params_channels(hw_params);
+
+ switch (channels) {
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ }
+
+ switch (params_format(hw_params)) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+ i2s->tx_fn = (channels == 1) ?
+ xtfpga_pcm_tx_1x16 :
+ xtfpga_pcm_tx_2x16;
+ break;
+
+ case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
+ i2s->tx_fn = (channels == 1) ?
+ xtfpga_pcm_tx_1x32 :
+ xtfpga_pcm_tx_2x32;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+ params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s = runtime->private_data;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+ ACCESS_ONCE(i2s->tx_ptr) = 0;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(i2s->tx_substream, substream);
+ xtfpga_pcm_refill_fifo(i2s);
+ break;
+
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+ rcu_assign_pointer(i2s->tx_substream, NULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t xtfpga_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s = runtime->private_data;
+ snd_pcm_uframes_t pos = ACCESS_ONCE(i2s->tx_ptr);
+
+ return pos < runtime->buffer_size ? pos : 0;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
+{
+ struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
+ size_t size = xtfpga_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
+
+ return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(rtd->pcm,
+ SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+ card->dev, size, size);
+}
+
+static void xtfpga_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+ snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
+}
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_ops xtfpga_pcm_ops = {
+ .open = xtfpga_pcm_open,
+ .close = xtfpga_pcm_close,
+ .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+ .hw_params = xtfpga_pcm_hw_params,
+ .trigger = xtfpga_pcm_trigger,
+ .pointer = xtfpga_pcm_pointer,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_soc_platform_driver xtfpga_soc_platform = {
+ .pcm_new = xtfpga_pcm_new,
+ .pcm_free = xtfpga_pcm_free,
+ .ops = &xtfpga_pcm_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_soc_component_driver xtfpga_i2s_component = {
+ .name = DRV_NAME,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops xtfpga_i2s_dai_ops = {
+ .startup = xtfpga_i2s_startup,
+ .hw_params = xtfpga_i2s_hw_params,
+ .set_fmt = xtfpga_i2s_set_fmt,
+};
+
+static struct snd_soc_dai_driver xtfpga_i2s_dai[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "xtfpga-i2s",
+ .id = 0,
+ .playback = {
+ .channels_min = 1,
+ .channels_max = 2,
+ .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000,
+ .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
+ },
+ .ops = &xtfpga_i2s_dai_ops,
+ },
+};
+
+static int xtfpga_i2s_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->clk);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_i2s_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "clk_prepare_enable failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s;
+ struct resource *mem;
+ int err, irq;
+
+ i2s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2s), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!i2s) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2s);
+ i2s->dev = &pdev->dev;
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "dev: %p, i2s: %p\n", &pdev->dev, i2s);
+
+ mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ i2s->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
+ if (IS_ERR(i2s->regs)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(i2s->regs);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ i2s->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, i2s->regs,
+ &xtfpga_i2s_regmap_config);
+ if (IS_ERR(i2s->regmap)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "regmap init failed\n");
+ err = PTR_ERR(i2s->regmap);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ i2s->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(i2s->clk)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't get clock\n");
+ err = PTR_ERR(i2s->clk);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ regmap_write(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG,
+ (0x1 << XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG_CHANNEL_BASE));
+ regmap_write(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_STATUS, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_VALID);
+ regmap_write(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_MASK, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_UNDERRUN);
+
+ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (irq < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No IRQ resource\n");
+ err = irq;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
+ xtfpga_i2s_threaded_irq_handler,
+ IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
+ pdev->name, i2s);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ err = snd_soc_register_platform(&pdev->dev, &xtfpga_soc_platform);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't register platform\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ err = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
+ &xtfpga_i2s_component,
+ xtfpga_i2s_dai,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(xtfpga_i2s_dai));
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't register component\n");
+ goto err_unregister_platform;
+ }
+
+ pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+ if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
+ err = xtfpga_i2s_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_pm_disable;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+err_pm_disable:
+ pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+err_unregister_platform:
+ snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev);
+err:
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s: err = %d\n", __func__, err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int xtfpga_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct xtfpga_i2s *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+
+ snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev);
+ if (i2s->regmap && !IS_ERR(i2s->regmap)) {
+ regmap_write(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_CONFIG, 0);
+ regmap_write(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_MASK, 0);
+ regmap_write(i2s->regmap, XTFPGA_I2S_INT_STATUS,
+ XTFPGA_I2S_INT_VALID);
+ }
+ pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+ if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
+ xtfpga_i2s_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id xtfpga_i2s_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "cdns,xtfpga-i2s", },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xtfpga_i2s_of_match);
+#endif
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops xtfpga_i2s_pm_ops = {
+ SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(xtfpga_i2s_runtime_suspend,
+ xtfpga_i2s_runtime_resume, NULL)
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver xtfpga_i2s_driver = {
+ .probe = xtfpga_i2s_probe,
+ .remove = xtfpga_i2s_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "xtfpga-i2s",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xtfpga_i2s_of_match),
+ .pm = &xtfpga_i2s_pm_ops,
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(xtfpga_i2s_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xtfpga I2S controller driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
1.8.1.4


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