Messages in this thread | | | From | "Ma, Ling" <> | Subject | RE: [PATCH RFC 2/2] [x86] Optimize copy_page by re-arranging instruction sequence and saving register | Date | Fri, 12 Oct 2012 03:37:50 +0000 |
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> > Load and write operation occupy about 35% and 10% respectively for > > most industry benchmarks. Fetched 16-aligned bytes code include about > > 4 instructions, implying 1.34(0.35 * 4) load, 0.4 write. > > Modern CPU support 2 load and 1 write per cycle, so throughput from > > write is bottleneck for memcpy or copy_page, and some slight CPU only > > support one mem operation per cycle. So it is enough to issue one > read > > and write instruction per cycle, and we can save registers. > > So is that also true for AMD CPUs? Although Bulldozer put 32byte instruction into decoupled 16byte entry buffers, it still decode 4 instructions per cycle, so 4 instructions will be fed into execution unit and 2 loads ,1 write will be issued per cycle.
Thanks Ling
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