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Subject(mem hotplug, pcpu_alloc) BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/mutex.c:94
From
Date
Hi,

We have seen following might_sleep warning while hot adding memory...

[ 142.339267] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/mutex.c:94
[ 142.339276] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 4, name: migration/0
[ 142.339283] Pid: 4, comm: migration/0 Not tainted 2.6.35.6-45.fc14.x86_64 #1
[ 142.339288] Call Trace:
[ 142.339305] [<ffffffff8103d12b>] __might_sleep+0xeb/0xf0
[ 142.339316] [<ffffffff81468245>] mutex_lock+0x24/0x50
[ 142.339326] [<ffffffff8110eaa6>] pcpu_alloc+0x6d/0x7ee
[ 142.339336] [<ffffffff81048888>] ? load_balance+0xbe/0x60e
[ 142.339343] [<ffffffff8103a1b3>] ? rt_se_boosted+0x21/0x2f
[ 142.339349] [<ffffffff8103e1cf>] ? dequeue_rt_stack+0x18b/0x1ed
[ 142.339356] [<ffffffff8110f237>] __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x12
[ 142.339362] [<ffffffff81465e22>] setup_zone_pageset+0x38/0xbe
[ 142.339373] [<ffffffff810d6d81>] ? build_zonelists_node.clone.58+0x79/0x8c
[ 142.339384] [<ffffffff81452539>] __build_all_zonelists+0x419/0x46c
[ 142.339395] [<ffffffff8108ef01>] ? cpu_stopper_thread+0xb2/0x198
[ 142.339401] [<ffffffff8108f075>] stop_machine_cpu_stop+0x8e/0xc5
[ 142.339407] [<ffffffff8108efe7>] ? stop_machine_cpu_stop+0x0/0xc5
[ 142.339414] [<ffffffff8108ef57>] cpu_stopper_thread+0x108/0x198
[ 142.339420] [<ffffffff81467a37>] ? schedule+0x5b2/0x5cc
[ 142.339426] [<ffffffff8108ee4f>] ? cpu_stopper_thread+0x0/0x198
[ 142.339434] [<ffffffff81065f29>] kthread+0x7f/0x87
[ 142.339443] [<ffffffff8100aae4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[ 142.339449] [<ffffffff81065eaa>] ? kthread+0x0/0x87
[ 142.339455] [<ffffffff8100aae0>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x0/0x10
[ 142.340099] Built 5 zonelists in Node order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 289456
[ 142.340108] Policy zone: Normal


This warning was seen on the FC14 kernel, though looking at the current
git, the problem seems to exist on mainline too.
The problem is that pcpu_alloc expects that it is called from non-atomic
context as a result it grabs the pcpu_alloc_mutex.
In the memory-hotplug case though, we do end up calling pcpu_alloc from
atomic context, while all cpus are stopped.

void build_all_zonelists(void *data)
{
set_zonelist_order();

if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) {
__build_all_zonelists(NULL);
mminit_verify_zonelist();
cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed();
} else {
/* we have to stop all cpus to guarantee there is no user
of zonelist */
stop_machine(__build_all_zonelists, data, NULL); <=========
/* cpuset refresh routine should be here */
}

__build_all_zonelists eventually calls pcpu_alloc.

I didn't dive through the history, so am not sure when was this
regression introduced, but could have regressed with the new pcpu memory
allocator.

--
Alok



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