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Subject[RESEND #3/patch 2.6.26-rc6] net/enc28j60: low power mode
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Date
Keep enc28j60 chips in low-power mode when they're not in use.
At typically 120 mA, these chips run hot even when idle; this
low power mode cuts that power usage by a factor of around 100.

This version provides a generic routine to poll a register until
its masked value equals some value ... e.g. bit set or cleared.
It's basically what the previous wait_phy_ready() did, but this
version is generalized to support the handshaking needed to
enter and exit low power mode.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Lanconelli <lanconelli.claudio@eptar.com>
---
Previously sent: 18-May, 19-February; there were several
previous iterations too ...

drivers/net/enc28j60.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

--- g26.orig/drivers/net/enc28j60.c 2008-02-22 19:48:14.000000000 -0800
+++ g26/drivers/net/enc28j60.c 2008-02-22 19:48:21.000000000 -0800
@@ -400,26 +400,31 @@ enc28j60_packet_write(struct enc28j60_ne
mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

-/*
- * Wait until the PHY operation is complete.
- */
-static int wait_phy_ready(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
+static unsigned long msec20_to_jiffies;
+
+static int poll_ready(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
{
- unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 20 * HZ / 1000;
- int ret = 1;
+ unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msec20_to_jiffies;

/* 20 msec timeout read */
- while (nolock_regb_read(priv, MISTAT) & MISTAT_BUSY) {
+ while ((nolock_regb_read(priv, reg) & mask) != val) {
if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
- ": PHY ready timeout!\n");
- ret = 0;
- break;
+ dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev,
+ "reg %02x ready timeout!\n", reg);
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
cpu_relax();
}
- return ret;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait until the PHY operation is complete.
+ */
+static int wait_phy_ready(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
+{
+ return poll_ready(priv, MISTAT, MISTAT_BUSY, 0) ? 0 : 1;
}

/*
@@ -594,6 +599,32 @@ static void nolock_txfifo_init(struct en
nolock_regw_write(priv, ETXNDL, end);
}

+/*
+ * Low power mode shrinks power consumption about 100x, so we'd like
+ * the chip to be in that mode whenever it's inactive. (However, we
+ * can't stay in lowpower mode during suspend with WOL active.)
+ */
+static void enc28j60_lowpower(struct enc28j60_net *priv, bool is_low)
+{
+ if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
+ dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s power...\n",
+ is_low ? "low" : "high");
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+ if (is_low) {
+ nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON1, ECON1_RXEN);
+ poll_ready(priv, ESTAT, ESTAT_RXBUSY, 0);
+ poll_ready(priv, ECON1, ECON1_TXRTS, 0);
+ /* ECON2_VRPS was set during initialization */
+ nolock_reg_bfset(priv, ECON2, ECON2_PWRSV);
+ } else {
+ nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON2, ECON2_PWRSV);
+ poll_ready(priv, ESTAT, ESTAT_CLKRDY, ESTAT_CLKRDY);
+ /* caller sets ECON1_RXEN */
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+}
+
static int enc28j60_hw_init(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
{
u8 reg;
@@ -612,8 +643,8 @@ static int enc28j60_hw_init(struct enc28
priv->tx_retry_count = 0;
priv->max_pk_counter = 0;
priv->rxfilter = RXFILTER_NORMAL;
- /* enable address auto increment */
- nolock_regb_write(priv, ECON2, ECON2_AUTOINC);
+ /* enable address auto increment and voltage regulator powersave */
+ nolock_regb_write(priv, ECON2, ECON2_AUTOINC | ECON2_VRPS);

nolock_rxfifo_init(priv, RXSTART_INIT, RXEND_INIT);
nolock_txfifo_init(priv, TXSTART_INIT, TXEND_INIT);
@@ -690,7 +721,7 @@ static int enc28j60_hw_init(struct enc28

static void enc28j60_hw_enable(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
{
- /* enable interrutps */
+ /* enable interrupts */
if (netif_msg_hw(priv))
printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() enabling interrupts.\n",
__FUNCTION__);
@@ -726,15 +757,12 @@ enc28j60_setlink(struct net_device *ndev
int ret = 0;

if (!priv->hw_enable) {
- if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE && speed == SPEED_10) {
+ /* link is in low power mode now; duplex setting
+ * will take effect on next enc28j60_hw_init().
+ */
+ if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE && speed == SPEED_10)
priv->full_duplex = (duplex == DUPLEX_FULL);
- if (!enc28j60_hw_init(priv)) {
- if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
- dev_err(&ndev->dev,
- "hw_reset() failed\n");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- }
- } else {
+ else {
if (netif_msg_link(priv))
dev_warn(&ndev->dev,
"unsupported link setting\n");
@@ -1307,7 +1335,8 @@ static int enc28j60_net_open(struct net_
}
return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
}
- /* Reset the hardware here */
+ /* Reset the hardware here (and take it out of low power mode) */
+ enc28j60_lowpower(priv, false);
enc28j60_hw_disable(priv);
if (!enc28j60_hw_init(priv)) {
if (netif_msg_ifup(priv))
@@ -1337,6 +1366,7 @@ static int enc28j60_net_close(struct net
printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() enter\n", __FUNCTION__);

enc28j60_hw_disable(priv);
+ enc28j60_lowpower(priv, true);
netif_stop_queue(dev);

return 0;
@@ -1537,6 +1567,8 @@ static int __devinit enc28j60_probe(stru
dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &enc28j60_ethtool_ops);

+ enc28j60_lowpower(priv, true);
+
ret = register_netdev(dev);
if (ret) {
if (netif_msg_probe(priv))
@@ -1581,6 +1613,8 @@ static struct spi_driver enc28j60_driver

static int __init enc28j60_init(void)
{
+ msec20_to_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(20);
+
return spi_register_driver(&enc28j60_driver);
}


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