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SubjectRe: [PATCH] Restore module support.
Date
> In message <20030207001006.A19306@flint.arm.linux.org.uk> you write:
> > And I'll promptly provide you with the other view. I'm still trying to
> > sort out the best thing to do for ARM. We have the choice of:

Actually, I must be really confused. I thought ARM was already
complete.

Anyway, here's a version which simply does what the usermode one did,
if you decide to take the "fix it later" approach.

Cheers!
Rusty.
PS. I did this in the usermode test framework, so not live tested.
--
Anyone who quotes me in their sig is an idiot. -- Rusty Russell.

diff -urpN --exclude TAGS -X /home/rusty/devel/kernel/kernel-patches/current-dontdiff --minimal linux-2.5.59/arch/arm/kernel/module.c working-2.5.59-armmodule/arch/arm/kernel/module.c
--- linux-2.5.59/arch/arm/kernel/module.c 2003-02-07 19:21:51.000000000 +1100
+++ working-2.5.59-armmodule/arch/arm/kernel/module.c 2003-02-07 19:04:12.000000000 +1100
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
* linux/arch/arm/kernel/module.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King.
+ * Dumbed down by Rusty Russell.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
@@ -17,54 +18,74 @@
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/string.h>

-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#if 0
+#define DEBUGP printk
+#else
+#define DEBUGP(fmt , ...)
+#endif

-void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
+/* This is a beautiful architecture. --RR */
+struct arm_plt_entry
{
- struct vm_struct *area;
- struct page **pages;
- unsigned int array_size, i;
-
- size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
- if (!size)
- goto out_null;
+ u32 ldr_pc; /* ldr pc,[pc,#-4] */
+ u32 location; /* sym@ */
+};

- area = __get_vm_area(size, VM_ALLOC, MODULE_START, MODULE_END);
- if (!area)
- goto out_null;
+void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+ if (size == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ return vmalloc(size);
+}

- area->nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- array_size = area->nr_pages * sizeof(struct page *);
- area->pages = pages = kmalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!area->pages) {
- remove_vm_area(area->addr);
- kfree(area);
- goto out_null;
- }
+/* Free memory returned from module_alloc */
+void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
+{
+ vfree(module_region);
+}

- memset(pages, 0, array_size);
+/* Count how many different PC24 relocations (different symbol) */
+static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf32_Rel *rel, unsigned int num)
+{
+ unsigned int i, j, ret = 0;

- for (i = 0; i < area->nr_pages; i++) {
- pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (unlikely(!pages[i])) {
- area->nr_pages = i;
- goto out_no_pages;
+ /* Sure, this is order(n^2), but it's usually short, and not
+ time critical */
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ if (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info) != R_ARM_PC24)
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ if (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[j].r_info) != R_ARM_PC24)
+ continue;
+ /* If this addend appeared before, it's
+ already been counted */
+ if (ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info)
+ == ELF32_R_SYM(rel[j].r_info))
+ break;
}
+ if (j == i) ret++;
}
-
- if (map_vm_area(area, PAGE_KERNEL, &pages))
- goto out_no_pages;
- return area->addr;
-
- out_no_pages:
- vfree(area->addr);
- out_null:
- return NULL;
+ return ret;
}

-void module_free(struct module *module, void *region)
+/* Get the potential trampolines size required sections */
+static unsigned long get_plt_size(const Elf32_Ehdr *hdr,
+ const Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ const char *secstrings)
{
- vfree(region);
+ unsigned long ret = 0;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ /* Everything marked ALLOC (this includes the exported
+ symbols) */
+ for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_REL)
+ continue;
+ ret += count_relocs((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
+ sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Rel));
+ }
+
+ return ret * sizeof(struct arm_plt_entry);
}

int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
@@ -72,9 +93,55 @@ int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *
char *secstrings,
struct module *mod)
{
+ unsigned int i;
+ char *p;
+
+ /* Find .plt section, and rename .init sections, which we
+ don't handle */
+ for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".plt") == 0)
+ mod->arch.plt_section = i;
+ while ((p = strstr(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".init")))
+ p[0] = '_';
+ }
+ if (!mod->arch.plt_section) {
+ printk("Module doesn't contain .plt section.\n");
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ /* Override its size */
+ sechdrs[mod->arch.plt_section].sh_size
+ = get_plt_size(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
+ /* Override its type and flags: in asm statement doesn't work 8( */
+ sechdrs[mod->arch.plt_section].sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
+ sechdrs[mod->arch.plt_section].sh_flags = (SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC);
return 0;
}

+/* Allocate (or find) the PLT entry for this function. */
+static u32 make_plt(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *module, u32 funcaddr)
+{
+ struct arm_plt_entry *plt;
+ unsigned int i, num_plts;
+
+ plt = (void *)sechdrs[module->arch.plt_section].sh_addr;
+ num_plts = sechdrs[module->arch.plt_section].sh_size / sizeof(*plt);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_plts; i++) {
+ if (!plt[i].ldr_pc) {
+ /* New one. Fill in. */
+ plt[i].ldr_pc = 0xe51ff004;
+ plt[i].location = funcaddr;
+ }
+ if (plt[i].location == funcaddr) {
+ DEBUGP("Made plt %u for %p at %p\n",
+ i, (void *)funcaddr, &plt[i]);
+ return (u32)&plt[i];
+ }
+ }
+ BUG();
+}
+
int
apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, unsigned int symindex,
unsigned int relindex, struct module *module)
@@ -86,7 +153,7 @@ apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs, cons
unsigned int i;

for (i = 0; i < relsec->sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Rel); i++, rel++) {
- unsigned long loc;
+ unsigned long loc, addend;
Elf32_Sym *sym;
s32 offset;

@@ -98,6 +165,11 @@ apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs, cons
}

sym = ((Elf32_Sym *)symsec->sh_addr) + offset;
+ if (!sym->st_value) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unknown symbol %s\n",
+ module->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }

if (rel->r_offset < 0 || rel->r_offset > dstsec->sh_size - sizeof(u32)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: out of bounds relocation, "
@@ -115,24 +187,26 @@ apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs, cons
break;

case R_ARM_PC24:
- offset = (*(u32 *)loc & 0x00ffffff) << 2;
- if (offset & 0x02000000)
- offset -= 0x04000000;
+ /* Pull addend from location */
+ addend = (*(u32 *)loc & 0x00ffffff) << 2;
+ if (addend & 0x02000000)
+ addend -= 0x04000000;
+ offset = sym->st_value + addend - loc;

- offset += sym->st_value - loc;
- if (offset & 3 ||
- offset <= (s32)0xfc000000 ||
- offset >= (s32)0x04000000) {
+ /* if the target is too far away, use plt. */
+ if (offset < -0x02000000 || offset >= 0x02000000)
+ offset = make_plt(sechdrs,module,sym->st_value)
+ + addend - loc;
+
+ if (offset & 3) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to fixup "
- "relocation: out of range\n",
- module->name);
+ "relocation: %u out of range\n",
+ module->name, offset);
return -ENOEXEC;
}

- offset >>= 2;
-
*(u32 *)loc &= 0xff000000;
- *(u32 *)loc |= offset & 0x00ffffff;
+ *(u32 *)loc |= (offset >> 2) & 0x00ffffff;
break;

default:
diff -urpN --exclude TAGS -X /home/rusty/devel/kernel/kernel-patches/current-dontdiff --minimal linux-2.5.59/include/asm-arm/module.h working-2.5.59-armmodule/include/asm-arm/module.h
--- linux-2.5.59/include/asm-arm/module.h 2003-02-07 19:16:25.000000000 +1100
+++ working-2.5.59-armmodule/include/asm-arm/module.h 2003-02-07 19:04:03.000000000 +1100
@@ -3,11 +3,16 @@

struct mod_arch_specific
{
- int foo;
+ /* Index of PLT section within module. */
+ unsigned int plt_section;
};

#define Elf_Shdr Elf32_Shdr
#define Elf_Sym Elf32_Sym
#define Elf_Ehdr Elf32_Ehdr

+/* Make empty sections for module_frob_arch_sections to expand. */
+#ifdef MODULE
+asm(".section .plt; .align 3; .previous");
+#endif
#endif /* _ASM_ARM_MODULE_H */
-
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