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SubjectRe: [PATCH] f2fs: support compress extension update via sysfs interface
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On 2024/2/8 8:07, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> On 02/07, Chao Yu wrote:
>> Introduce /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension to support
>> adding/deleting compress extension via sysfs interface, in
>> comparison to mount option, it's more easy to use and less
>> authority issue for applications.
>>
>> Usage:
>> - Query: cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension
>> - Add: echo '[c|n]extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension
>> - Del: echo '[c|n]!extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension
>> - [c] means add/del compress extension
>> - [n] means add/del nocompress extension
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong@oppo.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
>> ---
>> Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs | 10 ++++
>> Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst | 6 ++-
>> fs/f2fs/compress.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 4 +-
>> fs/f2fs/sysfs.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
>> 5 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
>> index 48c135e24eb5..1f2cc0913e45 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
>> @@ -762,3 +762,13 @@ Date: November 2023
>> Contact: "Chao Yu" <chao@kernel.org>
>> Description: It controls to enable/disable IO aware feature for background discard.
>> By default, the value is 1 which indicates IO aware is on.
>> +
>> +What: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension
>> +Date: October 2023
>> +Contact: "Chao Yu" <chao@kernel.org>
>> +Description: Used to control configure [|no]compress_extension list:
>> + - Query: cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension
>> + - Add: echo '[c|n]extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension
>> + - Del: echo '[c|n]!extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension
>> + - [c] means add/del compress extension
>> + - [n] means add/del nocompress extension
>> diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
>> index 32cbfa864f38..c82a8fd7316b 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
>> @@ -821,17 +821,19 @@ Compression implementation
>> all logical blocks in cluster contain valid data and compress ratio of
>> cluster data is lower than specified threshold.
>>
>> -- To enable compression on regular inode, there are four ways:
>> +- To enable compression on regular inode, there are five ways:
>>
>> * chattr +c file
>> * chattr +c dir; touch dir/file
>> * mount w/ -o compress_extension=ext; touch file.ext
>> * mount w/ -o compress_extension=*; touch any_file
>> + * echo '[c]ext' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension; touch file.ext
>>
>> -- To disable compression on regular inode, there are two ways:
>> +- To disable compression on regular inode, there are three ways:
>>
>> * chattr -c file
>> * mount w/ -o nocompress_extension=ext; touch file.ext
>> + * echo '[n]ext' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/compress_extension; touch file.ext
>>
>> - Priority in between FS_COMPR_FL, FS_NOCOMP_FS, extensions:
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/compress.c b/fs/f2fs/compress.c
>> index 3dc488ce882b..a5257882c772 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/compress.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/compress.c
>> @@ -20,6 +20,67 @@
>> #include "segment.h"
>> #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
>>
>> +static int is_compress_extension_exist(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> + unsigned char (*ext)[F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN],
>> + int ext_cnt, unsigned char *new_ext)
>> +{
>> + int i;
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; i < ext_cnt; i++) {
>> + if (!strcasecmp(new_ext, ext[i]))
>> + return i;
>> + }
>> + return -1;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int f2fs_update_compress_extension(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> + unsigned char *new_ext, bool is_ext, bool set)
>> +{
>> + unsigned char (*ext)[F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN];
>> + unsigned char *ext_cnt;
>> +
>> + if (is_ext) {
>> + ext = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).extensions;
>> + ext_cnt = &F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_ext_cnt;
>> + } else {
>> + ext = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).noextensions;
>> + ext_cnt = &F2FS_OPTION(sbi).nocompress_ext_cnt;
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (set) {
>> + if (*ext_cnt >= COMPRESS_EXT_NUM)
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + if (is_compress_extension_exist(sbi,
>> + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).extensions,
>> + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_ext_cnt,
>> + new_ext) >= 0)
>> + return -EEXIST;
>> +
>> + if (is_compress_extension_exist(sbi,
>> + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).noextensions,
>> + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).nocompress_ext_cnt,
>> + new_ext) >= 0)
>> + return -EEXIST;
>> +
>> + strcpy(ext[*ext_cnt], new_ext);
>> + (*ext_cnt)++;
>> + } else {
>> + int pos = is_compress_extension_exist(sbi, ext,
>> + *ext_cnt, new_ext);
>> + if (pos < 0)
>> + return -ENOENT;
>> +
>> + if (pos < *ext_cnt - 1)
>> + memmove(ext + pos, ext + pos + 1,
>> + F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * (*ext_cnt - pos - 1));
>> + memset(ext + *ext_cnt - 1, 0, F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN);
>> + (*ext_cnt)--;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> static struct kmem_cache *cic_entry_slab;
>> static struct kmem_cache *dic_entry_slab;
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> index c5e7460d1a0a..d44e2c43d8ab 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ struct f2fs_mount_info {
>> unsigned char compress_level; /* compress level */
>> bool compress_chksum; /* compressed data chksum */
>> unsigned char compress_ext_cnt; /* extension count */
>> - unsigned char nocompress_ext_cnt; /* nocompress extension count */
>> + unsigned char nocompress_ext_cnt; /* nocompress extension count */
>> int compress_mode; /* compression mode */
>> unsigned char extensions[COMPRESS_EXT_NUM][F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN]; /* extensions */
>> unsigned char noextensions[COMPRESS_EXT_NUM][F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN]; /* extensions */
>> @@ -4273,6 +4273,8 @@ static inline bool f2fs_post_read_required(struct inode *inode)
>> * compress.c
>> */
>> #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
>> +int f2fs_update_compress_extension(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>> + unsigned char *new_ext, bool is_ext, bool set);
>> bool f2fs_is_compressed_page(struct page *page);
>> struct page *f2fs_compress_control_page(struct page *page);
>> int f2fs_prepare_compress_overwrite(struct inode *inode,
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
>> index a7ec55c7bb20..a8f05a02e202 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
>> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ enum {
>> RESERVED_BLOCKS, /* struct f2fs_sb_info */
>> CPRC_INFO, /* struct ckpt_req_control */
>> ATGC_INFO, /* struct atgc_management */
>> + MOUNT_INFO, /* struct f2fs_mount_info */
>> };
>>
>> static const char *gc_mode_names[MAX_GC_MODE] = {
>> @@ -89,6 +90,8 @@ static unsigned char *__struct_ptr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int struct_type)
>> return (unsigned char *)&sbi->cprc_info;
>> else if (struct_type == ATGC_INFO)
>> return (unsigned char *)&sbi->am;
>> + else if (struct_type == MOUNT_INFO)
>> + return (unsigned char *)&F2FS_OPTION(sbi);
>> return NULL;
>> }
>>
>> @@ -358,6 +361,25 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
>>
>> if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "compr_new_inode"))
>> return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sbi->compr_new_inode);
>> +
>> + if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "compress_extension")) {
>> + int len = 0, i;
>> +
>> + f2fs_down_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
>> + len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
>> + "compress extension:\n");
>> + for (i = 0; i < F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_ext_cnt; i++)
>> + len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%s\n",
>> + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).extensions[i]);
>> +
>> + len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
>> + "nocompress extension:\n");
>> + for (i = 0; i < F2FS_OPTION(sbi).nocompress_ext_cnt; i++)
>> + len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%s\n",
>> + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).noextensions[i]);
>
> I don't think this is acceptable in sysfs.

It looks block layer output similar string:

cat /sys/block/<dev>/queue/scheduler
mq-deadline kyber [bfq] none

Or, can we add extension entries into /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/compress_extensions/
directory? like feature entries in /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/feature_list/.

e.g.

ls /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/compress_extensions/
so dex

Show enable/disable to indicate current extension is in
compress_extension/nocompress_extension array.

cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/compress_extensions/so
enable

cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/compress_extensions/dex
disable

Thanks,

>
>> + f2fs_up_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
>> + return len;
>> + }
>> #endif
>>
>> if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "gc_segment_mode"))
>> @@ -446,6 +468,35 @@ static ssize_t __sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr *a,
>> return ret ? ret : count;
>> }
>>
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
>> + if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "compress_extension")) {
>> + char *name = strim((char *)buf);
>> + bool set = true, cmpr;
>> +
>> + if (!strncmp(name, "[c]", 3))
>> + cmpr = true;
>> + else if (!strncmp(name, "[n]", 3))
>> + cmpr = false;
>> + else
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + name += 3;
>> +
>> + if (*name == '!') {
>> + name++;
>> + set = false;
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (!strlen(name) || strlen(name) >= F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN)
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + f2fs_down_write(&sbi->sb_lock);
>> + ret = f2fs_update_compress_extension(sbi, name, cmpr, set);
>> + f2fs_up_write(&sbi->sb_lock);
>> + return ret ? ret : count;
>> + }
>> +#endif
>> +
>> if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "ckpt_thread_ioprio")) {
>> const char *name = strim((char *)buf);
>> struct ckpt_req_control *cprc = &sbi->cprc_info;
>> @@ -785,15 +836,16 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr *a,
>> const char *buf, size_t count)
>> {
>> ssize_t ret;
>> - bool gc_entry = (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "gc_urgent") ||
>> - a->struct_type == GC_THREAD);
>> + bool need_lock = (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "gc_urgent") ||
>> + a->struct_type == GC_THREAD ||
>> + a->struct_type == MOUNT_INFO);
>>
>> - if (gc_entry) {
>> + if (need_lock) {
>> if (!down_read_trylock(&sbi->sb->s_umount))
>> return -EAGAIN;
>> }
>> ret = __sbi_store(a, sbi, buf, count);
>> - if (gc_entry)
>> + if (need_lock)
>> up_read(&sbi->sb->s_umount);
>>
>> return ret;
>> @@ -942,6 +994,9 @@ static struct f2fs_attr f2fs_attr_##name = __ATTR(name, 0444, name##_show, NULL)
>> #define ATGC_INFO_RW_ATTR(name, elname) \
>> F2FS_RW_ATTR(ATGC_INFO, atgc_management, name, elname)
>>
>> +#define MOUNT_INFO_RW_ATTR(name, elname) \
>> + F2FS_RW_ATTR(MOUNT_INFO, f2fs_mount_info, name, elname)
>> +
>> /* GC_THREAD ATTR */
>> GC_THREAD_RW_ATTR(gc_urgent_sleep_time, urgent_sleep_time);
>> GC_THREAD_RW_ATTR(gc_min_sleep_time, min_sleep_time);
>> @@ -1008,6 +1063,7 @@ F2FS_SBI_GENERAL_RW_ATTR(compr_saved_block);
>> F2FS_SBI_GENERAL_RW_ATTR(compr_new_inode);
>> F2FS_SBI_GENERAL_RW_ATTR(compress_percent);
>> F2FS_SBI_GENERAL_RW_ATTR(compress_watermark);
>> +MOUNT_INFO_RW_ATTR(compress_extension, extensions);
>> #endif
>> /* atomic write */
>> F2FS_SBI_GENERAL_RO_ATTR(current_atomic_write);
>> @@ -1181,6 +1237,7 @@ static struct attribute *f2fs_attrs[] = {
>> ATTR_LIST(compr_new_inode),
>> ATTR_LIST(compress_percent),
>> ATTR_LIST(compress_watermark),
>> + ATTR_LIST(compress_extension),
>> #endif
>> /* For ATGC */
>> ATTR_LIST(atgc_candidate_ratio),
>> --
>> 2.40.1

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