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SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 2/3] ext4: fix BUG in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa() due to overflow
On Mon 24-07-23 20:10:58, Baokun Li wrote:
> When we calculate the end position of ext4_free_extent, this position may
> be exactly where ext4_lblk_t (i.e. uint) overflows. For example, if
> ac_g_ex.fe_logical is 4294965248 and ac_orig_goal_len is 2048, then the
> computed end is 0x100000000, which is 0. If ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical is not
> the first case of adjusting the best extent, that is, new_bex_end > 0, the
> following BUG_ON will be triggered:
>
> =========================================================
> kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:5116!
> invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
> CPU: 3 PID: 673 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G E 6.5.0-rc1+ #279
> RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_new_inode_pa+0xc5/0x430
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> ext4_mb_use_best_found+0x203/0x2f0
> ext4_mb_try_best_found+0x163/0x240
> ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x158/0x1550
> ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x86a/0xe10
> ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xb0c/0x13a0
> ext4_map_blocks+0x2cd/0x8f0
> ext4_iomap_begin+0x27b/0x400
> iomap_iter+0x222/0x3d0
> __iomap_dio_rw+0x243/0xcb0
> iomap_dio_rw+0x16/0x80
> =========================================================
>
> A simple reproducer demonstrating the problem:
>
> mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda -b 4096 100M
> mount /dev/sda /tmp/test
> fallocate -l1M /tmp/test/tmp
> fallocate -l10M /tmp/test/file
> fallocate -i -o 1M -l16777203M /tmp/test/file
> fsstress -d /tmp/test -l 0 -n 100000 -p 8 &
> sleep 10 && killall -9 fsstress
> rm -f /tmp/test/tmp
> xfs_io -c "open -ad /tmp/test/file" -c "pwrite -S 0xff 0 8192"
>
> We simply refactor the logic for adjusting the best extent by adding
> a temporary ext4_free_extent ex and use extent_logical_end() to avoid
> overflow, which also simplifies the code.
>
> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.4
> Fixes: 93cdf49f6eca ("ext4: Fix best extent lstart adjustment logic in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa()")
> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>

Looks good to me. Feel free to add:

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Honza

> ---
> fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 31 ++++++++++++++-----------------
> 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> index 4cb13b3e41b3..86bce870dc5a 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> @@ -5177,8 +5177,11 @@ ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
> pa = ac->ac_pa;
>
> if (ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len < ac->ac_orig_goal_len) {
> - int new_bex_start;
> - int new_bex_end;
> + struct ext4_free_extent ex = {
> + .fe_logical = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical,
> + .fe_len = ac->ac_orig_goal_len,
> + };
> + loff_t orig_goal_end = extent_logical_end(sbi, &ex);
>
> /* we can't allocate as much as normalizer wants.
> * so, found space must get proper lstart
> @@ -5197,29 +5200,23 @@ ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
> * still cover original start
> * 3. Else, keep the best ex at start of original request.
> */
> - new_bex_end = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical +
> - EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_orig_goal_len);
> - new_bex_start = new_bex_end - EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
> - if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >= new_bex_start)
> - goto adjust_bex;
> + ex.fe_len = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len;
>
> - new_bex_start = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical;
> - new_bex_end =
> - new_bex_start + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
> - if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical < new_bex_end)
> + ex.fe_logical = orig_goal_end - EXT4_C2B(sbi, ex.fe_len);
> + if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >= ex.fe_logical)
> goto adjust_bex;
>
> - new_bex_start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical;
> - new_bex_end =
> - new_bex_start + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
> + ex.fe_logical = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical;
> + if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical < extent_logical_end(sbi, &ex))
> + goto adjust_bex;
>
> + ex.fe_logical = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical;
> adjust_bex:
> - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = new_bex_start;
> + ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = ex.fe_logical;
>
> BUG_ON(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical < ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical);
> BUG_ON(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len > ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
> - BUG_ON(new_bex_end > (ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical +
> - EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_orig_goal_len)));
> + BUG_ON(extent_logical_end(sbi, &ex) > orig_goal_end);
> }
>
> pa->pa_lstart = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical;
> --
> 2.31.1
>
--
Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
SUSE Labs, CR

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