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Subject[PATCH 3/3] RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available
Date
The Zkr extension is ratified and provides 16 bits of entropy seed when
reading the SEED CSR.

We can implement arch_get_random_seed_longs() by doing multiple csrrw to
that CSR and filling an unsigned long with valid entropy bits.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@rivosinc.com>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 9 ++++
2 files changed, 75 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3d01aab2800a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Kernel interface for the RISCV arch_random_* functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 by Rivos Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASM_RISCV_ARCHRANDOM_H
+#define ASM_RISCV_ARCHRANDOM_H
+
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+
+#define PR_PREFIX "Zkr Extension: "
+#define SEED_RETRY_LOOPS 10
+
+static inline bool __must_check csr_seed_long(unsigned long *v)
+{
+ unsigned int retry = SEED_RETRY_LOOPS;
+ unsigned int needed_seeds = sizeof(unsigned long) / 2, valid_seeds = 0;
+ u16 *entropy = (u16 *)v;
+
+ do {
+ /*
+ * The SEED CSR (0x015) must be accessed with a read-write
+ * instruction. Moreover, implementations must ignore the write
+ * value, its purpose is to signal polling for new seed.
+ */
+ unsigned long csr_seed = csr_swap(CSR_SEED, 0);
+
+ switch (csr_seed & SEED_OPST_MASK) {
+ case SEED_OPST_ES16:
+ entropy[valid_seeds++] = csr_seed & SEED_ENTROPY_MASK;
+ if (valid_seeds == needed_seeds)
+ return true;
+ break;
+
+ case SEED_OPST_DEAD:
+ pr_err_once(PR_PREFIX "Unrecoverable error\n");
+ return false;
+
+ case SEED_OPST_BIST:
+ pr_info(PR_PREFIX "On going Built-in Self Test\n");
+ fallthrough;
+
+ case SEED_OPST_WAIT:
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ } while (--retry);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline size_t __must_check arch_get_random_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline size_t __must_check arch_get_random_seed_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
+{
+ return max_longs && riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ZKR) && csr_seed_long(v) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* ASM_RISCV_ARCHRANDOM_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index b98b3b6c9da2..7d0ca9082c66 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -389,6 +389,15 @@
#define CSR_VTYPE 0xc21
#define CSR_VLENB 0xc22

+/* Scalar Crypto Extension - Entropy */
+#define CSR_SEED 0x015
+#define SEED_OPST_MASK _AC(0xC0000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_BIST _AC(0x00000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_WAIT _AC(0x40000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_ES16 _AC(0x80000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_DEAD _AC(0xC0000000, UL)
+#define SEED_ENTROPY_MASK _AC(0xFFFF, UL)
+
#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
# define CSR_STATUS CSR_MSTATUS
# define CSR_IE CSR_MIE
--
2.41.0
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