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SubjectRe: [PATCH 1/5] truncate: Zero bytes after 'oldsize' if we're expanding the file
On Thu, Feb 02, 2023 at 08:44:23PM +0000, Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) wrote:
> POSIX requires that "If the file size is increased, the extended area
> shall appear as if it were zero-filled". It is possible to use mmap to
> write past EOF and that data will become visible instead of zeroes.
> This fixes the problem for the filesystems which simply call
> truncate_setsize(). More complex filesystems will need their own
> patches.
>
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
> ---
> mm/truncate.c | 7 +++++--
> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c
> index 7b4ea4c4a46b..cebfc5415e9a 100644
> --- a/mm/truncate.c
> +++ b/mm/truncate.c
> @@ -763,9 +763,12 @@ void truncate_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
> loff_t oldsize = inode->i_size;
>
> i_size_write(inode, newsize);
> - if (newsize > oldsize)
> + if (newsize > oldsize) {
> pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
> - truncate_pagecache(inode, newsize);
> + truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize);
> + } else {
> + truncate_pagecache(inode, newsize);
> + }

I don't think this alone quite addresses the problem. Looking at ext4
for example, if the eof page is dirty and writeback occurs between the
i_size update (because writeback also zeroes the post-eof portion of the
page) and the truncate_setsize() call, we end up with pagecache
inconsistency because pagecache truncate doesn't dirty the page it
zeroes.

So for example, with this series plus a nefariously placed
filemap_flush() in ext4_setattr():

# xfs_io -fc "truncate 1" -c "mmap 0 1k" -c "mwrite 0 10" -c "truncate 5" -c "mread -v 0 5" /mnt/file
00000000: 58 00 00 00 00 X....
# umount /mnt/; mount <dev> /mnt/
# xfs_io -c "mmap 0 1k" -c "mread -v 0 5" /mnt/file
00000000: 58 58 58 58 58 XXXXX

Brian

> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_setsize);
>
> --
> 2.35.1
>
>

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