Messages in this thread | | | Date | Wed, 15 Feb 2023 09:51:05 +0100 | Subject | Re: [PATCH] dmaengine: stm32-dma: avoid bitfield overflow assertion | From | Amelie Delaunay <> |
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Hi Arnd,
Thanks for pointing this issue.
On 2/14/23 11:32, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> > > stm32_dma_get_burst() returns a negative error code for invalid > input, which gets turned into a large u32 value in stm32_dma_prep_dma_memcpy() > that in turn triggers an assertion because it does not fit into a > two-bit field: > > drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c: In function 'stm32_dma_prep_dma_memcpy': > include/linux/compiler_types.h:399:38: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_310' declared with attribute error: FIELD_PREP: value too large for the field > 399 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) > | ^ > include/linux/compiler_types.h:380:4: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert' > 380 | prefix ## suffix(); \ > | ^~~~~~ > include/linux/compiler_types.h:399:2: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert' > 399 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert' > 39 | #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg) > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > include/linux/bitfield.h:68:3: note: in expansion of macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG' > 68 | BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(_val) ? \ > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > include/linux/bitfield.h:114:3: note: in expansion of macro '__BF_FIELD_CHECK' > 114 | __BF_FIELD_CHECK(_mask, 0ULL, _val, "FIELD_PREP: "); \ > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c:1273:4: note: in expansion of macro 'FIELD_PREP' > 1273 | FIELD_PREP(STM32_DMA_SCR_PBURST_MASK, dma_burst) | > | ^~~~~~~~~~ > > I only see this with older gcc versions like gcc-6.5 or gcc-9.5 but not > with gcc-12.2 or higher. My best guess is that this is the result of > changes to __builtin_constant_p(), which seems to treat the 'cold' > codepath after an error message as a constant branch, while in newer > gcc versions the range check is skipped after determining that > dma_burst is never a compile-time constant. > > As an easy workaround, assume the error can happen, so try to handle this > by failing stm32_dma_prep_dma_memcpy() before the assertion. > > Fixes: 1c32d6c37cc2 ("dmaengine: stm32-dma: use bitfield helpers") > Fixes: a2b6103b7a8a ("dmaengine: stm32-dma: Improve memory burst management") > Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> > --- > drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c | 4 ++++ > 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c b/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c > index 37674029cb42..e3cd4b0525e6 100644 > --- a/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c > +++ b/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c > @@ -1266,6 +1266,10 @@ static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *stm32_dma_prep_dma_memcpy( > best_burst = stm32_dma_get_best_burst(len, STM32_DMA_MAX_BURST, > threshold, max_width); > dma_burst = stm32_dma_get_burst(chan, best_burst); > + if (dma_burst > 3) { > + kfree(desc); > + return NULL; > + }
Instead of hard-coding this check, I suggest to copy what is done in stm32_dma_set_xfer_param() where stm32_dma_get_burst() is also used. So, change dma_burst from u32 to int, and check for negative value and failing in this case before the assertion of FIELD_PREP.
Regards, Amelie
> > stm32_dma_clear_reg(&desc->sg_req[i].chan_reg); > desc->sg_req[i].chan_reg.dma_scr =
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