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SubjectRe: [PATCH v11 2/3] phy: qcom-snps: Add support for overriding phy tuning parameters
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On 8/31/2022 2:05 AM, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 21, 2022 at 11:59:13AM +0530, Krishna Kurapati wrote:
>> Add support for overriding electrical signal tuning parameters for
>> SNPS HS Phy.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com>
>> ---
>> drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-snps-femto-v2.c | 262 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>> 1 file changed, 260 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-snps-femto-v2.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-snps-femto-v2.c
>> index 5d20378..24264ad 100644
>> --- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-snps-femto-v2.c
>> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-snps-femto-v2.c
>> @@ -52,6 +52,12 @@
>> #define USB2_SUSPEND_N BIT(2)
>> #define USB2_SUSPEND_N_SEL BIT(3)
>>
>> +#define USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X0 (0x6c)
>> +#define USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X1 (0x70)
>> +#define USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X2 (0x74)
>> +#define USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X3 (0x78)
>> +#define PARAM_OVRD_MASK 0xFF
>> +
>> #define USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_CFG0 (0x94)
>> #define UTMI_PHY_DATAPATH_CTRL_OVERRIDE_EN BIT(0)
>> #define UTMI_PHY_CMN_CTRL_OVERRIDE_EN BIT(1)
>> @@ -60,12 +66,69 @@
>> #define REFCLK_SEL_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
>> #define REFCLK_SEL_DEFAULT (0x2 << 0)
>>
>> +#define HS_DISCONNECT_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)
>> +#define SQUELCH_DETECTOR_MASK GENMASK(7, 5)
>> +
>> +#define HS_AMPLITUDE_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
>> +#define PREEMPHASIS_DURATION_MASK BIT(5)
>> +#define PREEMPHASIS_AMPLITUDE_MASK GENMASK(7, 6)
>> +
>> +#define HS_RISE_FALL_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
>> +#define HS_CROSSOVER_VOLTAGE_MASK GENMASK(3, 2)
>> +#define HS_OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE_MASK GENMASK(5, 4)
>> +
>> +#define LS_FS_OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
>> +
>> static const char * const qcom_snps_hsphy_vreg_names[] = {
>> "vdda-pll", "vdda33", "vdda18",
>> };
>>
>> #define SNPS_HS_NUM_VREGS ARRAY_SIZE(qcom_snps_hsphy_vreg_names)
>>
>> +struct override_param {
>> + s32 value;
>> + u8 reg;
>
Hi Bjorn,

> It wasn't immediately obvious to me that reg meant "register value to be
> written for the given value specified in DT".
>
Yes, reg meant the register value to be written corresponding to the
dt_val provided.

> I think if you changed "reg" to "reg_val" it would have been.
>Sure. Will make this change in the next version.

>> +};
>> +
>> +#define OVERRIDE_PARAM(bps, val) { \
>
> TBH, I don't find this macro to add any value. In order to understand
> the tables below I need to look at this macro to know that the two
> integers passed to the macro are just stuffed into the array - there's
> nothing more to it.
>
> As such I would prefer if you simply wrote:
>
Sure. I just didn't want to make it look like some random values, but
since these are coming straight out of datasheet and the macro is just
to assign values, I can remove this in the next version.

> static const struct override_param hs_disconnect_sc7280[] = {
> { -272, 0 },
> { 0, 1 },
> { 317, 2 },
> ...
> }
>
>> + .value = bps, \
>> + .reg = val, \
>> +}
>> +
>> +struct override_param_map {
>> + const struct override_param *param_table;
>> + u8 table_size;
>> + u8 reg_offset;
>> + u8 param_mask;
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(table, num_elements, offset, mask) \
>> +{ \
>> + .param_table = table, \
>> + .table_size = num_elements, \
>> + .reg_offset = offset, \
>> + .param_mask = mask, \
>> +}
>
> Here you could have used the preprocessor to fill in table_size (by just
> making it ARRAY_SIZE(table)). But as with OVERRIDE_PARAM I would prefer
> if you simply do:
>
I used ARRAY_SIZE(table) in the code below to indicate the number of
input data elements present for each property.
>
> static const struct override_param_map sc7280[] = {
> {
> hs_disconnect_sc7280,
> ARRAY_SIZE(hs_disconnect_sc7280),
> USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X0,
> HS_DISCONNECT_MASK),
> },
> {
> squelch_det_threshold_sc7280,
> ARRAY_SIZE(squelch_det_threshold_sc7280),
> USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X0,
> SQUELCH_DETECTOR_MASK),
> },
> ...
> }
>
>> +
>> +struct phy_override_seq {
>> + bool need_update;
>> + u8 offset;
>> + u8 value;
>> + u8 mask;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const char * const phy_seq_props[] = {
>> + "qcom,hs-disconnect-bp",
>
> The ordering of this list needs to match the order of
> override_param_map[] and there's nothing indicating this in the code.
>
> I was considering suggesting that you add a enum/define and do
> [SQUELCH_DETECTOR_BP] = "qcom,squelch-detector-bp",
> ...
> and then do the same in the override_param_map array.
> >
> But I think it will be cleaner if you add a const char const pointer to
> override_param_map and just specify these strings in the
> override_param_map array.
>
> Each entry will grow by a pointer, but multiple copies of the same
> strings (when added in the future) should be combined by the compiler.
>
IIUC, you want me to remove this array of const char*'s and embed them
in the override_param_map and iterate through it without using this
const phy_seq_props as a reference.

>> + "qcom,squelch-detector-bp",
>> + "qcom,hs-amplitude-bp",
>> + "qcom,pre-emphasis-duration-bp",
>> + "qcom,pre-emphasis-amplitude-bp",
>> + "qcom,hs-rise-fall-time-bp",
>> + "qcom,hs-crossover-voltage-microvolt",
>> + "qcom,hs-output-impedance-micro-ohms",
>> + "qcom,ls-fs-output-impedance-bp",
>> +};
>> +
>> /**
>> * struct qcom_snps_hsphy - snps hs phy attributes
>> *
>> @@ -91,6 +154,7 @@ struct qcom_snps_hsphy {
>>
>> bool phy_initialized;
>> enum phy_mode mode;
>> + struct phy_override_seq update_seq_cfg[ARRAY_SIZE(phy_seq_props)];
>> };
>>
>> static inline void qcom_snps_hsphy_write_mask(void __iomem *base, u32 offset,
>> @@ -173,10 +237,147 @@ static int qcom_snps_hsphy_set_mode(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode,
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> +static const struct override_param hs_disconnect_sc7280[] = {
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-272, 0),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(0, 1),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(317, 2),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(630, 3),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(973, 4),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(1332, 5),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(1743, 6),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(2156, 7),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct override_param squelch_det_threshold_sc7280[] = {
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-2090, 7),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-1560, 6),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-1030, 5),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-530, 4),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(0, 3),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(530, 2),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(1060, 1),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(1590, 0),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct override_param hs_amplitude_sc7280[] = {
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-660, 0),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-440, 1),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-220, 2),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(0, 3),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(230, 4),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(440, 5),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(650, 6),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(890, 7),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(1110, 8),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(1330, 9),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(1560, 10),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(1780, 11),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(2000, 12),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(2220, 13),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(2430, 14),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(2670, 15),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct override_param preemphasis_duration_sc7280[] = {
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(10000, 1),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(20000, 0),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct override_param preemphasis_amplitude_sc7280[] = {
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(10000, 1),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(20000, 2),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(30000, 3),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(40000, 0),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct override_param hs_rise_fall_time_sc7280[] = {
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-4100, 3),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(0, 2),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(2810, 1),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(5430, 0),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct override_param hs_crossover_voltage_sc7280[] = {
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-31000, 1),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(0, 3),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(28000, 2),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct override_param hs_output_impedance_sc7280[] = {
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-2300000, 3),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(0, 2),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(2600000, 1),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(6100000, 0),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct override_param ls_fs_output_impedance_sc7280[] = {
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-1053, 15),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(-557, 7),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(0, 3),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(612, 1),
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM(1310, 0),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct override_param_map sc7280[] = {
>
> There's nothing ensuring that the loop below doesn't run off the end of
> this array. So when the next platform is added, there's no way to
> handle the fact that they might have a different set of properties.
>
> If you add the property name to these elements, that will no longer be a
> problem (and you can add a {} entry at the end of the list and check for
> this when looping over the elements.
>
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(
>> + hs_disconnect_sc7280,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(hs_disconnect_sc7280),
>> + USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X0,
>> + HS_DISCONNECT_MASK),
>> +
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(
>> + squelch_det_threshold_sc7280,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(squelch_det_threshold_sc7280),
>> + USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X0,
>> + SQUELCH_DETECTOR_MASK),
>> +
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(
>> + hs_amplitude_sc7280,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(hs_amplitude_sc7280),
>> + USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X1,
>> + HS_AMPLITUDE_MASK),
>> +
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(
>> + preemphasis_duration_sc7280,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(preemphasis_duration_sc7280),
>> + USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X1,
>> + PREEMPHASIS_DURATION_MASK),
>> +
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(
>> + preemphasis_amplitude_sc7280,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(preemphasis_amplitude_sc7280),
>> + USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X1,
>> + PREEMPHASIS_AMPLITUDE_MASK),
>> +
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(
>> + hs_rise_fall_time_sc7280,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(hs_rise_fall_time_sc7280),
>> + USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X2,
>> + HS_RISE_FALL_MASK),
>> +
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(
>> + hs_crossover_voltage_sc7280,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(hs_crossover_voltage_sc7280),
>> + USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X2,
>> + HS_CROSSOVER_VOLTAGE_MASK),
>> +
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(
>> + hs_output_impedance_sc7280,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(hs_output_impedance_sc7280),
>> + USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X2,
>> + HS_OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE_MASK),
>> +
>> + OVERRIDE_PARAM_MAP(
>> + ls_fs_output_impedance_sc7280,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(ls_fs_output_impedance_sc7280),
>> + USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_OVERRIDE_X3,
>> + LS_FS_OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE_MASK),
>> +};
>> +
>> static int qcom_snps_hsphy_init(struct phy *phy)
>> {
>> struct qcom_snps_hsphy *hsphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
>> - int ret;
>> + int ret, i;
>>
>> dev_vdbg(&phy->dev, "%s(): Initializing SNPS HS phy\n", __func__);
>>
>> @@ -223,6 +424,14 @@ static int qcom_snps_hsphy_init(struct phy *phy)
>> qcom_snps_hsphy_write_mask(hsphy->base, USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL1,
>> VBUSVLDEXT0, VBUSVLDEXT0);
>>
>> + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsphy->update_seq_cfg); i++) {
>> + if (hsphy->update_seq_cfg[i].need_update)
>> + qcom_snps_hsphy_write_mask(hsphy->base,
>> + hsphy->update_seq_cfg[i].offset,
>> + hsphy->update_seq_cfg[i].mask,
>> + hsphy->update_seq_cfg[i].value);
>> + }
>> +
>> qcom_snps_hsphy_write_mask(hsphy->base,
>> USB2_PHY_USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL_COMMON2,
>> VREGBYPASS, VREGBYPASS);
>> @@ -280,7 +489,10 @@ static const struct phy_ops qcom_snps_hsphy_gen_ops = {
>> static const struct of_device_id qcom_snps_hsphy_of_match_table[] = {
>> { .compatible = "qcom,sm8150-usb-hs-phy", },
>> { .compatible = "qcom,usb-snps-hs-5nm-phy", },
>> - { .compatible = "qcom,usb-snps-hs-7nm-phy", },
>> + {
>> + .compatible = "qcom,usb-snps-hs-7nm-phy",
>> + .data = &sc7280,
>
> Perhaps name "qcom_snps_hsphy_7nm_override_map" or something
> along those lines instead of "sc7280"?
My bad, I left it blant. I will rename this appropriately in the next
version.
>
>> + },
>> { .compatible = "qcom,usb-snps-femto-v2-phy", },
>> { }
>> };
>> @@ -291,6 +503,51 @@ static const struct dev_pm_ops qcom_snps_hsphy_pm_ops = {
>> qcom_snps_hsphy_runtime_resume, NULL)
>> };
>>
>> +static void qcom_snps_hsphy_override_param_update_val(
>> + const struct override_param_map map,
>> + s32 dt_val, struct phy_override_seq *seq_entry)
>> +{
>> + int i;
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * Param table for each param is in increasing order
>> + * of dt values. We need to iterate over the list to
>> + * select the entry that has equal or the next highest value.
>> + */
>> + for (i = 0; i < map.table_size - 1; i++) {
>> + if (map.param_table[i].value == dt_val)
>> + break;
>> + }
>> +
>> + seq_entry->need_update = true;
>> + seq_entry->offset = map.reg_offset;
>> + seq_entry->mask = map.param_mask;
>> + seq_entry->value = map.param_table[i].reg << __ffs(map.param_mask);
>
> I would prefer that you include linux/bitfield.h and use:
>
> u32_encode_bits(map.param_table[i].reg, map.param_mask);
>
> instead of writing this yourself (even if it looks correct).
>
> There's a double space after '='.
>
> Regards,
> Bjorn
>
Thanks,
Krishna,
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void qcom_snps_hsphy_read_override_param_seq(struct device *dev)
>> +{
>> + struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
>> + s32 val;
>> + int ret, i;
>> + struct qcom_snps_hsphy *hsphy;
>> + const struct override_param_map *cfg = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
>> +
>> + hsphy = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(phy_seq_props); i++) {
>> + ret = of_property_read_s32(node, phy_seq_props[i], &val);
>> + if (ret)
>> + continue;
>> +
>> + qcom_snps_hsphy_override_param_update_val(cfg[i], val,
>> + &hsphy->update_seq_cfg[i]);
>> + dev_dbg(&hsphy->phy->dev, "Read param: %s dt_val: %d reg_val: 0x%x\n",
>> + phy_seq_props[i], val, hsphy->update_seq_cfg[i].value);
>> +
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> static int qcom_snps_hsphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> {
>> struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>> @@ -352,6 +609,7 @@ static int qcom_snps_hsphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>
>> dev_set_drvdata(dev, hsphy);
>> phy_set_drvdata(generic_phy, hsphy);
>> + qcom_snps_hsphy_read_override_param_seq(dev);
>>
>> phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
>> if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider))
>> --
>> 2.7.4
>>

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