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Subject[PATCH 2/5] ANDROID: dma-buf: heaps: Add a shrinker controlled page pool
Date
From: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

This patch adds a simple shrinker controlled page pool to the
dmabuf heaps subsystem.

This replaces the use of the networking page_pool, over concerns
that the lack of a shrinker for that implementation may cause
additional low-memory kills

TODO: Take another pass at trying to unify this w/ the ttm pool

Thoughts and feedback would be greatly appreciated!

Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Cc: Chris Goldsworthy <cgoldswo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Ørjan Eide <orjan.eide@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Cc: Simon Ser <contact@emersion.fr>
Cc: James Jones <jajones@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olivier Masse <olivier.masse@nxp.com>
Bug: 168742043
---
drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig | 3 +
drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.c | 246 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.h | 55 +++++++
4 files changed, 305 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.c
create mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.h

diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig
index 8ee64277a5d2..6a33193a7b3e 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
config DMABUF_HEAPS_DEFERRED_FREE
tristate

+config DMABUF_HEAPS_PAGE_POOL
+ tristate
+
config DMABUF_HEAPS_SYSTEM
bool "DMA-BUF System Heap"
depends on DMABUF_HEAPS
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile
index 5de95b77e169..e70722ea615e 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS_DEFERRED_FREE) += deferred-free-helper.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS_PAGE_POOL) += page_pool.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS_SYSTEM) += system_heap.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS_CMA) += cma_heap.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS_DSP) += dsp_heap.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.c b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3dd4c3862dca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * DMA BUF page pool system
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Linaro Ltd.
+ *
+ * Based on the ION page pool code
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include "page_pool.h"
+
+static LIST_HEAD(pool_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pool_list_lock);
+
+static struct page *dmabuf_page_pool_alloc_pages(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool)
+{
+ if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
+ return NULL;
+ return alloc_pages(pool->gfp_mask, pool->order);
+}
+
+static void dmabuf_page_pool_free_pages(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool,
+ struct page *page)
+{
+ __free_pages(page, pool->order);
+}
+
+static void dmabuf_page_pool_add(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool, struct page *page)
+{
+ int index;
+
+ if (PageHighMem(page))
+ index = POOL_HIGHPAGE;
+ else
+ index = POOL_LOWPAGE;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
+ list_add_tail(&page->lru, &pool->items[index]);
+ pool->count[index]++;
+ mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE,
+ 1 << pool->order);
+ mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+}
+
+static struct page *dmabuf_page_pool_remove(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool, int index)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
+ page = list_first_entry_or_null(&pool->items[index], struct page, lru);
+ if (page) {
+ pool->count[index]--;
+ list_del(&page->lru);
+ mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE,
+ -(1 << pool->order));
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+
+ return page;
+}
+
+static struct page *dmabuf_page_pool_fetch(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool)
+{
+ struct page *page = NULL;
+
+ page = dmabuf_page_pool_remove(pool, POOL_HIGHPAGE);
+ if (!page)
+ page = dmabuf_page_pool_remove(pool, POOL_LOWPAGE);
+
+ return page;
+}
+
+struct page *dmabuf_page_pool_alloc(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool)
+{
+ struct page *page = NULL;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!pool))
+ return NULL;
+
+ page = dmabuf_page_pool_fetch(pool);
+ if (!page)
+ page = dmabuf_page_pool_alloc_pages(pool);
+
+ return page;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmabuf_page_pool_alloc);
+
+void dmabuf_page_pool_free(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool, struct page *page)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(pool->order != compound_order(page)))
+ return;
+
+ dmabuf_page_pool_add(pool, page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmabuf_page_pool_free);
+
+static int dmabuf_page_pool_total(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool, bool high)
+{
+ int count = pool->count[POOL_LOWPAGE];
+
+ if (high)
+ count += pool->count[POOL_HIGHPAGE];
+
+ return count << pool->order;
+}
+
+struct dmabuf_page_pool *dmabuf_page_pool_create(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
+{
+ struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool = kmalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
+ int i;
+
+ if (!pool)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < POOL_TYPE_SIZE; i++) {
+ pool->count[i] = 0;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->items[i]);
+ }
+ pool->gfp_mask = gfp_mask | __GFP_COMP;
+ pool->order = order;
+ mutex_init(&pool->mutex);
+
+ mutex_lock(&pool_list_lock);
+ list_add(&pool->list, &pool_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&pool_list_lock);
+
+ return pool;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmabuf_page_pool_create);
+
+void dmabuf_page_pool_destroy(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Remove us from the pool list */
+ mutex_lock(&pool_list_lock);
+ list_del(&pool->list);
+ mutex_unlock(&pool_list_lock);
+
+ /* Free any remaining pages in the pool */
+ for (i = 0; i < POOL_TYPE_SIZE; i++) {
+ while ((page = dmabuf_page_pool_remove(pool, i)))
+ dmabuf_page_pool_free_pages(pool, page);
+ }
+
+ kfree(pool);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmabuf_page_pool_destroy);
+
+static int dmabuf_page_pool_do_shrink(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+ int nr_to_scan)
+{
+ int freed = 0;
+ bool high;
+
+ if (current_is_kswapd())
+ high = true;
+ else
+ high = !!(gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGHMEM);
+
+ if (nr_to_scan == 0)
+ return dmabuf_page_pool_total(pool, high);
+
+ while (freed < nr_to_scan) {
+ struct page *page;
+
+ /* Try to free low pages first */
+ page = dmabuf_page_pool_remove(pool, POOL_LOWPAGE);
+ if (!page)
+ page = dmabuf_page_pool_remove(pool, POOL_HIGHPAGE);
+
+ if (!page)
+ break;
+
+ dmabuf_page_pool_free_pages(pool, page);
+ freed += (1 << pool->order);
+ }
+
+ return freed;
+}
+
+static int dmabuf_page_pool_shrink(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nr_to_scan)
+{
+ struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool;
+ int nr_total = 0;
+ int nr_freed;
+ bool only_scan = false;
+
+ if (!nr_to_scan)
+ only_scan = true;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pool_list_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(pool, &pool_list, list) {
+ if (only_scan) {
+ nr_total += dmabuf_page_pool_do_shrink(pool,
+ gfp_mask,
+ nr_to_scan);
+ } else {
+ nr_freed = dmabuf_page_pool_do_shrink(pool,
+ gfp_mask,
+ nr_to_scan);
+ nr_to_scan -= nr_freed;
+ nr_total += nr_freed;
+ if (nr_to_scan <= 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pool_list_lock);
+
+ return nr_total;
+}
+
+static unsigned long dmabuf_page_pool_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrinker,
+ struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+ return dmabuf_page_pool_shrink(sc->gfp_mask, 0);
+}
+
+static unsigned long dmabuf_page_pool_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker,
+ struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+ if (sc->nr_to_scan == 0)
+ return 0;
+ return dmabuf_page_pool_shrink(sc->gfp_mask, sc->nr_to_scan);
+}
+
+struct shrinker pool_shrinker = {
+ .count_objects = dmabuf_page_pool_shrink_count,
+ .scan_objects = dmabuf_page_pool_shrink_scan,
+ .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
+ .batch = 0,
+};
+
+static int dmabuf_page_pool_init_shrinker(void)
+{
+ return register_shrinker(&pool_shrinker);
+}
+module_init(dmabuf_page_pool_init_shrinker);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.h b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e3ec9eaacbc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/page_pool.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * DMA BUF PagePool implementation
+ * Based on earlier ION code by Google
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Linaro Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _DMABUF_PAGE_POOL_H
+#define _DMABUF_PAGE_POOL_H
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/shrinker.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* page types we track in the pool */
+enum {
+ POOL_LOWPAGE, /* Clean lowmem pages */
+ POOL_HIGHPAGE, /* Clean highmem pages */
+
+ POOL_TYPE_SIZE
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct dmabuf_page_pool - pagepool struct
+ * @count[]: array of number of pages of that type in the pool
+ * @items[]: array of list of pages of the specific type
+ * @mutex: lock protecting this struct and especially the count
+ * item list
+ * @gfp_mask: gfp_mask to use from alloc
+ * @order: order of pages in the pool
+ * @list: list node for list of pools
+ *
+ * Allows you to keep a pool of pre allocated pages to use
+ */
+struct dmabuf_page_pool {
+ int count[POOL_TYPE_SIZE];
+ struct list_head items[POOL_TYPE_SIZE];
+ struct mutex mutex;
+ gfp_t gfp_mask;
+ unsigned int order;
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+struct dmabuf_page_pool *dmabuf_page_pool_create(gfp_t gfp_mask,
+ unsigned int order);
+void dmabuf_page_pool_destroy(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool);
+struct page *dmabuf_page_pool_alloc(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool);
+void dmabuf_page_pool_free(struct dmabuf_page_pool *pool, struct page *page);
+
+#endif /* _DMABUF_PAGE_POOL_H */
--
2.25.0
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