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SubjectRe: [PATCH 4/8] memblock tests: add additional tests for basic api and memblock_alloc
From
Hi, Rebecca.

On 8/14/2022 1:53 PM, Rebecca Mckeever wrote:
> Add tests for memblock_add(), memblock_reserve(), memblock_remove(),
> memblock_free(), and memblock_alloc() for the following test scenarios.
>
> memblock_add() and memblock_reserve():
> - add/reserve a memory block in the gap between two existing memory
> blocks, and check that the blocks are merged into one region
> - try to add/reserve memblock regions that extend past PHYS_ADDR_MAX
>
> memblock_remove() and memblock_free():
> - remove/free a region when it is the only available region
> + These tests ensure that the first region is overwritten with a
> "dummy" region when the last remaining region of that type is
> removed or freed.
> - remove/free() a region that overlaps with two existing regions of the
> relevant type
> - try to remove/free memblock regions that extend past PHYS_ADDR_MAX
>
> memblock_alloc():
> - try to allocate a region that is larger than the total size of available
> memory (memblock.memory)
>
> Signed-off-by: Rebecca Mckeever <remckee0@gmail.com>
> ---
> tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_api.c | 44 ++
> tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c | 499 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 543 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_api.c b/tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_api.c
> index 73c2c43e702a..fe1ee3b2e851 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_api.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/memblock/tests/alloc_api.c
> @@ -470,6 +470,40 @@ static int alloc_no_memory_generic_check(void)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * A test that tries to allocate a region that is larger than the total size of
> + * available memory (memblock.memory):
> + *
> + * +-----------------------------------+
> + * | new |
> + * +-----------------------------------+
> + * | |
> + * | |
> + * +---------------------------------+
> + *
> + * Expect no allocation to happen.
> + */
> +static int alloc_too_large_generic_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
> + void *allocated_ptr = NULL;
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + setup_memblock();
> +
> + allocated_ptr = memblock_alloc(MEM_SIZE + SZ_2, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(allocated_ptr, NULL);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->size, 0);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->base, 0);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, 0);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * A simple test that tries to allocate a small memory region.
> * Expect to allocate an aligned region at the beginning of the available
> @@ -814,6 +848,15 @@ static int alloc_no_memory_check(void)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static int alloc_too_large_check(void)
> +{
> + test_print("\tRunning %s...\n", __func__);
> + run_top_down(alloc_too_large_generic_check);
> + run_bottom_up(alloc_too_large_generic_check);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> int memblock_alloc_checks(void)
> {
> const char *func_testing = "memblock_alloc";
> @@ -836,6 +879,7 @@ int memblock_alloc_checks(void)
> alloc_no_space_check();
> alloc_limited_space_check();
> alloc_no_memory_check();
> + alloc_too_large_check();
>
> dummy_physical_memory_cleanup();
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c b/tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c
> index 66f46f261e66..ef5642d0863b 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/memblock/tests/basic_api.c
> @@ -326,6 +326,102 @@ static int memblock_add_twice_check(void)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * A test that tries to add two memory blocks that don't overlap with one
> + * another and then add a third memory block in the space between the first two:
> + *
> + * | +--------+--------+--------+ |
> + * | | r1 | r3 | r2 | |
> + * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--+
> + *
> + * Expect to merge the three entries into one region that starts at r1.base
> + * and has size of r1.size + r2.size + r3.size. The region counter and total
> + * size of the available memory are updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_add_between_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn;
> + phys_addr_t total_size;
> +
> + rgn = &memblock.memory.regions[0];
> +
> + struct region r1 = {
> + .base = SZ_1G,
> + .size = SZ_8K
> + };
> + struct region r2 = {
> + .base = SZ_1G + SZ_16K,
> + .size = SZ_8K
> + };
> + struct region r3 = {
> + .base = SZ_1G + SZ_8K,
> + .size = SZ_8K
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + total_size = r1.size + r2.size + r3.size;
> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_add(r1.base, r1.size);
> + memblock_add(r2.base, r2.size);
> + memblock_add(r3.base, r3.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->base, r1.base);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->size, total_size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.cnt, 1);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.total_size, total_size);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * A simple test that tries to add a memory block r when r extends past
> + * PHYS_ADDR_MAX:
> + *
> + * +--------+
> + * | r |
> + * +--------+
> + * | +----+
> + * | | rgn|
> + * +----------------------------+----+
> + *
> + * Expect to add a memory block of size PHYS_ADDR_MAX - r.base. Expect the
> + * total size of available memory and the counter to be updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_add_near_max_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn;
> + phys_addr_t total_size;
> +
> + rgn = &memblock.memory.regions[0];
> +
> + struct region r = {
> + .base = PHYS_ADDR_MAX - SZ_1M,
> + .size = SZ_2M
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + total_size = PHYS_ADDR_MAX - r.base;
> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_add(r.base, r.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->base, r.base);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->size, total_size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.cnt, 1);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.total_size, total_size);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static int memblock_add_checks(void)
> {
> prefix_reset();
> @@ -339,6 +435,8 @@ static int memblock_add_checks(void)
> memblock_add_overlap_bottom_check();
> memblock_add_within_check();
> memblock_add_twice_check();
> + memblock_add_between_check();
> + memblock_add_near_max_check();
>
> prefix_pop();
>
> @@ -604,6 +702,102 @@ static int memblock_reserve_twice_check(void)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * A test that tries to mark two memory blocks that don't overlap as reserved
> + * and then reserve a third memory block in the space between the first two:
> + *
> + * | +--------+--------+--------+ |
> + * | | r1 | r3 | r2 | |
> + * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--+
> + *
> + * Expect to merge the three entries into one reserved region that starts at
> + * r1.base and has size of r1.size + r2.size + r3.size. The region counter and
> + * total for memblock.reserved are updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_reserve_between_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn;
> + phys_addr_t total_size;
> +
> + rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
> +
> + struct region r1 = {
> + .base = SZ_1G,
> + .size = SZ_8K
> + };
> + struct region r2 = {
> + .base = SZ_1G + SZ_16K,
> + .size = SZ_8K
> + };
> + struct region r3 = {
> + .base = SZ_1G + SZ_8K,
> + .size = SZ_8K
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + total_size = r1.size + r2.size + r3.size;
> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
> + memblock_reserve(r2.base, r2.size);
> + memblock_reserve(r3.base, r3.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->base, r1.base);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->size, total_size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, total_size);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * A simple test that tries to reserve a memory block r when r extends past
> + * PHYS_ADDR_MAX:
> + *
> + * +--------+
> + * | r |
> + * +--------+
> + * | +----+
> + * | | rgn|
> + * +----------------------------+----+
> + *
> + * Expect to reserve a memory block of size PHYS_ADDR_MAX - r.base. Expect the
> + * total size of reserved memory and the counter to be updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_reserve_near_max_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn;
> + phys_addr_t total_size;
> +
> + rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
> +
> + struct region r = {
> + .base = PHYS_ADDR_MAX - SZ_1M,
> + .size = SZ_2M
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + total_size = PHYS_ADDR_MAX - r.base;
> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_reserve(r.base, r.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->base, r.base);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->size, total_size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, total_size);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static int memblock_reserve_checks(void)
> {
> prefix_reset();
> @@ -616,6 +810,8 @@ static int memblock_reserve_checks(void)
> memblock_reserve_overlap_bottom_check();
> memblock_reserve_within_check();
> memblock_reserve_twice_check();
> + memblock_reserve_between_check();
> + memblock_reserve_near_max_check();
>
> prefix_pop();
>
> @@ -887,6 +1083,155 @@ static int memblock_remove_within_check(void)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * A simple test that tries to remove a region r1 from the array of
> + * available memory regions when r1 is the only available region.
> + * Expect to add a memory block r1 and then remove r1 so that a dummy
> + * region is added. The region counter stays the same, and the total size
> + * is updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_remove_only_region_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn;
> +
> + rgn = &memblock.memory.regions[0];
> +
> + struct region r1 = {
> + .base = SZ_2K,
> + .size = SZ_4K
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_add(r1.base, r1.size);
> + memblock_remove(r1.base, r1.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->base, 0);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->size, 0);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.cnt, 1);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.total_size, 0);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * A simple test that tries remove a region r2 from the array of available
> + * memory regions when r2 extends past PHYS_ADDR_MAX:
> + *
> + * +--------+
> + * | r2 |
> + * +--------+
> + * | +---+....+
> + * | |rgn| |
> + * +------------------------+---+----+
> + *
> + * Expect that only the portion between PHYS_ADDR_MAX and r2.base is removed.
> + * Expect the total size of available memory to be updated and the counter to
> + * not be updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_remove_near_max_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn;
> + phys_addr_t total_size;
> +
> + rgn = &memblock.memory.regions[0];
> +
> + struct region r1 = {
> + .base = PHYS_ADDR_MAX - SZ_2M,
> + .size = SZ_2M
> + };
> +
> + struct region r2 = {
> + .base = PHYS_ADDR_MAX - SZ_1M,
> + .size = SZ_2M
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + total_size = r1.size - (PHYS_ADDR_MAX - r2.base);
> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_add(r1.base, r1.size);
> + memblock_remove(r2.base, r2.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->base, r1.base);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->size, total_size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.cnt, 1);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.total_size, total_size);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * A test that tries to remove a region r3 that overlaps with two existing
> + * regions r1 and r2:
> + *
> + * +----------------+
> + * | r3 |
> + * +----------------+
> + * | +----+..... ........+--------+
> + * | | |r1 : : |r2 | |
> + * +----+----+----+---+-------+--------+-----+
> + *
> + * Expect that only the intersections of r1 with r3 and r2 with r3 are removed
> + * from the available memory pool. Expect the total size of available memory to
> + * be updated and the counter to not be updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_remove_overlap_two_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn1, *rgn2;
> + phys_addr_t r1_size, r2_size, r2_end, r3_end, total_size;
> +
> + rgn1 = &memblock.memory.regions[0];
> + rgn2 = &memblock.memory.regions[1];
> +
> + struct region r1 = {
> + .base = SZ_16M,
> + .size = SZ_32M
> + };
> + struct region r2 = {
> + .base = SZ_64M,
> + .size = SZ_64M
> + };
> + struct region r3 = {
> + .base = SZ_32M,
> + .size = SZ_64M
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + r2_end = r2.base + r2.size;
> + r3_end = r3.base + r3.size;
> + r1_size = r3.base - r1.base;
> + r2_size = r2_end - r3_end;
> + total_size = r1_size + r2_size;
> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_add(r1.base, r1.size);
> + memblock_add(r2.base, r2.size);
> + memblock_remove(r3.base, r3.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn1->base, r1.base);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn1->size, r1_size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn2->base, r3_end);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn2->size, r2_size);

I think these variable like r1.size and r1_size is a little confused, at
least the readability is not very clear.

Maybe modify the r1_size to new_r1_size is more clear, and all other
r*_size and r*_end.

It also can use other names, thus make these variable distingush and
more clear.

> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.cnt, 2);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.memory.total_size, total_size);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static int memblock_remove_checks(void)
> {
> prefix_reset();
> @@ -898,6 +1243,9 @@ static int memblock_remove_checks(void)
> memblock_remove_overlap_top_check();
> memblock_remove_overlap_bottom_check();
> memblock_remove_within_check();
> + memblock_remove_only_region_check();
> + memblock_remove_near_max_check();
> + memblock_remove_overlap_two_check();
>
> prefix_pop();
>
> @@ -1163,6 +1511,154 @@ static int memblock_free_within_check(void)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * A simple test that tries to free a memory block r1 that was marked
> + * earlier as reserved when r1 is the only available region.
> + * Expect to reserve a memory block r1 and then free r1 so that r1 is
> + * overwritten with a dummy region. The region counter stays the same,
> + * and the total size is updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_free_only_region_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn;
> +
> + rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
> +
> + struct region r1 = {
> + .base = SZ_2K,
> + .size = SZ_4K
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
> + memblock_free((void *)r1.base, r1.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->base, 0);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->size, 0);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, 0);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * A simple test that tries free a region r2 when r2 extends past PHYS_ADDR_MAX:
> + *
> + * +--------+
> + * | r2 |
> + * +--------+
> + * | +---+....+
> + * | |rgn| |
> + * +------------------------+---+----+
> + *
> + * Expect that only the portion between PHYS_ADDR_MAX and r2.base is freed.
> + * Expect the total size of reserved memory to be updated and the counter to
> + * not be updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_free_near_max_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn;
> + phys_addr_t total_size;
> +
> + rgn = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
> +
> + struct region r1 = {
> + .base = PHYS_ADDR_MAX - SZ_2M,
> + .size = SZ_2M
> + };
> +
> + struct region r2 = {
> + .base = PHYS_ADDR_MAX - SZ_1M,
> + .size = SZ_2M
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + total_size = r1.size - (PHYS_ADDR_MAX - r2.base);
> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
> + memblock_free((void *)r2.base, r2.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->base, r1.base);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn->size, total_size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 1);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, total_size);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * A test that tries to free a reserved region r3 that overlaps with two
> + * existing reserved regions r1 and r2:
> + *
> + * +----------------+
> + * | r3 |
> + * +----------------+
> + * | +----+..... ........+--------+
> + * | | |r1 : : |r2 | |
> + * +----+----+----+---+-------+--------+-----+
> + *
> + * Expect that only the intersections of r1 with r3 and r2 with r3 are freed
> + * from the collection of reserved memory. Expect the total size of reserved
> + * memory to be updated and the counter to not be updated.
> + */
> +static int memblock_free_overlap_two_check(void)
> +{
> + struct memblock_region *rgn1, *rgn2;
> + phys_addr_t r1_size, r2_size, r2_end, r3_end, total_size;
> +
> + rgn1 = &memblock.reserved.regions[0];
> + rgn2 = &memblock.reserved.regions[1];
> +
> + struct region r1 = {
> + .base = SZ_16M,
> + .size = SZ_32M
> + };
> + struct region r2 = {
> + .base = SZ_64M,
> + .size = SZ_64M
> + };
> + struct region r3 = {
> + .base = SZ_32M,
> + .size = SZ_64M
> + };
> +
> + PREFIX_PUSH();
> +
> + r2_end = r2.base + r2.size;
> + r3_end = r3.base + r3.size;
> + r1_size = r3.base - r1.base;
> + r2_size = r2_end - r3_end;
> + total_size = r1_size + r2_size;

Same as above.

> +
> + reset_memblock_regions();
> + memblock_reserve(r1.base, r1.size);
> + memblock_reserve(r2.base, r2.size);
> + memblock_free((void *)r3.base, r3.size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn1->base, r1.base);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn1->size, r1_size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn2->base, r3_end);
> + ASSERT_EQ(rgn2->size, r2_size);
> +
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.cnt, 2);
> + ASSERT_EQ(memblock.reserved.total_size, total_size);
> +
> + test_pass_pop();
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static int memblock_free_checks(void)
> {
> prefix_reset();
> @@ -1174,6 +1670,9 @@ static int memblock_free_checks(void)
> memblock_free_overlap_top_check();
> memblock_free_overlap_bottom_check();
> memblock_free_within_check();
> + memblock_free_only_region_check();
> + memblock_free_near_max_check();
> + memblock_free_overlap_two_check();
>

Others looks good to me.

> prefix_pop();
>

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