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Subject[PATCH v2] mm/mempolicy: fix lock contention on mems_allowed
Date
The mems_allowed field can be modified by other tasks, so it isn't
safe to access it with alloc_lock unlocked even in the current
process context.

Say there are two tasks: A from cpusetA is performing set_mempolicy(2),
and B is changing cpusetA's cpuset.mems:

A (set_mempolicy) B (echo xx > cpuset.mems)
-------------------------------------------------------
pol = mpol_new();
update_tasks_nodemask(cpusetA) {
foreach t in cpusetA {
cpuset_change_task_nodemask(t) {
mpol_set_nodemask(pol) {
task_lock(t); // t could be A
new = f(A->mems_allowed);
update t->mems_allowed;
pol.create(pol, new);
task_unlock(t);
}
}
}
}
task_lock(A);
A->mempolicy = pol;
task_unlock(A);

In this case A's pol->nodes is computed by old mems_allowed, and could
be inconsistent with A's new mems_allowed.

While it is different when replacing vmas' policy: the pol->nodes is
gone wild only when current_cpuset_is_being_rebound():

A (mbind) B (echo xx > cpuset.mems)
-------------------------------------------------------
pol = mpol_new();
mmap_write_lock(A->mm);
cpuset_being_rebound = cpusetA;
update_tasks_nodemask(cpusetA) {
foreach t in cpusetA {
cpuset_change_task_nodemask(t) {
mpol_set_nodemask(pol) {
task_lock(t); // t could be A
mask = f(A->mems_allowed);
update t->mems_allowed;
pol.create(pol, mask);
task_unlock(t);
}
}
foreach v in A->mm {
if (cpuset_being_rebound == cpusetA)
pol.rebind(pol, cpuset.mems);
v->vma_policy = pol;
}
mmap_write_unlock(A->mm);
mmap_write_lock(t->mm);
mpol_rebind_mm(t->mm);
mmap_write_unlock(t->mm);
}
}
cpuset_being_rebound = NULL;

In this case, the cpuset.mems, which has already done updating, is
finally used for calculating pol->nodes, rather than A->mems_allowed.
So it is OK to call mpol_set_nodemask() with alloc_lock unlocked when
doing mbind(2).

Fixes: 78b132e9bae9 ("mm/mempolicy: remove or narrow the lock on current")
Signed-off-by: Abel Wu <wuyun.abel@bytedance.com>
---
mm/mempolicy.c | 4 +++-
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index d39b01fd52fe..61e4e6f5cfe8 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -855,12 +855,14 @@ static long do_set_mempolicy(unsigned short mode, unsigned short flags,
goto out;
}

+ task_lock(current);
ret = mpol_set_nodemask(new, nodes, scratch);
if (ret) {
+ task_unlock(current);
mpol_put(new);
goto out;
}
- task_lock(current);
+
old = current->mempolicy;
current->mempolicy = new;
if (new && new->mode == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)
--
2.31.1
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