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SubjectRe: [PATCH] jffs2: correct logic when creating a hole in jffs2_write_begin
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> On Jul 25, 2022, at 1:01 AM, Yifei Liu <yifeliu@cs.stonybrook.edu> wrote:
>
> Bug description and fix:
>
> 1. Write data to a file, say all 1s from offset 0 to 16.
>
> 2. Truncate the file to a smaller size, say 8 bytes.
>
> 3. Write new bytes (say 2s) from an offset past the original size of the
> file, say at offset 20, for 4 bytes. This is supposed to create a "hole"
> in the file, meaning that the bytes from offset 8 (where it was truncated
> above) up to the new write at offset 20, should all be 0s (zeros).
>
> 4. flush all caches using "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" (or unmount
> and remount) the f/s.
>
> 5. Check the content of the file. It is wrong. The 1s that used to be
> between bytes 9 and 16, before the truncation, have REAPPEARED (they should
> be 0s).
>
> We wrote a script and helper C program to reproduce the bug
> (reproduce_jffs2_write_begin_issue.sh, write_file.c, and Makefile). We can
> make them available to anyone.
>
> The above example is shown when writing a small file within the same first
> page. But the bug happens for larger files, as long as steps 1, 2, and 3
> above all happen within the same page.
>
> The problem was traced to the jffs2_write_begin code, where it goes into an
> 'if' statement intended to handle writes past the current EOF (i.e., writes
> that may create a hole). The code computes a 'pageofs' that is the floor
> of the write position (pos), aligned to the page size boundary. In other
> words, 'pageofs' will never be larger than 'pos'. The code then sets the
> internal jffs2_raw_inode->isize to the size of max(current inode size,
> pageofs) but that is wrong: the new file size should be the 'pos', which is
> larger than both the current inode size and pageofs.
>
> Similarly, the code incorrectly sets the internal jffs2_raw_inode->dsize to
> the difference between the pageofs minus current inode size; instead it
> should be the current pos minus the current inode size. Finally,
> inode->i_size was also set incorrectly.
>
> The patch below fixes this bug. The bug was discovered using a new tool
> for finding f/s bugs using model checking, called MCFS (Model Checking File
> Systems).
>
> Signed-off-by: Yifei Liu <yifeliu@cs.stonybrook.edu>
> Signed-off-by: Erez Zadok <ezk@cs.stonybrook.edu>
> Signed-off-by: Manish Adkar <madkar@cs.stonybrook.edu>
> ---
> fs/jffs2/file.c | 15 +++++++--------
> 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/jffs2/file.c b/fs/jffs2/file.c
> index ba86acbe12d3..0479096b96e4 100644
> --- a/fs/jffs2/file.c
> +++ b/fs/jffs2/file.c
> @@ -137,19 +137,18 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
> struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
> struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
> pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> - uint32_t pageofs = index << PAGE_SHIFT;
> int ret = 0;
>
> jffs2_dbg(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
>
> - if (pageofs > inode->i_size) {
> - /* Make new hole frag from old EOF to new page */
> + if (pos > inode->i_size) {
> + /* Make new hole frag from old EOF to new position */
> struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
> struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
> uint32_t alloc_len;
>
> - jffs2_dbg(1, "Writing new hole frag 0x%x-0x%x between current EOF and new page\n",
> - (unsigned int)inode->i_size, pageofs);
> + jffs2_dbg(1, "Writing new hole frag 0x%x-0x%x between current EOF and new position\n",
> + (unsigned int)inode->i_size, (uint32_t)pos);
>
> ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(ri), &alloc_len,
> ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
> @@ -169,10 +168,10 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
> ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(inode->i_mode);
> ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(i_uid_read(inode));
> ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(i_gid_read(inode));
> - ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(max((uint32_t)inode->i_size, pageofs));
> + ri.isize = cpu_to_je32((uint32_t)pos);
> ri.atime = ri.ctime = ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(JFFS2_NOW());
> ri.offset = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_size);
> - ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(pageofs - inode->i_size);
> + ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32((uint32_t)pos - inode->i_size);
> ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(0);
> ri.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO;
> ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri)-8));
> @@ -202,7 +201,7 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
> goto out_err;
> }
> jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
> - inode->i_size = pageofs;
> + inode->i_size = pos;
> mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
> }
>
> --
> 2.25.1
>
>
> ______________________________________________________
> Linux MTD discussion mailing list
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-mtd/
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