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Subject[PATCH v7 20/23] KVM: x86/mmu: pull call to drop_large_spte() into __link_shadow_page()
Date
Before allocating a child shadow page table, all callers check
whether the parent already points to a huge page and, if so, they
drop that SPTE. This is done by drop_large_spte().

However, the act that requires dropping the large SPTE is the
installation of the sp that is returned by kvm_mmu_get_child_sp(),
which happens in __link_shadow_page(). Move the call there
instead of having it in each and every caller.

To ensure that the shadow page is not linked twice if it was
present, do _not_ opportunistically make kvm_mmu_get_child_sp()
idempotent: instead, return an error value if the shadow page
already existed. This is a bit more verbose, but clearer than
NULL.

Now that the drop_large_spte() name is not taken anymore,
remove the two underscores in front of __drop_large_spte().

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++-----------------
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h | 31 +++++++++++-------------
2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index 36bc49f08d60..bf1ae5ebf41b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -1135,26 +1135,16 @@ static void drop_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
rmap_remove(kvm, sptep);
}

-
-static bool __drop_large_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
+static void drop_large_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
{
- if (is_large_pte(*sptep)) {
- WARN_ON(sptep_to_sp(sptep)->role.level == PG_LEVEL_4K);
- drop_spte(kvm, sptep);
- return true;
- }
-
- return false;
-}
+ struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;

-static void drop_large_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep)
-{
- if (__drop_large_spte(vcpu->kvm, sptep)) {
- struct kvm_mmu_page *sp = sptep_to_sp(sptep);
+ sp = sptep_to_sp(sptep);
+ WARN_ON(sp->role.level == PG_LEVEL_4K);

- kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_with_address(vcpu->kvm, sp->gfn,
+ drop_spte(kvm, sptep);
+ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_with_address(kvm, sp->gfn,
KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(sp->role.level));
- }
}

/*
@@ -2221,6 +2211,9 @@ static struct kvm_mmu_page *kvm_mmu_get_child_sp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
{
union kvm_mmu_page_role role;

+ if (is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep) && !is_large_pte(*sptep))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
+
role = kvm_mmu_child_role(sptep, direct, access);
return kvm_mmu_get_shadow_page(vcpu, gfn, role);
}
@@ -2288,13 +2281,21 @@ static void shadow_walk_next(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator *iterator)
__shadow_walk_next(iterator, *iterator->sptep);
}

-static void __link_shadow_page(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, u64 *sptep,
+static void __link_shadow_page(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, u64 *sptep,
struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
{
u64 spte;

BUILD_BUG_ON(VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK != PT_WRITABLE_MASK);

+ /*
+ * If an SPTE is present already, it must be a leaf and therefore
+ * a large one. Drop it and flush the TLB before installing sp.
+ */
+ if (is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep))
+ drop_large_spte(kvm, sptep);
+
spte = make_nonleaf_spte(sp->spt, sp_ad_disabled(sp));

mmu_spte_set(sptep, spte);
@@ -2308,7 +2309,7 @@ static void __link_shadow_page(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache, u64 *sptep,
static void link_shadow_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
{
- __link_shadow_page(&vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache, sptep, sp);
+ __link_shadow_page(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache, sptep, sp);
}

static void validate_direct_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
@@ -3080,11 +3081,9 @@ static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault)
if (it.level == fault->goal_level)
break;

- drop_large_spte(vcpu, it.sptep);
- if (is_shadow_present_pte(*it.sptep))
- continue;
-
sp = kvm_mmu_get_child_sp(vcpu, it.sptep, base_gfn, true, ACC_ALL);
+ if (sp == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
+ continue;

link_shadow_page(vcpu, it.sptep, sp);
if (fault->is_tdp && fault->huge_page_disallowed &&
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h
index 24f292f3f93f..2448fa8d8438 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/paging_tmpl.h
@@ -648,15 +648,13 @@ static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault,
gfn_t table_gfn;

clear_sp_write_flooding_count(it.sptep);
- drop_large_spte(vcpu, it.sptep);

- sp = NULL;
- if (!is_shadow_present_pte(*it.sptep)) {
- table_gfn = gw->table_gfn[it.level - 2];
- access = gw->pt_access[it.level - 2];
- sp = kvm_mmu_get_child_sp(vcpu, it.sptep, table_gfn,
- false, access);
+ table_gfn = gw->table_gfn[it.level - 2];
+ access = gw->pt_access[it.level - 2];
+ sp = kvm_mmu_get_child_sp(vcpu, it.sptep, table_gfn,
+ false, access);

+ if (sp != ERR_PTR(-EEXIST)) {
/*
* We must synchronize the pagetable before linking it
* because the guest doesn't need to flush tlb when
@@ -685,7 +683,7 @@ static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault,
if (FNAME(gpte_changed)(vcpu, gw, it.level - 1))
goto out_gpte_changed;

- if (sp)
+ if (sp != ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
link_shadow_page(vcpu, it.sptep, sp);
}

@@ -709,16 +707,15 @@ static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault,

validate_direct_spte(vcpu, it.sptep, direct_access);

- drop_large_spte(vcpu, it.sptep);
+ sp = kvm_mmu_get_child_sp(vcpu, it.sptep, base_gfn,
+ true, direct_access);
+ if (sp == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
+ continue;

- if (!is_shadow_present_pte(*it.sptep)) {
- sp = kvm_mmu_get_child_sp(vcpu, it.sptep, base_gfn,
- true, direct_access);
- link_shadow_page(vcpu, it.sptep, sp);
- if (fault->huge_page_disallowed &&
- fault->req_level >= it.level)
- account_huge_nx_page(vcpu->kvm, sp);
- }
+ link_shadow_page(vcpu, it.sptep, sp);
+ if (fault->huge_page_disallowed &&
+ fault->req_level >= it.level)
+ account_huge_nx_page(vcpu->kvm, sp);
}

if (WARN_ON_ONCE(it.level != fault->goal_level))
--
2.31.1

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