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Subject[PATCH 5.15 098/106] ext4: fix super block checksum incorrect after mount
Date
From: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>

commit 9b6641dd95a0c441b277dd72ba22fed8d61f76ad upstream.

We got issue as follows:
[home]# mount /dev/sda test
EXT4-fs (sda): warning: mounting fs with errors, running e2fsck is recommended
[home]# dmesg
EXT4-fs (sda): warning: mounting fs with errors, running e2fsck is recommended
EXT4-fs (sda): Errors on filesystem, clearing orphan list.
EXT4-fs (sda): recovery complete
EXT4-fs (sda): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Quota mode: none.
[home]# debugfs /dev/sda
debugfs 1.46.5 (30-Dec-2021)
Checksum errors in superblock! Retrying...

Reason is ext4_orphan_cleanup will reset ‘s_last_orphan’ but not update
super block checksum.

To solve above issue, defer update super block checksum after
ext4_orphan_cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525012904.1604737-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
fs/ext4/super.c | 16 ++++++++--------
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -4909,14 +4909,6 @@ no_journal:
err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei,
GFP_KERNEL);
}
- /*
- * Update the checksum after updating free space/inode
- * counters. Otherwise the superblock can have an incorrect
- * checksum in the buffer cache until it is written out and
- * e2fsprogs programs trying to open a file system immediately
- * after it is mounted can fail.
- */
- ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
if (!err)
err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
ext4_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -4974,6 +4966,14 @@ no_journal:
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
+ /*
+ * Update the checksum after updating free space/inode counters and
+ * ext4_orphan_cleanup. Otherwise the superblock can have an incorrect
+ * checksum in the buffer cache until it is written out and
+ * e2fsprogs programs trying to open a file system immediately
+ * after it is mounted can fail.
+ */
+ ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
if (needs_recovery) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
err = ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);

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