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SubjectRe: [PATCH wireless] ar5523: Fix deadlock bugs caused by cancel_work_sync in ar5523_stop
Date
Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> writes:

> If the work item is running, the cancel_work_sync in ar5523_stop will
> not return until work item is finished. If we hold mutex_lock and use
> cancel_work_sync to wait the work item to finish, the work item such as
> ar5523_tx_wd_work and ar5523_tx_work also require mutex_lock. As a result,
> the ar5523_stop will be blocked forever. One of the race conditions is
> shown below:
>
> (Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
> ar5523_stop |
> mutex_lock(&ar->mutex) | ar5523_tx_wd_work
> | mutex_lock(&ar->mutex)
> cancel_work_sync | ...
>
> This patch moves cancel_work_sync out of mutex_lock in order to mitigate
> deadlock bugs.
>
> Fixes: b7d572e1871d ("ar5523: Add new driver")
> Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>

I assume you have found this with a static checker tool, it would be
good document what tool you are using. And if you have not tested this
with real hardware clearly mention that with "Compile tested only".

> ---
> drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/ar5523.c | 2 ++
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/ar5523.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/ar5523.c
> index 9cabd342d15..99d6b13ffcf 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/ar5523.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ar5523/ar5523.c
> @@ -1071,8 +1071,10 @@ static void ar5523_stop(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
> ar5523_cmd_write(ar, WDCMSG_TARGET_STOP, NULL, 0, 0);
>
> del_timer_sync(&ar->tx_wd_timer);
> + mutex_unlock(&ar->mutex);
> cancel_work_sync(&ar->tx_wd_work);
> cancel_work_sync(&ar->rx_refill_work);
> + mutex_lock(&ar->mutex);
> ar5523_cancel_rx_bufs(ar);
> mutex_unlock(&ar->mutex);
> }

Releasing a lock and taking it again looks like a hack to me. Please
test with a real device and try to find a better solution.

--
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-wireless/list/

https://wireless.wiki.kernel.org/en/developers/documentation/submittingpatches

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