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SubjectRe: [RFC PATCH v2] ceph: prevent a client from exceeding the MDS maximum xattr size
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On Wed, 2022-05-25 at 18:24 +0100, Luís Henriques wrote:
> The MDS tries to enforce a limit on the total key/values in extended
> attributes. However, this limit is enforced only if doing a synchronous
> operation (MDS_OP_SETXATTR) -- if we're buffering the xattrs, the MDS
> doesn't have a chance to enforce these limits.
>
> This patch adds support for an extra feature bit that will allow the
> client to get the MDS max_xattr_pairs_size setting in the session message.
> Then, when setting an xattr, the kernel will revert to do a synchronous
> operation if that maximum size is exceeded.
>
> While there, fix a dout() that would trigger a printk warning:
>
> [ 98.718078] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [ 98.719012] precision 65536 too large
> [ 98.719039] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3755 at lib/vsprintf.c:2703 vsnprintf+0x5e3/0x600
> ...
>
> URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/55725
> Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
> ---
> fs/ceph/mds_client.c | 12 ++++++++++++
> fs/ceph/mds_client.h | 15 ++++++++++++++-
> fs/ceph/xattr.c | 12 ++++++++----
> 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> * Changes since v1
>
> Added support for new feature bit to get the MDS max_xattr_pairs_size
> setting.
>
> Also note that this patch relies on a patch that hasn't been merged yet
> ("ceph: use correct index when encoding client supported features"),
> otherwise the new feature bit won't be correctly encoded.
>
> diff --git a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
> index 35597fafb48c..87a25b7cf496 100644
> --- a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
> +++ b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
> @@ -3500,6 +3500,7 @@ static void handle_session(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
> struct ceph_mds_session_head *h;
> u32 op;
> u64 seq, features = 0;
> + u64 max_xattr_pairs_size = 0;
> int wake = 0;
> bool blocklisted = false;
>
> @@ -3545,6 +3546,9 @@ static void handle_session(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
> }
> }
>
> + if (msg_version >= 6)
> + ceph_decode_64_safe(&p, end, max_xattr_pairs_size, bad);
> +
> mutex_lock(&mdsc->mutex);
> if (op == CEPH_SESSION_CLOSE) {
> ceph_get_mds_session(session);
> @@ -3552,6 +3556,12 @@ static void handle_session(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
> }
> /* FIXME: this ttl calculation is generous */
> session->s_ttl = jiffies + HZ*mdsc->mdsmap->m_session_autoclose;
> +
> + if (max_xattr_pairs_size && (op == CEPH_SESSION_OPEN)) {
> + dout("Changing MDS max xattrs pairs size: %llu => %llu\n",
> + mdsc->max_xattr_pairs_size, max_xattr_pairs_size);
> + mdsc->max_xattr_pairs_size = max_xattr_pairs_size;
> + }
> mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex);
>
> mutex_lock(&session->s_mutex);
> @@ -4761,6 +4771,8 @@ int ceph_mdsc_init(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc)
> strscpy(mdsc->nodename, utsname()->nodename,
> sizeof(mdsc->nodename));
>
> + mdsc->max_xattr_pairs_size = MDS_MAX_XATTR_PAIRS_SIZE;
> +
> fsc->mdsc = mdsc;
> return 0;
>
> diff --git a/fs/ceph/mds_client.h b/fs/ceph/mds_client.h
> index ca32f26f5eed..3db777df6d88 100644
> --- a/fs/ceph/mds_client.h
> +++ b/fs/ceph/mds_client.h
> @@ -29,8 +29,11 @@ enum ceph_feature_type {
> CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT,
> CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO,
> CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,
> + CEPHFS_FEATURE_ALTERNATE_NAME,
> + CEPHFS_FEATURE_NOTIFY_SESSION_STATE,
> + CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX_XATTR_PAIRS_SIZE,

Having to make this feature-bit-dependent kind of sucks. I wonder if it
could be avoided...

A question:

How do the MDS's discover this setting? Do they get it from the mons? If
so, I wonder if there is a way for the clients to query the mon for this
instead of having to extend the MDS protocol?

>
> - CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX = CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,
> + CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX = CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX_XATTR_PAIRS_SIZE,
> };
>
> /*
> @@ -45,9 +48,16 @@ enum ceph_feature_type {
> CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT, \
> CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO, \
> CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT, \
> + CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX_XATTR_PAIRS_SIZE, \
> }
> #define CEPHFS_FEATURES_CLIENT_REQUIRED {}
>
> +/*
> + * Maximum size of xattrs the MDS can handle per inode by default. This
> + * includes the attribute name and 4+4 bytes for the key/value sizes.
> + */
> +#define MDS_MAX_XATTR_PAIRS_SIZE (1<<16) /* 64K */
> +
> /*
> * Some lock dependencies:
> *
> @@ -404,6 +414,9 @@ struct ceph_mds_client {
> struct rb_root quotarealms_inodes;
> struct mutex quotarealms_inodes_mutex;
>
> + /* maximum aggregate size of extended attributes on a file */
> + u64 max_xattr_pairs_size;
> +
> /*
> * snap_rwsem will cover cap linkage into snaprealms, and
> * realm snap contexts. (later, we can do per-realm snap
> diff --git a/fs/ceph/xattr.c b/fs/ceph/xattr.c
> index 8c2dc2c762a4..175a8c1449aa 100644
> --- a/fs/ceph/xattr.c
> +++ b/fs/ceph/xattr.c
> @@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ static int ceph_sync_setxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
> flags |= CEPH_XATTR_REMOVE;
> }
>
> - dout("setxattr value=%.*s\n", (int)size, value);
> + dout("setxattr value size: %ld\n", size);
>
> /* do request */
> req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, USE_AUTH_MDS);
> @@ -1184,8 +1184,14 @@ int __ceph_setxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
> spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
> retry:
> issued = __ceph_caps_issued(ci, NULL);
> - if (ci->i_xattrs.version == 0 || !(issued & CEPH_CAP_XATTR_EXCL))
> + required_blob_size = __get_required_blob_size(ci, name_len, val_len);
> + if ((ci->i_xattrs.version == 0) || !(issued & CEPH_CAP_XATTR_EXCL) ||
> + (required_blob_size >= mdsc->max_xattr_pairs_size)) {
> + dout("%s do sync setxattr: version: %llu size: %d max: %llu\n",
> + __func__, ci->i_xattrs.version, required_blob_size,
> + mdsc->max_xattr_pairs_size);
> goto do_sync;
> + }
>
> if (!lock_snap_rwsem && !ci->i_head_snapc) {
> lock_snap_rwsem = true;
> @@ -1201,8 +1207,6 @@ int __ceph_setxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
> ceph_cap_string(issued));
> __build_xattrs(inode);
>
> - required_blob_size = __get_required_blob_size(ci, name_len, val_len);
> -
> if (!ci->i_xattrs.prealloc_blob ||
> required_blob_size > ci->i_xattrs.prealloc_blob->alloc_len) {
> struct ceph_buffer *blob;

--
Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>

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