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SubjectRe: [PATCH v1] mm,hwpoison: set PG_hwpoison for busy hugetlb pages
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On Wed, May 11, 2022 at 08:06:47PM -0700, Mike Kravetz wrote:
> On 5/11/22 19:54, Miaohe Lin wrote:
> > On 2022/5/12 2:35, Mike Kravetz wrote:
> >> On 5/11/22 08:19, Naoya Horiguchi wrote:
> >>> From: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
> >>>
> >>> If memory_failure() fails to grab page refcount on a hugetlb page
> >>> because it's busy, it returns without setting PG_hwpoison on it.
> >>> This not only loses a chance of error containment, but breaks the rule
> >>> that action_result() should be called only when memory_failure() do
> >>> any of handling work (even if that's just setting PG_hwpoison).
> >>> This inconsistency could harm code maintainability.
> >>>
> >>> So set PG_hwpoison and call hugetlb_set_page_hwpoison() for such a case.
> >
> > I'm sorry but where is hugetlb_set_page_hwpoison() defined and used ? I can't find it.
> >
> >>>
> >>> Fixes: 405ce051236c ("mm/hwpoison: fix race between hugetlb free/demotion and memory_failure_hugetlb()")
> >>> Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
> >>> ---
> >>> include/linux/mm.h | 1 +
> >>> mm/memory-failure.c | 8 ++++----
> >>> 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> >>> index d446e834a3e5..04de0c3e4f9f 100644
> >>> --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> >>> +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> >>> @@ -3187,6 +3187,7 @@ enum mf_flags {
> >>> MF_MUST_KILL = 1 << 2,
> >>> MF_SOFT_OFFLINE = 1 << 3,
> >>> MF_UNPOISON = 1 << 4,
> >>> + MF_NO_RETRY = 1 << 5,
> >>> };
> >>> extern int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags);
> >>> extern void memory_failure_queue(unsigned long pfn, int flags);
> >>> diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
> >>> index 6a28d020a4da..e3269b991016 100644
> >>> --- a/mm/memory-failure.c
> >>> +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
> >>> @@ -1526,7 +1526,8 @@ int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
> >>> count_increased = true;
> >>> } else {
> >>> ret = -EBUSY;
> >>> - goto out;
> >>> + if (!(flags & MF_NO_RETRY))
> >>> + goto out;
> >>> }
> >>
> >> Hi Naoya,
> >>
> >> We are in the else block because !HPageFreed() and !HPageMigratable().
> >> IIUC, this likely means the page is isolated. One common reason for isolation
> >> is migration. So, the page could be isolated and on a list for migration.
> >>
> >> I took a quick look at the hugetlb migration code and did not see any checks
> >> for PageHWPoison after a hugetlb page is isolated. I could have missed
> >> something? If there are no checks, we will read the PageHWPoison page
> >> in kernel mode while copying to the migration target.
> >>
> >> Is this an issue? Is is something we need to be concerned with? Memory
> >> errors can happen at any time, and gracefully handling them is best effort.
> >
> > It seems HWPoison hugetlb page will still be accessed before this patch. Can we do a
> > get_page_unless_zero first here to ensure that hugetlb page migration should fail due
> > to this extra page reference and thus not access the page content? If hugetlb page is
> > already freezed, corrupted memory will still be consumed though. :(
>
> Right. This potential issue was not introduced with this patch.
> Also, I am not sure but it might be an issue with non-hugetlb pages as well.
>
> As mentioned, memory error handling is a best effort. Since errors can
> happen at any time, we can not handle all cases. Or, you could spend the
> rest of your life trying. :)
>
> The question is, should we worry about errors that happen when a page is
> isolated for migration?

I think yes, but that's not to save current migration event, but to
save us from future memory errors caused by the broken page.

Thanks,
Naoya Horiguchi
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