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Subject[PATCH v11 1/8] dax: Introduce holder for dax_device
Date
To easily track filesystem from a pmem device, we introduce a holder for
dax_device structure, and also its operation. This holder is used to
remember who is using this dax_device:
- When it is the backend of a filesystem, the holder will be the
instance of this filesystem.
- When this pmem device is one of the targets in a mapped device, the
holder will be this mapped device. In this case, the mapped device
has its own dax_device and it will follow the first rule. So that we
can finally track to the filesystem we needed.

The holder and holder_ops will be set when filesystem is being mounted,
or an target device is being activated.

Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com>
---
drivers/dax/super.c | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/dax.h | 32 ++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 121 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/dax/super.c b/drivers/dax/super.c
index e3029389d809..da5798e19d57 100644
--- a/drivers/dax/super.c
+++ b/drivers/dax/super.c
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@
* @cdev: optional character interface for "device dax"
* @private: dax driver private data
* @flags: state and boolean properties
+ * @ops: operations for dax_device
+ * @holder_data: holder of a dax_device: could be filesystem or mapped device
+ * @holder_ops: operations for the inner holder
*/
struct dax_device {
struct inode inode;
@@ -28,6 +31,8 @@ struct dax_device {
void *private;
unsigned long flags;
const struct dax_operations *ops;
+ void *holder_data;
+ const struct dax_holder_operations *holder_ops;
};

static dev_t dax_devt;
@@ -193,6 +198,29 @@ int dax_zero_page_range(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_zero_page_range);

+int dax_holder_notify_failure(struct dax_device *dax_dev, u64 off,
+ u64 len, int mf_flags)
+{
+ int rc, id;
+
+ id = dax_read_lock();
+ if (!dax_alive(dax_dev)) {
+ rc = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!dax_dev->holder_ops) {
+ rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = dax_dev->holder_ops->notify_failure(dax_dev, off, len, mf_flags);
+out:
+ dax_read_unlock(id);
+ return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_holder_notify_failure);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
void dax_flush(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *addr, size_t size)
@@ -268,6 +296,10 @@ void kill_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev)

clear_bit(DAXDEV_ALIVE, &dax_dev->flags);
synchronize_srcu(&dax_srcu);
+
+ /* clear holder data */
+ dax_dev->holder_ops = NULL;
+ dax_dev->holder_data = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_dax);

@@ -409,6 +441,63 @@ void put_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_dax);

+/**
+ * dax_holder() - obtain the holder of a dax device
+ * @dax_dev: a dax_device instance
+
+ * Return: the holder's data which represents the holder if registered,
+ * otherwize NULL.
+ */
+void *dax_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
+{
+ if (!dax_alive(dax_dev))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return dax_dev->holder_data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_holder);
+
+/**
+ * dax_register_holder() - register a holder to a dax device
+ * @dax_dev: a dax_device instance
+ * @holder: a pointer to a holder's data which represents the holder
+ * @ops: operations of this holder
+
+ * Return: negative errno if an error occurs, otherwise 0.
+ */
+int dax_register_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *holder,
+ const struct dax_holder_operations *ops)
+{
+ if (!dax_alive(dax_dev))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if (cmpxchg(&dax_dev->holder_data, NULL, holder))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ dax_dev->holder_ops = ops;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_register_holder);
+
+/**
+ * dax_unregister_holder() - unregister the holder for a dax device
+ * @dax_dev: a dax_device instance
+ * @holder: the holder to be unregistered
+ *
+ * Return: negative errno if an error occurs, otherwise 0.
+ */
+int dax_unregister_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *holder)
+{
+ if (!dax_alive(dax_dev))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if (cmpxchg(&dax_dev->holder_data, holder, NULL) != holder)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ dax_dev->holder_ops = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_unregister_holder);
+
/**
* inode_dax: convert a public inode into its dax_dev
* @inode: An inode with i_cdev pointing to a dax_dev
diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h
index 9fc5f99a0ae2..262d7bad131a 100644
--- a/include/linux/dax.h
+++ b/include/linux/dax.h
@@ -32,8 +32,24 @@ struct dax_operations {
int (*zero_page_range)(struct dax_device *, pgoff_t, size_t);
};

+struct dax_holder_operations {
+ /*
+ * notify_failure - notify memory failure into inner holder device
+ * @dax_dev: the dax device which contains the holder
+ * @offset: offset on this dax device where memory failure occurs
+ * @len: length of this memory failure event
+ * @flags: action flags for memory failure handler
+ */
+ int (*notify_failure)(struct dax_device *dax_dev, u64 offset,
+ u64 len, int mf_flags);
+};
+
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DAX)
struct dax_device *alloc_dax(void *private, const struct dax_operations *ops);
+int dax_register_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *holder,
+ const struct dax_holder_operations *ops);
+int dax_unregister_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *holder);
+void *dax_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
void put_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
void kill_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
void dax_write_cache(struct dax_device *dax_dev, bool wc);
@@ -53,6 +69,20 @@ static inline bool daxdev_mapping_supported(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
return dax_synchronous(dax_dev);
}
#else
+static inline int dax_register_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *holder,
+ const struct dax_holder_operations *ops)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline int dax_unregister_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev,
+ void *holder)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline void *dax_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
static inline struct dax_device *alloc_dax(void *private,
const struct dax_operations *ops)
{
@@ -185,6 +215,8 @@ size_t dax_copy_to_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, void *addr,
size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
int dax_zero_page_range(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff,
size_t nr_pages);
+int dax_holder_notify_failure(struct dax_device *dax_dev, u64 off, u64 len,
+ int mf_flags);
void dax_flush(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *addr, size_t size);

ssize_t dax_iomap_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
--
2.35.1


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