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SubjectRe: [PATCH 2/3] mm: prevent vm_area_struct::anon_name refcount saturation
On Mon 21-02-22 21:40:24, Suren Baghdasaryan wrote:
> A deep process chain with many vmas could grow really high.

This would really benefit from some numbers. With default
sysctl_max_map_count (64k) and default pid_max (32k) the INT_MAX could
be theoretically reached but I find it impractical because not all vmas
can be anonymous same as all available pids can be consumed for a
theoretical attack (if my counting is proper).
On the other hand any non-default configuration with any of the values
increased could hit this theoretically.

> kref
> refcounting interface used in anon_vma_name structure will detect
> a counter overflow when it reaches REFCOUNT_SATURATED value but will
> only generate a warning about broken refcounting.
> To ensure anon_vma_name refcount does not overflow, stop anon_vma_name
> sharing when the refcount reaches INT_MAX, which still leaves INT_MAX/2
> values before the counter reaches REFCOUNT_SATURATED. This should provide
> enough headroom for raising the refcounts temporarily.
>
> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
> ---
> include/linux/mm_inline.h | 18 ++++++++++++++----
> mm/madvise.c | 3 +--
> 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm_inline.h b/include/linux/mm_inline.h
> index 70b619442d56..b189e2638843 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm_inline.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm_inline.h
> @@ -156,15 +156,25 @@ static inline void anon_vma_name_get(struct anon_vma_name *anon_name)
>
> extern void anon_vma_name_put(struct anon_vma_name *anon_name);
>
> +static inline
> +struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name_reuse(struct anon_vma_name *anon_name)
> +{
> + /* Prevent anon_name refcount saturation early on */
> + if (kref_read(&anon_name->kref) < INT_MAX) {

REFCOUNT_MAX seems to be defined by the kref framework.

Other than that looks good to me.

> + anon_vma_name_get(anon_name);
> + return anon_name;
> +
> + }
> + return anon_vma_name_alloc(anon_name->name);
> +}
> +
> static inline void dup_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *orig_vma,
> struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
> {
> struct anon_vma_name *anon_name = vma_anon_name(orig_vma);
>
> - if (anon_name) {
> - anon_vma_name_get(anon_name);
> - new_vma->anon_name = anon_name;
> - }
> + if (anon_name)
> + new_vma->anon_name = anon_vma_name_reuse(anon_name);
> }
>
> static inline void free_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
> index f81d62d8ce9b..a395884aeecb 100644
> --- a/mm/madvise.c
> +++ b/mm/madvise.c
> @@ -122,8 +122,7 @@ static int replace_vma_anon_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> if (anon_vma_name_eq(orig_name, anon_name))
> return 0;
>
> - anon_vma_name_get(anon_name);
> - vma->anon_name = anon_name;
> + vma->anon_name = anon_vma_name_reuse(anon_name);
> anon_vma_name_put(orig_name);
>
> return 0;
> --
> 2.35.1.473.g83b2b277ed-goog

--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

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