Messages in this thread Patch in this message | | | From | "Kirill A. Shutemov" <> | Subject | [PATCHv3 22/32] x86/acpi, x86/boot: Add multiprocessor wake-up support | Date | Fri, 18 Feb 2022 19:17:08 +0300 |
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From: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
TDX cannot use INIT/SIPI protocol to bring up secondary CPUs because it requires assistance from untrusted VMM.
For platforms that do not support SIPI/INIT, ACPI defines a wakeup model (using mailbox) via MADT multiprocessor wakeup structure. More details about it can be found in ACPI specification v6.4, the section titled "Multiprocessor Wakeup Structure". If a platform firmware produces the multiprocessor wakeup structure, then OS may use this new mailbox-based mechanism to wake up the APs.
Add ACPI MADT wake structure parsing support for x86 platform and if MADT wake table is present, update apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 with new API which uses MADT wake mailbox to wake-up CPU.
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> --- arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h | 5 ++ arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c | 10 +++ 3 files changed, 133 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h index 35006e151774..bd8ae0a7010a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h @@ -490,6 +490,11 @@ static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void) return apic->get_apic_id(reg); } +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +typedef int (*wakeup_cpu_handler)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip); +extern void acpi_wake_cpu_handler_update(wakeup_cpu_handler handler); +#endif + extern int default_apic_id_valid(u32 apicid); extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *); extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c index 5b6d1a95776f..99518eac2bbc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c @@ -65,6 +65,15 @@ static u64 acpi_lapic_addr __initdata = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE; static bool acpi_support_online_capable; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +/* Physical address of the Multiprocessor Wakeup Structure mailbox */ +static u64 acpi_mp_wake_mailbox_paddr; +/* Virtual address of the Multiprocessor Wakeup Structure mailbox */ +static struct acpi_madt_multiproc_wakeup_mailbox *acpi_mp_wake_mailbox; +/* Lock to protect mailbox (acpi_mp_wake_mailbox) from parallel access */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mailbox_lock); +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC /* * Locks related to IOAPIC hotplug @@ -336,6 +345,84 @@ acpi_parse_lapic_nmi(union acpi_subtable_headers * header, const unsigned long e return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +/* Virtual address of the Multiprocessor Wakeup Structure mailbox */ +static int acpi_wakeup_cpu(int apicid, unsigned long start_ip) +{ + static physid_mask_t apic_id_wakemap = PHYSID_MASK_NONE; + u8 timeout; + + /* Remap mailbox memory only for the first call to acpi_wakeup_cpu() */ + if (physids_empty(apic_id_wakemap)) { + acpi_mp_wake_mailbox = memremap(acpi_mp_wake_mailbox_paddr, + sizeof(*acpi_mp_wake_mailbox), + MEMREMAP_WB); + } + + /* + * According to the ACPI specification r6.4, section titled + * "Multiprocessor Wakeup Structure" the mailbox-based wakeup + * mechanism cannot be used more than once for the same CPU. + * Skip wakeups if they are attempted more than once. + */ + if (physid_isset(apicid, apic_id_wakemap)) { + pr_err("CPU already awake (APIC ID %x), skipping wakeup\n", + apicid); + return -EINVAL; + } + + spin_lock(&mailbox_lock); + + /* + * Mailbox memory is shared between firmware and OS. Firmware will + * listen on mailbox command address, and once it receives the wakeup + * command, CPU associated with the given apicid will be booted. + * + * The value of apic_id and wakeup_vector has to be set before updating + * the wakeup command. To let compiler preserve order of writes, use + * smp_store_release. + */ + smp_store_release(&acpi_mp_wake_mailbox->apic_id, apicid); + smp_store_release(&acpi_mp_wake_mailbox->wakeup_vector, start_ip); + smp_store_release(&acpi_mp_wake_mailbox->command, + ACPI_MP_WAKE_COMMAND_WAKEUP); + + /* + * After writing the wakeup command, wait for maximum timeout of 0xFF + * for firmware to reset the command address back zero to indicate + * the successful reception of command. + * NOTE: 0xFF as timeout value is decided based on our experiments. + * + * XXX: Change the timeout once ACPI specification comes up with + * standard maximum timeout value. + */ + timeout = 0xFF; + while (READ_ONCE(acpi_mp_wake_mailbox->command) && --timeout) + cpu_relax(); + + /* If timed out (timeout == 0), return error */ + if (!timeout) { + /* + * XXX: Is there a recovery path after timeout is hit? + * Spec is unclear. Reset command to 0 if timeout is hit. + */ + acpi_mp_wake_mailbox->command = 0; + spin_unlock(&mailbox_lock); + return -EIO; + } + + /* + * If the CPU wakeup process is successful, store the + * status in apic_id_wakemap to prevent re-wakeup + * requests. + */ + physid_set(apicid, apic_id_wakemap); + + spin_unlock(&mailbox_lock); + + return 0; +} +#endif #endif /*CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC @@ -1083,6 +1170,29 @@ static int __init acpi_parse_madt_lapic_entries(void) } return 0; } + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static int __init acpi_parse_mp_wake(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, + const unsigned long end) +{ + struct acpi_madt_multiproc_wakeup *mp_wake; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) + return -ENODEV; + + mp_wake = (struct acpi_madt_multiproc_wakeup *)header; + if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(mp_wake, end)) + return -EINVAL; + + acpi_table_print_madt_entry(&header->common); + + acpi_mp_wake_mailbox_paddr = mp_wake->base_address; + + acpi_wake_cpu_handler_update(acpi_wakeup_cpu); + + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC @@ -1278,6 +1388,14 @@ static void __init acpi_process_madt(void) smp_found_config = 1; } + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + /* + * Parse MADT MP Wake entry. + */ + acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_MULTIPROC_WAKEUP, + acpi_parse_mp_wake, 1); +#endif } if (error == -EINVAL) { /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c index b70344bf6600..3c8f2c797a98 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c @@ -2551,6 +2551,16 @@ u32 x86_msi_msg_get_destid(struct msi_msg *msg, bool extid) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_msi_msg_get_destid); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +void __init acpi_wake_cpu_handler_update(wakeup_cpu_handler handler) +{ + struct apic **drv; + + for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) + (*drv)->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 = handler; +} +#endif + /* * Override the generic EOI implementation with an optimized version. * Only called during early boot when only one CPU is active and with -- 2.34.1
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