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Subject[PATCH v7 4/6] x86/fpu: Allow PKRU to be (once again) written by ptrace.
Date
Move KVM's PKRU handling code in fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate() to
copy_uabi_to_xstate() so that it is shared with other APIs that write the
XSTATE such as PTRACE_SETREGSET with NT_X86_XSTATE.

This restores the pre-5.14 behavior of ptrace. The regression can be seen
by running gdb and executing `p $pkru`, `set $pkru = 42`, and `p $pkru`.
On affected kernels (5.14+) the write to the PKRU register (which gdb
performs through ptrace) is ignored.

Fixes: e84ba47e313d ("x86/fpu: Hook up PKRU into ptrace()")
Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14+
---
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c | 13 +------------
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index 550157686323..46b935bc87c8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -391,8 +391,6 @@ int fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu, const void *buf,
{
struct fpstate *kstate = gfpu->fpstate;
const union fpregs_state *ustate = buf;
- struct pkru_state *xpkru;
- int ret;

if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) {
if (ustate->xsave.header.xfeatures & ~XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE)
@@ -406,16 +404,7 @@ int fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu, const void *buf,
if (ustate->xsave.header.xfeatures & ~xcr0)
return -EINVAL;

- ret = copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(kstate, ustate, vpkru);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- /* Retrieve PKRU if not in init state */
- if (kstate->regs.xsave.header.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU) {
- xpkru = get_xsave_addr(&kstate->regs.xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU);
- *vpkru = xpkru->pkru;
- }
- return 0;
+ return copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(kstate, ustate, vpkru);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate);
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 3a6ced76e932..bebc30c29ed3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -1205,10 +1205,22 @@ static int copy_from_buffer(void *dst, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size,
* @fpstate: The fpstate buffer to copy to
* @kbuf: The UABI format buffer, if it comes from the kernel
* @ubuf: The UABI format buffer, if it comes from userspace
- * @pkru: unused
+ * @pkru: The location to write the PKRU value to
*
* Converts from the UABI format into the kernel internal hardware
* dependent format.
+ *
+ * This function ultimately has three different callers with distinct PKRU
+ * behavior.
+ * 1. When called from sigreturn the PKRU register will be restored from
+ * @fpstate via an XRSTOR. Correctly copying the UABI format buffer to
+ * @fpstate is sufficient to cover this case, but the caller will also
+ * pass a pointer to the thread_struct's pkru field in @pkru and updating
+ * it is harmless.
+ * 2. When called from ptrace the PKRU register will be restored from the
+ * thread_struct's pkru field. A pointer to that is passed in @pkru.
+ * 3. When called from KVM the PKRU register will be restored from the vcpu's
+ * pkru field. A pointer to that is passed in @pkru.
*/
static int copy_uabi_to_xstate(struct fpstate *fpstate, const void *kbuf,
const void __user *ubuf, u32 *pkru)
@@ -1260,6 +1272,13 @@ static int copy_uabi_to_xstate(struct fpstate *fpstate, const void *kbuf,
}
}

+ if (hdr.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU) {
+ struct pkru_state *xpkru;
+
+ xpkru = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU);
+ *pkru = xpkru->pkru;
+ }
+
/*
* The state that came in from userspace was user-state only.
* Mask all the user states out of 'xfeatures':
--
2.38.1
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