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    Subject[PATCH 5.10 465/563] PCI: pci-bridge-emul: Fix definitions of reserved bits
    Date
    From: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>

    commit 12998087d9f48b66965b97412069c7826502cd7e upstream.

    Some bits in PCI_EXP registers are reserved for non-root ports. Driver
    pci-bridge-emul.c implements PCIe Root Port device therefore it should not
    allow setting reserved bits of registers.

    Properly define non-reserved bits for all PCI_EXP registers.

    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124155944.1290-5-pali@kernel.org
    Fixes: 23a5fba4d941 ("PCI: Introduce PCI bridge emulated config space common logic")
    Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
    Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
    Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
    ---
    drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
    1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

    --- a/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c
    +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-bridge-emul.c
    @@ -176,41 +176,55 @@ struct pci_bridge_reg_behavior pcie_cap_
    [PCI_CAP_LIST_ID / 4] = {
    /*
    * Capability ID, Next Capability Pointer and
    - * Capabilities register are all read-only.
    + * bits [14:0] of Capabilities register are all read-only.
    + * Bit 15 of Capabilities register is reserved.
    */
    - .ro = ~0,
    + .ro = GENMASK(30, 0),
    },

    [PCI_EXP_DEVCAP / 4] = {
    - .ro = ~0,
    + /*
    + * Bits [31:29] and [17:16] are reserved.
    + * Bits [27:18] are reserved for non-upstream ports.
    + * Bits 28 and [14:6] are reserved for non-endpoint devices.
    + * Other bits are read-only.
    + */
    + .ro = BIT(15) | GENMASK(5, 0),
    },

    [PCI_EXP_DEVCTL / 4] = {
    - /* Device control register is RW */
    - .rw = GENMASK(15, 0),
    + /*
    + * Device control register is RW, except bit 15 which is
    + * reserved for non-endpoints or non-PCIe-to-PCI/X bridges.
    + */
    + .rw = GENMASK(14, 0),

    /*
    * Device status register has bits 6 and [3:0] W1C, [5:4] RO,
    - * the rest is reserved
    + * the rest is reserved. Also bit 6 is reserved for non-upstream
    + * ports.
    */
    - .w1c = (BIT(6) | GENMASK(3, 0)) << 16,
    + .w1c = GENMASK(3, 0) << 16,
    .ro = GENMASK(5, 4) << 16,
    },

    [PCI_EXP_LNKCAP / 4] = {
    - /* All bits are RO, except bit 23 which is reserved */
    - .ro = lower_32_bits(~BIT(23)),
    + /*
    + * All bits are RO, except bit 23 which is reserved and
    + * bit 18 which is reserved for non-upstream ports.
    + */
    + .ro = lower_32_bits(~(BIT(23) | PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_CLKPM)),
    },

    [PCI_EXP_LNKCTL / 4] = {
    /*
    * Link control has bits [15:14], [11:3] and [1:0] RW, the
    - * rest is reserved.
    + * rest is reserved. Bit 8 is reserved for non-upstream ports.
    *
    * Link status has bits [13:0] RO, and bits [15:14]
    * W1C.
    */
    - .rw = GENMASK(15, 14) | GENMASK(11, 3) | GENMASK(1, 0),
    + .rw = GENMASK(15, 14) | GENMASK(11, 9) | GENMASK(7, 3) | GENMASK(1, 0),
    .ro = GENMASK(13, 0) << 16,
    .w1c = GENMASK(15, 14) << 16,
    },

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