Messages in this thread | | | Date | Wed, 4 Aug 2021 14:37:19 -0700 | From | Jaegeuk Kim <> | Subject | Re: [RFC v3] f2fs: extent cache: support unaligned extent |
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On 08/04, Chao Yu wrote: > Compressed inode may suffer read performance issue due to it can not > use extent cache, so I propose to add this unaligned extent support > to improve it. > > Currently, it only works in readonly format f2fs image. > > Unaligned extent: in one compressed cluster, physical block number > will be less than logical block number, so we add an extra physical > block length in extent info in order to indicate such extent status. > > The idea is if one whole cluster blocks are contiguous physically, > once its mapping info was readed at first time, we will cache an > unaligned (or aligned) extent info entry in extent cache, it expects > that the mapping info will be hitted when rereading cluster. > > Merge policy: > - Aligned extents can be merged. > - Aligned extent and unaligned extent can not be merged. > > Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> > --- > v3: > - avoid CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION as much as possible > - clean up codes > fs/f2fs/compress.c | 24 ++++++++++++ > fs/f2fs/data.c | 28 +++++++++++--- > fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- > fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 42 +++++++++++++++++--- > fs/f2fs/node.c | 18 +++++++++ > 5 files changed, 179 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/compress.c b/fs/f2fs/compress.c > index 4aa166d3d9bf..296ff37d4b08 100644 > --- a/fs/f2fs/compress.c > +++ b/fs/f2fs/compress.c > @@ -1719,6 +1719,30 @@ void f2fs_put_page_dic(struct page *page) > f2fs_put_dic(dic); > } > > +/* > + * check whether cluster blocks are contiguous, and add extent cache entry > + * only if cluster blocks are logically and physically contiguous. > + */ > +int f2fs_cluster_blocks_are_contiguous(struct dnode_of_data *dn) > +{ > + bool compressed = f2fs_data_blkaddr(dn) == COMPRESS_ADDR; > + int i = compressed ? 1 : 0; > + block_t first_blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn->inode, dn->node_page, > + dn->ofs_in_node + i); > + > + for (i += 1; i < F2FS_I(dn->inode)->i_cluster_size; i++) { > + block_t blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn->inode, dn->node_page, > + dn->ofs_in_node + i); > + > + if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr)) > + break; > + if (first_blkaddr + i - 1 != blkaddr) > + return 0; > + } > + > + return compressed ? i - 1 : i; > +} > + > const struct address_space_operations f2fs_compress_aops = { > .releasepage = f2fs_release_page, > .invalidatepage = f2fs_invalidate_page, > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c > index f7b96625e616..8cc964c54d51 100644 > --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c > +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c > @@ -2186,6 +2186,8 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, struct bio **bio_ret, > sector_t last_block_in_file; > const unsigned blocksize = blks_to_bytes(inode, 1); > struct decompress_io_ctx *dic = NULL; > + struct extent_info_unaligned eiu; > + bool from_dnode = true; > int i; > int ret = 0; > > @@ -2216,6 +2218,12 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, struct bio **bio_ret, > if (f2fs_cluster_is_empty(cc)) > goto out; > > + if (f2fs_lookup_extent_cache_unaligned(inode, start_idx, &eiu)) > + from_dnode = false; > + > + if (from_dnode) > + goto skip_reading_dnode; > + > set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0); > ret = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, start_idx, LOOKUP_NODE); > if (ret) > @@ -2223,11 +2231,13 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, struct bio **bio_ret, > > f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dn.data_blkaddr != COMPRESS_ADDR); > > +skip_reading_dnode: > for (i = 1; i < cc->cluster_size; i++) { > block_t blkaddr; > > - blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_page, > - dn.ofs_in_node + i); > + blkaddr = from_dnode ? data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_page, > + dn.ofs_in_node + i) : > + eiu.ei.blk + i; > > if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr)) > break; > @@ -2237,6 +2247,9 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, struct bio **bio_ret, > goto out_put_dnode; > } > cc->nr_cpages++; > + > + if (!from_dnode && i >= eiu.plen) > + break; > } > > /* nothing to decompress */ > @@ -2256,8 +2269,9 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, struct bio **bio_ret, > block_t blkaddr; > struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx; > > - blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_page, > - dn.ofs_in_node + i + 1); > + blkaddr = from_dnode ? data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_page, > + dn.ofs_in_node + i + 1) : > + eiu.ei.blk + i + 1; > > f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, blkaddr); > > @@ -2302,13 +2316,15 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, struct bio **bio_ret, > *last_block_in_bio = blkaddr; > } > > - f2fs_put_dnode(&dn); > + if (from_dnode) > + f2fs_put_dnode(&dn); > > *bio_ret = bio; > return 0; > > out_put_dnode: > - f2fs_put_dnode(&dn); > + if (from_dnode) > + f2fs_put_dnode(&dn); > out: > for (i = 0; i < cc->cluster_size; i++) { > if (cc->rpages[i]) { > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c b/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c > index 3ebf976a682d..0ea37e64031f 100644 > --- a/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c > +++ b/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c > @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache *extent_node_slab; > static struct extent_node *__attach_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei, > struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_node **p, > - bool leftmost) > + bool leftmost, bool unaligned) > { > struct extent_node *en; > > @@ -247,6 +247,9 @@ static struct extent_node *__attach_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&en->list); > en->et = et; > > + if (unaligned) > + en->plen = ((struct extent_info_unaligned *)ei)->plen; > + > rb_link_node(&en->rb_node, parent, p); > rb_insert_color_cached(&en->rb_node, &et->root, leftmost); > atomic_inc(&et->node_cnt); > @@ -320,7 +323,7 @@ static struct extent_node *__init_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > struct rb_node **p = &et->root.rb_root.rb_node; > struct extent_node *en; > > - en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, NULL, p, true); > + en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, NULL, p, true, false); > if (!en) > return NULL; > > @@ -439,6 +442,17 @@ static bool f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs, > stat_inc_rbtree_node_hit(sbi); > > *ei = en->ei; > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION > + if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_COMPRESSED_FILE) && > + f2fs_sb_has_readonly(sbi)) { > + struct extent_info_unaligned *eiu = > + (struct extent_info_unaligned *)ei; > + > + eiu->plen = en->plen; > + } > +#endif > + > spin_lock(&sbi->extent_lock); > if (!list_empty(&en->list)) { > list_move_tail(&en->list, &sbi->extent_list); > @@ -457,17 +471,18 @@ static bool f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs, > static struct extent_node *__try_merge_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei, > struct extent_node *prev_ex, > - struct extent_node *next_ex) > + struct extent_node *next_ex, > + bool unaligned) > { > struct extent_node *en = NULL; > > - if (prev_ex && __is_back_mergeable(ei, &prev_ex->ei)) { > + if (prev_ex && __is_back_mergeable(ei, &prev_ex->ei, unaligned)) { > prev_ex->ei.len += ei->len; > ei = &prev_ex->ei; > en = prev_ex; > } > > - if (next_ex && __is_front_mergeable(ei, &next_ex->ei)) { > + if (next_ex && __is_front_mergeable(ei, &next_ex->ei, unaligned)) { > next_ex->ei.fofs = ei->fofs; > next_ex->ei.blk = ei->blk; > next_ex->ei.len += ei->len; > @@ -495,7 +510,7 @@ static struct extent_node *__insert_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei, > struct rb_node **insert_p, > struct rb_node *insert_parent, > - bool leftmost) > + bool leftmost, bool unaligned) > { > struct rb_node **p; > struct rb_node *parent = NULL; > @@ -512,7 +527,7 @@ static struct extent_node *__insert_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > p = f2fs_lookup_rb_tree_for_insert(sbi, &et->root, &parent, > ei->fofs, &leftmost); > do_insert: > - en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, parent, p, leftmost); > + en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, parent, p, leftmost, unaligned); > if (!en) > return NULL; > > @@ -594,7 +609,7 @@ static void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode, > end - dei.fofs + dei.blk, > org_end - end); > en1 = __insert_extent_tree(sbi, et, &ei, > - NULL, NULL, true); > + NULL, NULL, true, false); > next_en = en1; > } else { > en->ei.fofs = end; > @@ -633,9 +648,10 @@ static void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode, > if (blkaddr) { > > set_extent_info(&ei, fofs, blkaddr, len); > - if (!__try_merge_extent_node(sbi, et, &ei, prev_en, next_en)) > + if (!__try_merge_extent_node(sbi, et, &ei, > + prev_en, next_en, false)) > __insert_extent_tree(sbi, et, &ei, > - insert_p, insert_parent, leftmost); > + insert_p, insert_parent, leftmost, false); > > /* give up extent_cache, if split and small updates happen */ > if (dei.len >= 1 && > @@ -661,6 +677,47 @@ static void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode, > f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, true); > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION > +void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range_unaligned(struct inode *inode, > + pgoff_t fofs, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int llen, > + unsigned int plen) > +{ > + struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode); > + struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree; > + struct extent_node *en = NULL; > + struct extent_node *prev_en = NULL, *next_en = NULL; > + struct extent_info_unaligned eiu; > + struct rb_node **insert_p = NULL, *insert_parent = NULL; > + bool leftmost = false; > + > + trace_f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(inode, fofs, blkaddr, llen); > + > + /* it is safe here to check FI_NO_EXTENT w/o et->lock in ro image */ > + if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NO_EXTENT)) > + return; > + > + write_lock(&et->lock); > + > + en = (struct extent_node *)f2fs_lookup_rb_tree_ret(&et->root, > + (struct rb_entry *)et->cached_en, fofs, > + (struct rb_entry **)&prev_en, > + (struct rb_entry **)&next_en, > + &insert_p, &insert_parent, false, > + &leftmost); > + f2fs_bug_on(sbi, en); > + > + set_extent_info(&eiu.ei, fofs, blkaddr, llen); > + eiu.plen = plen; > + > + if (!__try_merge_extent_node(sbi, et, (struct extent_info *)&eiu, > + prev_en, next_en, true)) > + __insert_extent_tree(sbi, et, (struct extent_info *)&eiu, > + insert_p, insert_parent, leftmost, true); > + > + write_unlock(&et->lock); > +} > +#endif > + > unsigned int f2fs_shrink_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int nr_shrink) > { > struct extent_tree *et, *next; > @@ -818,6 +875,17 @@ bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs, > return f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(inode, pgofs, ei); > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION > +bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache_unaligned(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs, > + struct extent_info_unaligned *eiu) > +{ > + if (!f2fs_may_extent_tree(inode)) > + return false; > + > + return f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(inode, pgofs, (struct extent_info *)eiu); > +} > +#endif > + > void f2fs_update_extent_cache(struct dnode_of_data *dn) > { > pgoff_t fofs; > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h > index 75f97c50302d..618397e6e6c2 100644 > --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h > +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h > @@ -582,11 +582,21 @@ struct extent_info { > u32 blk; /* start block address of the extent */ > }; > > +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION > +struct extent_info_unaligned { > + struct extent_info ei; /* extent info */ > + unsigned int plen; /* physical extent length of compressed blocks */ > +}; > +#endif > + > struct extent_node { > struct rb_node rb_node; /* rb node located in rb-tree */ > struct extent_info ei; /* extent info */ > struct list_head list; /* node in global extent list of sbi */ > struct extent_tree *et; /* extent tree pointer */ > +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION > + unsigned int plen; /* physical extent length of compressed blocks */ > +#endif > }; > > struct extent_tree { > @@ -822,22 +832,32 @@ static inline bool __is_discard_front_mergeable(struct discard_info *cur, > } > > static inline bool __is_extent_mergeable(struct extent_info *back, > - struct extent_info *front) > + struct extent_info *front, bool unaligned) > { > + if (unaligned) { > + struct extent_info_unaligned *be = > + (struct extent_info_unaligned *)back;
back is from extent_node->ei, so is it okay to case like this? I feel that we may need to replace this casting approach with parameters.
> + struct extent_info_unaligned *fe = > + (struct extent_info_unaligned *)front; > + > + if (be->ei.len != be->plen || fe->ei.len != fe->plen) > + return false; > + } > + > return (back->fofs + back->len == front->fofs && > back->blk + back->len == front->blk); > } > > static inline bool __is_back_mergeable(struct extent_info *cur, > - struct extent_info *back) > + struct extent_info *back, bool unaligned) > { > - return __is_extent_mergeable(back, cur); > + return __is_extent_mergeable(back, cur, unaligned); > } > > static inline bool __is_front_mergeable(struct extent_info *cur, > - struct extent_info *front) > + struct extent_info *front, bool unaligned) > { > - return __is_extent_mergeable(cur, front); > + return __is_extent_mergeable(cur, front, unaligned); > } > > extern void f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode, bool sync); > @@ -4001,6 +4021,10 @@ unsigned int f2fs_destroy_extent_node(struct inode *inode); > void f2fs_destroy_extent_tree(struct inode *inode); > bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs, > struct extent_info *ei); > +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION > +bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache_unaligned(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs, > + struct extent_info_unaligned *eiu); > +#endif > void f2fs_update_extent_cache(struct dnode_of_data *dn); > void f2fs_update_extent_cache_range(struct dnode_of_data *dn, > pgoff_t fofs, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int len); > @@ -4078,6 +4102,7 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, struct bio **bio_ret, > struct decompress_io_ctx *f2fs_alloc_dic(struct compress_ctx *cc); > void f2fs_decompress_end_io(struct decompress_io_ctx *dic, bool failed); > void f2fs_put_page_dic(struct page *page); > +int f2fs_cluster_blocks_are_contiguous(struct dnode_of_data *dn); > int f2fs_init_compress_ctx(struct compress_ctx *cc); > void f2fs_destroy_compress_ctx(struct compress_ctx *cc, bool reuse); > void f2fs_init_compress_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi); > @@ -4106,6 +4131,9 @@ void f2fs_invalidate_compress_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino); > sbi->compr_written_block += blocks; \ > sbi->compr_saved_block += diff; \ > } while (0) > +void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range_unaligned(struct inode *inode, > + pgoff_t fofs, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int llen, > + unsigned int plen); > #else > static inline bool f2fs_is_compressed_page(struct page *page) { return false; } > static inline bool f2fs_is_compress_backend_ready(struct inode *inode) > @@ -4132,6 +4160,7 @@ static inline void f2fs_put_page_dic(struct page *page) > { > WARN_ON_ONCE(1); > } > +static inline int f2fs_cluster_blocks_are_contiguous(struct dnode_of_data *dn) { return 0; } > static inline int f2fs_init_compress_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { return 0; } > static inline void f2fs_destroy_compress_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { } > static inline int f2fs_init_page_array_cache(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { return 0; } > @@ -4147,6 +4176,9 @@ static inline bool f2fs_load_compressed_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > static inline void f2fs_invalidate_compress_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, > nid_t ino) { } > #define inc_compr_inode_stat(inode) do { } while (0) > +static inline void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range_unaligned(struct inode *inode, > + pgoff_t fofs, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int llen, > + unsigned int plen) { } > #endif > > static inline void set_compress_context(struct inode *inode) > diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c > index 5840b82ce311..baf09a2e6e1f 100644 > --- a/fs/f2fs/node.c > +++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c > @@ -841,6 +841,24 @@ int f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(struct dnode_of_data *dn, pgoff_t index, int mode) > dn->ofs_in_node = offset[level]; > dn->node_page = npage[level]; > dn->data_blkaddr = f2fs_data_blkaddr(dn); > + > + if (is_inode_flag_set(dn->inode, FI_COMPRESSED_FILE) && > + f2fs_sb_has_readonly(sbi)) { > + int blknum = f2fs_cluster_blocks_are_contiguous(dn); > + > + if (blknum) { > + block_t blkaddr = f2fs_data_blkaddr(dn); > + > + if (blkaddr == COMPRESS_ADDR) > + blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn->inode, dn->node_page, > + dn->ofs_in_node + 1); > + > + f2fs_update_extent_tree_range_unaligned(dn->inode, > + index, blkaddr, > + F2FS_I(dn->inode)->i_cluster_size, > + blknum); > + } > + } > return 0; > > release_pages: > -- > 2.22.1
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