lkml.org 
[lkml]   [2021]   [Jul]   [12]   [last100]   RSS Feed
Views: [wrap][no wrap]   [headers]  [forward] 
 
Messages in this thread
/
Date
From
SubjectRe: [PATCH v5 04/13] KVM: vmx/pmu: Emulate MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH for guest Arch LBR
On Fri, Jul 09, 2021 at 01:35:34PM -0700, Jim Mattson wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 9, 2021 at 2:51 AM Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
> >
> > The number of Arch LBR entries available is determined by the value
> > in host MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH.DEPTH. The supported LBR depth values are
> > enumerated in CPUID.(EAX=01CH, ECX=0):EAX[7:0]. For each bit "n" set
> > in this field, the MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH.DEPTH value of "8*(n+1)" is
> > supported.
> >
> > On a guest write to MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH, all LBR entries are reset to 0.
> > KVM emulates the reset behavior by introducing lbr_desc->arch_lbr_reset.
> > KVM writes guest requested value to the native ARCH_LBR_DEPTH MSR
> > (this is safe because the two values will be the same) when the Arch LBR
> > records MSRs are pass-through to the guest.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
> > ---
>
> > @@ -393,6 +417,7 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
> > {
> > struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
> > struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
> > + struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
> > u32 msr = msr_info->index;
> > u64 data = msr_info->data;
> >
> > @@ -427,6 +452,12 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
> > return 0;
> > }
> > break;
> > + case MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH:
> > + if (!arch_lbr_depth_is_valid(vcpu, data))
> > + return 1;
>
> Does this imply that, when restoring a vCPU, KVM_SET_CPUID2 must be
> called before KVM_SET_MSRS, so that arch_lbr_depth_is_valid() knows
> what to do? Is this documented anywhere?
There shoudn't be such kind of assumption :-D, I'll check and modify it.
Thanks for pointing it out!

>
> > + lbr_desc->records.nr = data;
> > + lbr_desc->arch_lbr_reset = true;
>
> Doesn't this make it impossible to restore vCPU state, since the LBRs
> will be reset on the next VM-entry? At the very least, you probably
> shouldn't set arch_lbr_reset when the MSR write is host-initiated.
Host/Guest operation should be identified, will change it.

>
> However, there is another problem: arch_lbr_reset isn't serialized
> anywhere. If you fix the host-initiated issue, then you still have a
> problem if the last guest instruction prior to suspending the vCPU was
> a write to IA32_LBR_DEPTH. If there is no subsequent VM-entry prior to
> saving the vCPU state, then the LBRs will be saved/restored as part of
> the guest XSAVE state, and they will not get cleared on resuming the
> vCPU.
Yes, it's a problem, I'll replace the code with a on-spot MSR write to
reset it.

>
> > + return 0;
> > default:
> > if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
> > (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
> > @@ -566,6 +597,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> > lbr_desc->records.nr = 0;
> > lbr_desc->event = NULL;
> > lbr_desc->msr_passthrough = false;
> > + lbr_desc->arch_lbr_reset = false;
>
> I'm not sure this is entirely correct. If the last guest instruction
> prior to a warm reset was a write to IA32_LBR_DEPTH, then the LBRs
> should be cleared (and arch_lbr_reset will be true). However, if you
> clear that flag here, the LBRs will never get cleared.
I hope the on-spot reset can avoid above issue too.
Thanks!

>
> > }
> >

\
 
 \ /
  Last update: 2021-07-12 11:39    [W:0.107 / U:0.288 seconds]
©2003-2020 Jasper Spaans|hosted at Digital Ocean and TransIP|Read the blog|Advertise on this site