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SubjectRE: [PATCH V6 2/2] power: supply: bq27xxx: Add support for BQ78Z100
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Hi Sebastian,



On Friday, March 19, 2021 7:27 PM Sebastian Reichel wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Fri, Mar 19, 2021 at 10:16:51AM +0000, LI Qingwu wrote:
> > About 4mA current, it's not the expected current, since we are working
> > remotely, the instrument was unattended. With the real current, the
> > battery will be empty in a working day, so we just connect a dummy
> > load for test for a while,
>
> IIUIC 4-5 mA is the expected current for your dummy load and the test data
> looks ok?

Yes, the data is correct, we tested several different current and data are correct,
confirmed by our electronics engineer.

>
> > You mentioned the POWER_AVG looks suspicious, yes, it's due to I
> > didn't pick the all the commits from master into my code, after pick
> > it's looks correct.
>
> Ok.
>
> > About " Discharging " for idle battery, I picked you change, and it is
> > "Not Charging", yes fixed by you!
>
> Great.
>
> > One question, after I pick all the commits, the current goes to
> > negative during discharging, is this correct?
>
> Yes, as documented in 05f94eb98907 ("power: supply: document current
> direction") the current should be negative when battery discharges and positive
> when it charges.

Thanks!

>
> > POWER_SUPPLY_NAME=bq78z100-0
> > POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS=Discharging
> > POWER_SUPPLY_PRESENT=1
> > POWER_SUPPLY_VOLTAGE_NOW=3386000
> > POWER_SUPPLY_CURRENT_NOW=-5000
> > POWER_SUPPLY_CAPACITY=27
> > POWER_SUPPLY_CAPACITY_LEVEL=Normal
> > POWER_SUPPLY_TEMP=269
> > POWER_SUPPLY_TIME_TO_EMPTY_NOW=1249920
> > POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY=Li-ion
> > POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_FULL=6494000
> > POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_NOW=1736000
> > POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN=6000000
> > POWER_SUPPLY_CYCLE_COUNT=1
> > POWER_SUPPLY_POWER_AVG=-20000
> > POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH=Good
> > POWER_SUPPLY_MANUFACTURER=Texas Instruments
>
> That data looks consistent to me now.
>
> Last but not least: Please don't top-post in kernel mailing lists and use inline style
> instead, as stated in
> Documentation/process/howto.rst:

Noted down, I will follow the documents, thanks.

> > Remember to keep the context and the attribution of your replies
> > intact, keep the "John Kernelhacker wrote ...:" lines at the top of
> > your reply, and add your statements between the individual quoted
> > sections instead of writing at the top of the mail.
>
> Thanks,
>
> -- Sebastian
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > Hi,
> >
> > On Wed, Mar 17, 2021 at 10:49:18AM +0000, LI Qingwu wrote:
> > > Add support for TI BQ78Z100, I2C interface gas gauge.
> > > It provides a fully integrated safety protection and authentication
> > > for 1 to 2-series cell Li-Ion and Li-Polymer battery packs.
> > >
> > > The patch was tested with BQ78Z100 equipment.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: LI Qingwu <Qing-wu.Li@leica-geosystems.com.cn>
> > > Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
> > >
> > > result of cat "/sys/class/power_supply/<bat_name>/uevent"
> > >
> > > CASE I: Discharging current>0:
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_NAME=bq78z100-0
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS=Discharging
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_PRESENT=1
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_VOLTAGE_NOW=3405000
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CURRENT_NOW=4000
> >
> > 4mA @ 3.4V is 13.6 mW, which seems really small to me.
> > Is this what you expect for your hardware?
> >
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CAPACITY=28
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CAPACITY_LEVEL=Normal
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_TEMP=259
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_TIME_TO_EMPTY_NOW=1611000
> >
> > I guess 18 days TTE is expected with such a small discharge rate.
> >
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY=Li-ion
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_FULL=6494000
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN=6000000
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CYCLE_COUNT=1
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_ENERGY_NOW=0
> >
> > You are not feeding ENERGY_NOW with data, so do not expose it.
> >
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_POWER_AVG=65535
> >
> > That's a signed int16 -1 and looks suspicious. Especially since expected power
> average is around 13.6 mW. Is something wrong with the handling of
> BQ27XXX_REG_AP for your chip?
> >
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH=Good
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_MANUFACTURER=Texas Instruments
> > >
> > > CASE II : No discharging current:
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_NAME=bq78z100-0
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS=Discharging
> >
> > That should actually be "Not Charging" for an idle battery. I suppose recent
> changes to bq27000, which I applied in the last few days to my for-next branch,
> might fix this.
> >
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_PRESENT=1
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_VOLTAGE_NOW=3405000
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CURRENT_NOW=0
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CAPACITY=28
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CAPACITY_LEVEL=Normal
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_TEMP=260
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY=Li-ion
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_FULL=6494000
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN=6000000
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_CYCLE_COUNT=1
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_ENERGY_NOW=0
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_POWER_AVG=0
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH=Good
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_MANUFACTURER=Texas Instruments
> > > ---
> >
> > You should expose POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_NOW for exposing
> BQ27XXX_REG_RC info, which is more precise than CAPACITY.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > -- Sebastian
> >
> > > drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery.c | 44
> ++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery_i2c.c | 2 +
> > > include/linux/power/bq27xxx_battery.h | 1 +
> > > 3 files changed, 47 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery.c
> > > b/drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery.c
> > > index 4c4a7b1c64c5..05a4f9190160 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery.c
> > > @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
> > > * https://www.ti.com/product/bq27z561
> > > * https://www.ti.com/product/bq28z610
> > > * https://www.ti.com/product/bq34z100-g1
> > > + * https://www.ti.com/product/bq78z100
> > > */
> > >
> > > #include <linux/device.h>
> > > @@ -515,6 +516,27 @@ static u8
> > > [BQ27XXX_REG_DCAP] = 0x3c,
> > > [BQ27XXX_REG_AP] = 0x22,
> > > BQ27XXX_DM_REG_ROWS,
> > > + },
> > > + bq78z100_regs[BQ27XXX_REG_MAX] = {
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_CTRL] = 0x00,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_TEMP] = 0x06,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_INT_TEMP] = 0x28,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_VOLT] = 0x08,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_AI] = 0x14,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_FLAGS] = 0x0a,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_TTE] = 0x16,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_TTF] = 0x18,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_TTES] = 0x1c,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_TTECP] = INVALID_REG_ADDR,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_NAC] = INVALID_REG_ADDR,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_RC] = 0x10,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_FCC] = 0x12,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_CYCT] = 0x2a,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_AE] = INVALID_REG_ADDR,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_SOC] = 0x2c,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_DCAP] = 0x3c,
> > > + [BQ27XXX_REG_AP] = 0x22,
> > > + BQ27XXX_DM_REG_ROWS,
> > > };
> > >
> > > static enum power_supply_property bq27000_props[] = { @@ -813,6
> > > +835,26 @@ static enum power_supply_property bq34z100_props[] = {
> > > POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
> > > };
> > >
> > > +static enum power_supply_property bq78z100_props[] = {
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY_LEVEL,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_NOW,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_FULL_NOW,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CYCLE_COUNT,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_NOW,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_POWER_AVG,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH,
> > > + POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > struct bq27xxx_dm_reg {
> > > u8 subclass_id;
> > > u8 offset;
> > > @@ -911,6 +953,7 @@ static struct bq27xxx_dm_reg bq27621_dm_regs[]
> =
> > > { #define bq27z561_dm_regs 0 #define bq28z610_dm_regs 0 #define
> > > bq34z100_dm_regs 0
> > > +#define bq78z100_dm_regs 0
> > >
> > > #define BQ27XXX_O_ZERO BIT(0)
> > > #define BQ27XXX_O_OTDC BIT(1) /* has OTC/OTD
> overtemperature flags */
> > > @@ -969,6 +1012,7 @@ static struct {
> > > [BQ28Z610] = BQ27XXX_DATA(bq28z610, 0 ,
> BQ27Z561_O_BITS),
> > > [BQ34Z100] = BQ27XXX_DATA(bq34z100, 0 ,
> BQ27XXX_O_OTDC | BQ27XXX_O_SOC_SI | \
> > > BQ27XXX_O_HAS_CI |
> BQ27XXX_O_MUL_CHEM),
> > > + [BQ78Z100] = BQ27XXX_DATA(bq78z100, 0x00000000,
> > > +BQ27Z561_O_BITS),
> > > };
> > >
> > > static DEFINE_MUTEX(bq27xxx_list_lock); diff --git
> > > a/drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery_i2c.c
> > > b/drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery_i2c.c
> > > index eb4f4284982f..46f078350fd3 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery_i2c.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/power/supply/bq27xxx_battery_i2c.c
> > > @@ -248,6 +248,7 @@ static const struct i2c_device_id
> bq27xxx_i2c_id_table[] = {
> > > { "bq27z561", BQ27Z561 },
> > > { "bq28z610", BQ28Z610 },
> > > { "bq34z100", BQ34Z100 },
> > > + { "bq78z100", BQ78Z100 },
> > > {},
> > > };
> > > MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bq27xxx_i2c_id_table); @@ -284,6 +285,7
> @@
> > > static const struct of_device_id bq27xxx_battery_i2c_of_match_table[] = {
> > > { .compatible = "ti,bq27z561" },
> > > { .compatible = "ti,bq28z610" },
> > > { .compatible = "ti,bq34z100" },
> > > + { .compatible = "ti,bq78z100" },
> > > {},
> > > };
> > > MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bq27xxx_battery_i2c_of_match_table);
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/power/bq27xxx_battery.h
> > > b/include/linux/power/bq27xxx_battery.h
> > > index 111a40d0d3d5..ac17618043b1 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/power/bq27xxx_battery.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/power/bq27xxx_battery.h
> > > @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ enum bq27xxx_chip {
> > > BQ27Z561,
> > > BQ28Z610,
> > > BQ34Z100,
> > > + BQ78Z100,
> > > };
> > >
> > > struct bq27xxx_device_info;
> > > --
> > > 2.17.1
> > >

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