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Subject[PATCH v2 2/3] cpu/hotplug: CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU failure exception
Date
From: Vincent Donnefort <vincent.donnefort@arm.com>

The atomic states (between CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD and CPUHP_AP_ONLINE) are
triggered by the CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU step. If the latter fails, no atomic
state can be rolled back.

DEAD callbacks too can't fail and disallow recovery. As a consequence,
during hotunplug, the fail injection interface should prohibit all states
from CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU to CPUHP_ONLINE.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vincent.donnefort@arm.com>

diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index 093f96fb0824..d44877095b8c 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -1038,9 +1038,13 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen,
* to do the further cleanups.
*/
ret = cpuhp_down_callbacks(cpu, st, target);
- if (ret && st->state == CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU && st->state < prev_state) {
- cpuhp_reset_state(st, prev_state);
- __cpuhp_kick_ap(st);
+ if (ret && st->state < prev_state) {
+ if (st->state == CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU) {
+ cpuhp_reset_state(st, prev_state);
+ __cpuhp_kick_ap(st);
+ } else {
+ WARN(1, "DEAD callback error for CPU%d", cpu);
+ }
}

out:
@@ -2214,6 +2218,15 @@ static ssize_t write_cpuhp_fail(struct device *dev,
if (cpuhp_is_atomic_state(fail))
return -EINVAL;

+ /*
+ * DEAD callbacks cannot fail...
+ * ... neither can CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU during hotunplug. The latter
+ * triggering STARTING callbacks, a failure in this state would
+ * hinder rollback.
+ */
+ if (fail <= CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU && st->state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
/*
* Cannot fail anything that doesn't have callbacks.
*/
--
2.25.1
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