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Subject[PATCH 5/6] ASoC: soc-pcm: test refcount before triggering
Date
On start/pause_release/resume, when more than one FE is connected to
the same BE, it's possible that the trigger is sent more than
once. This is not desirable, we only want to trigger a BE once, which
is straightforward to implement with a refcount.

For stop/pause/suspend, the problem is more complicated: the check
implemented in snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop() may fail due to a
conceptual deadlock when we trigger the BE before the FE. In this
case, the FE states have not yet changed, so there are corner cases
where the TRIGGER_STOP is never sent - the dual case of start where
multiple triggers might be sent.

This patch suggests an unconditional trigger in all cases, without
checking the FE states, using a refcount protected by the BE PCM
stream lock.

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
---
include/sound/soc-dpcm.h | 2 ++
sound/soc/soc-pcm.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/sound/soc-dpcm.h b/include/sound/soc-dpcm.h
index bc7af90099a8..75b92d883976 100644
--- a/include/sound/soc-dpcm.h
+++ b/include/sound/soc-dpcm.h
@@ -101,6 +101,8 @@ struct snd_soc_dpcm_runtime {
enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state;

int trigger_pending; /* trigger cmd + 1 if pending, 0 if not */
+
+ int be_start; /* refcount protected by BE stream pcm lock */
};

#define for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, _dpcm) \
diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c b/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c
index 7043857e30b1..05a0f52eb11b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c
@@ -1619,7 +1619,7 @@ int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
goto unwind;
}
-
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start = 0;
be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
count++;
}
@@ -2105,14 +2105,21 @@ int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,

switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
- if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
+ if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
+ (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
(be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
(be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
goto next;

+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
+ if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
+ goto next;
+
ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
goto next;
+ }

be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
break;
@@ -2120,9 +2127,15 @@ int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
goto next;

+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
+ if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
+ goto next;
+
ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
goto next;
+ }

be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
break;
@@ -2130,9 +2143,15 @@ int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
goto next;

+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
+ if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
+ goto next;
+
ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
goto next;
+ }

be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
break;
@@ -2141,12 +2160,18 @@ int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
(be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
goto next;

- if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
+ if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
+
+ if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
goto next;

ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
+ if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
goto next;
+ }

be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
break;
@@ -2154,12 +2179,15 @@ int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
goto next;

- if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
+ if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
goto next;

ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
goto next;
+ }

be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
break;
@@ -2167,12 +2195,15 @@ int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
goto next;

- if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
+ if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
goto next;

ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
+ be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
goto next;
+ }

be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
break;
--
2.25.1
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