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Subject[PATCH v3] ucounts: Split rlimit and ucount values and max values
Date
Since the semantics of maximum rlimit values are different, it would be
better not to mix ucount and rlimit values. This will prevent the error
of using inc_count/dec_ucount for rlimit parameters.

This patch also renames the functions to emphasize the lack of
connection between rlimit and ucount.

v2:
- Fix the array-index-out-of-bounds that was found by the lkp project.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
---
fs/exec.c | 2 +-
fs/proc/array.c | 2 +-
include/linux/user_namespace.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
kernel/fork.c | 12 ++++++------
kernel/sys.c | 2 +-
kernel/ucount.c | 24 ++++++++++-------------
kernel/user_namespace.c | 10 +++++-----
7 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c
index 537d92c41105..d3f769837058 100644
--- a/fs/exec.c
+++ b/fs/exec.c
@@ -1877,7 +1877,7 @@ static int do_execveat_common(int fd, struct filename *filename,
* whether NPROC limit is still exceeded.
*/
if ((current->flags & PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED) &&
- is_ucounts_overlimit(current_ucounts(), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC))) {
+ is_rlimit_overlimit(current_ucounts(), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC))) {
retval = -EAGAIN;
goto out_ret;
}
diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c
index ff869a66b34e..d3fa539c755e 100644
--- a/fs/proc/array.c
+++ b/fs/proc/array.c
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
num_threads = get_nr_threads(p);
rcu_read_lock(); /* FIXME: is this correct? */
- qsize = get_ucounts_value(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
+ qsize = get_rlimit_value(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
rcu_read_unlock();
qlim = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
diff --git a/include/linux/user_namespace.h b/include/linux/user_namespace.h
index 33a4240e6a6f..45f09bec02c4 100644
--- a/include/linux/user_namespace.h
+++ b/include/linux/user_namespace.h
@@ -54,15 +54,17 @@ enum ucount_type {
UCOUNT_FANOTIFY_GROUPS,
UCOUNT_FANOTIFY_MARKS,
#endif
+ UCOUNT_COUNTS,
+};
+
+enum rlimit_type {
UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC,
UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE,
UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING,
UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK,
- UCOUNT_COUNTS,
+ UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS,
};

-#define MAX_PER_NAMESPACE_UCOUNTS UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC
-
struct user_namespace {
struct uid_gid_map uid_map;
struct uid_gid_map gid_map;
@@ -99,6 +101,7 @@ struct user_namespace {
#endif
struct ucounts *ucounts;
long ucount_max[UCOUNT_COUNTS];
+ long rlimit_max[UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS];
} __randomize_layout;

struct ucounts {
@@ -107,6 +110,7 @@ struct ucounts {
kuid_t uid;
atomic_t count;
atomic_long_t ucount[UCOUNT_COUNTS];
+ atomic_long_t rlimit[UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS];
};

extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
@@ -120,21 +124,26 @@ struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid);
struct ucounts * __must_check get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts);
void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts);

-static inline long get_ucounts_value(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type)
+static inline long get_rlimit_value(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type)
{
- return atomic_long_read(&ucounts->ucount[type]);
+ return atomic_long_read(&ucounts->rlimit[type]);
}

-long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type, long v);
-bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type, long v);
-long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type);
-void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type);
-bool is_ucounts_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type, unsigned long max);
+long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v);
+bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v);
+long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type);
+void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type);
+bool is_rlimit_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long max);
+
+static inline long get_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace *ns, enum rlimit_type type)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(ns->rlimit_max[type]);
+}

-static inline void set_rlimit_ucount_max(struct user_namespace *ns,
- enum ucount_type type, unsigned long max)
+static inline void set_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace *ns,
+ enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long max)
{
- ns->ucount_max[type] = max <= LONG_MAX ? max : LONG_MAX;
+ ns->rlimit_max[type] = max <= LONG_MAX ? max : LONG_MAX;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 3244cc56b697..fb68d56bcd7e 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -836,13 +836,13 @@ void __init fork_init(void)
init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING] =
init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC];

- for (i = 0; i < MAX_PER_NAMESPACE_UCOUNTS; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < UCOUNT_COUNTS; i++)
init_user_ns.ucount_max[i] = max_threads/2;

- set_rlimit_ucount_max(&init_user_ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, RLIM_INFINITY);
- set_rlimit_ucount_max(&init_user_ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, RLIM_INFINITY);
- set_rlimit_ucount_max(&init_user_ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, RLIM_INFINITY);
- set_rlimit_ucount_max(&init_user_ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, RLIM_INFINITY);
+ set_userns_rlimit_max(&init_user_ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, RLIM_INFINITY);
+ set_userns_rlimit_max(&init_user_ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, RLIM_INFINITY);
+ set_userns_rlimit_max(&init_user_ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, RLIM_INFINITY);
+ set_userns_rlimit_max(&init_user_ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, RLIM_INFINITY);

#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN, "fork:vm_stack_cache",
@@ -2053,7 +2053,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->softirqs_enabled);
#endif
retval = -EAGAIN;
- if (is_ucounts_overlimit(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC))) {
+ if (is_rlimit_overlimit(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC))) {
if (p->real_cred->user != INIT_USER &&
!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
goto bad_fork_free;
diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index 8fdac0d90504..2c86d245acd6 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ static int set_user(struct cred *new)
* for programs doing set*uid()+execve() by harmlessly deferring the
* failure to the execve() stage.
*/
- if (is_ucounts_overlimit(new->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC)) &&
+ if (is_rlimit_overlimit(new->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC)) &&
new_user != INIT_USER &&
!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
current->flags |= PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED;
diff --git a/kernel/ucount.c b/kernel/ucount.c
index 7b32c356ebc5..22070f004e97 100644
--- a/kernel/ucount.c
+++ b/kernel/ucount.c
@@ -87,10 +87,6 @@ static struct ctl_table user_table[] = {
UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_groups"),
UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_marks"),
#endif
- { },
- { },
- { },
- { },
{ }
};
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
@@ -261,7 +257,7 @@ void dec_ucount(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type)
put_ucounts(ucounts);
}

-long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type, long v)
+long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v)
{
struct ucounts *iter;
long max = LONG_MAX;
@@ -273,12 +269,12 @@ long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type, long v)
ret = LONG_MAX;
else if (iter == ucounts)
ret = new;
- max = READ_ONCE(iter->ns->ucount_max[type]);
+ max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type);
}
return ret;
}

-bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type, long v)
+bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v)
{
struct ucounts *iter;
long new = -1; /* Silence compiler warning */
@@ -292,7 +288,7 @@ bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type, long v)
}

static void do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts,
- struct ucounts *last, enum ucount_type type)
+ struct ucounts *last, enum rlimit_type type)
{
struct ucounts *iter, *next;
for (iter = ucounts; iter != last; iter = next) {
@@ -304,12 +300,12 @@ static void do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts,
}
}

-void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type)
+void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type)
{
do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, NULL, type);
}

-long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type)
+long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type)
{
/* Caller must hold a reference to ucounts */
struct ucounts *iter;
@@ -322,7 +318,7 @@ long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type)
goto unwind;
if (iter == ucounts)
ret = new;
- max = READ_ONCE(iter->ns->ucount_max[type]);
+ max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type);
/*
* Grab an extra ucount reference for the caller when
* the rlimit count was previously 0.
@@ -341,16 +337,16 @@ long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type)
return 0;
}

-bool is_ucounts_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type, unsigned long rlimit)
+bool is_rlimit_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long rlimit)
{
struct ucounts *iter;
long max = rlimit;
if (rlimit > LONG_MAX)
max = LONG_MAX;
for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) {
- if (get_ucounts_value(iter, type) > max)
+ if (get_rlimit_value(iter, type) > max)
return true;
- max = READ_ONCE(iter->ns->ucount_max[type]);
+ max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type);
}
return false;
}
diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c
index 6b2e3ca7ee99..b9f6729b4e5f 100644
--- a/kernel/user_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c
@@ -119,13 +119,13 @@ int create_user_ns(struct cred *new)
ns->owner = owner;
ns->group = group;
INIT_WORK(&ns->work, free_user_ns);
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_PER_NAMESPACE_UCOUNTS; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < UCOUNT_COUNTS; i++) {
ns->ucount_max[i] = INT_MAX;
}
- set_rlimit_ucount_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC));
- set_rlimit_ucount_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, rlimit(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE));
- set_rlimit_ucount_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, rlimit(RLIMIT_SIGPENDING));
- set_rlimit_ucount_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK));
+ set_userns_rlimit_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC));
+ set_userns_rlimit_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, rlimit(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE));
+ set_userns_rlimit_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, rlimit(RLIMIT_SIGPENDING));
+ set_userns_rlimit_max(ns, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK));
ns->ucounts = ucounts;

/* Inherit USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED from our parent */
--
2.33.0
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