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SubjectRe: [RESEND PATCH v2 04/13] backlight: qcom-wled: Fix off-by-one maximum with default num_strings
On 2021-11-12 12:08:39, Daniel Thompson wrote:
> On Fri, Nov 12, 2021 at 01:26:57AM +0100, Marijn Suijten wrote:
> > When not specifying num-strings in the DT the default is used, but +1 is
> > added to it which turns WLED3 into 4 and WLED4/5 into 5 strings instead
> > of 3 and 4 respectively, causing out-of-bounds reads and register
> > read/writes. This +1 exists for a deficiency in the DT parsing code,
> > and is simply omitted entirely - solving this oob issue - by parsing the
> > property separately much like qcom,enabled-strings.
> >
> > This also allows more stringent checks on the maximum value when
> > qcom,enabled-strings is provided in the DT. Note that num-strings is
> > parsed after enabled-strings to give it final sign-off over the length,
> > which DT currently utilizes to get around an incorrect fixed read of
> > four elements from that array (has been addressed in a prior patch).
> >
> > Fixes: 93c64f1ea1e8 ("leds: add Qualcomm PM8941 WLED driver")
> > Signed-off-by: Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@somainline.org>
> > Reviewed-By: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@somainline.org>
> > ---
> > drivers/video/backlight/qcom-wled.c | 51 +++++++++++------------------
> > 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/qcom-wled.c b/drivers/video/backlight/qcom-wled.c
> > index 977cd75827d7..c5232478a343 100644
> > --- a/drivers/video/backlight/qcom-wled.c
> > +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/qcom-wled.c
> > @@ -1552,6 +1520,25 @@ static int wled_configure(struct wled *wled)
> > }
> > }
> >
> > + rc = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "qcom,num-strings", &val);
> > + if (!rc) {
> > + if (val < 1 || val > wled->max_string_count) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "qcom,num-strings must be between 1 and %d\n",
> > + wled->max_string_count);
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (string_len > 0) {
> > + dev_warn(dev, "qcom,num-strings and qcom,enabled-strings are ambiguous\n");
>
> The warning should also be below the error message on the next if statement.

Agreed.

> This warning occurs even when there is no ambiguity.
>
> This could be:
>
> if (string_len > 0 && val != string_len)
>
> Combined these changes allows us to give a much more helpful and assertive
> warning message:
>
> qcom,num-strings mis-matches and will partially override
> qcom,enabled-strings (remove qcom,num-strings?)

I want to let the user know it's set regardless of whether they're
equivalent; no need to set both.

How about:

Only one of qcom,num-strings or qcom,enabled-strings should be set

That should be more descriptive? Otherwise, let me know if you really
want to allow users to (unnecessarily) set both - or if it can / should
be caught in DT validation instead.

- Marijn

> > + if (val > string_len) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "qcom,num-strings exceeds qcom,enabled-strings\n");
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > + }
>
>
> Daniel.

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