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SubjectRe: [PATCH net-next v2 2/4] dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: Add "powered remotely" mode
On Mon 11 Oct 07:17 PDT 2021, Stephan Gerhold wrote:

> In some configurations, the BAM DMA controller is set up by a remote
> processor and the local processor can simply start making use of it
> without setting up the BAM. This is already supported using the
> "qcom,controlled-remotely" property.
>
> However, for some reason another possible configuration is that the
> remote processor is responsible for powering up the BAM, but we are
> still responsible for initializing it (e.g. resetting it etc).
>
> This configuration is quite challenging to handle properly because
> the power control is handled through separate channels
> (e.g. device-specific SMSM interrupts / smem-states). Great care
> must be taken to ensure the BAM registers are not accessed while
> the BAM is powered off since this results in a bus stall.
>
> Attempt to support this configuration with minimal device-specific
> code in the bam_dma driver by tracking the number of requested
> channels. Consumers of DMA channels are responsible to only request
> DMA channels when the BAM was powered on by the remote processor,
> and to release them before the BAM is powered off.
>
> When the first channel is requested the BAM is initialized (reset)
> and it is also put into reset when the last channel was released.
>
> Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
> ---
> Changes since RFC:
> - Drop qcom-specific terminology "power collapse", instead rename
> "qcom,remote-power-collapse" -> "qcom,powered-remotely"
>
> NOTE: This is *not* a compile-time requirement for the BAM-DMUX driver
> so this could also go through the dmaengine tree.
>
> See original RFC for a discussion of alternative approaches to handle
> this configuration:
> https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210719145317.79692-3-stephan@gerhold.net/
> ---
> drivers/dma/qcom/bam_dma.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
> 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/qcom/bam_dma.c b/drivers/dma/qcom/bam_dma.c
> index c8a77b428b52..1b33a3ebbfec 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/qcom/bam_dma.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma/qcom/bam_dma.c
> @@ -388,6 +388,8 @@ struct bam_device {
> /* execution environment ID, from DT */
> u32 ee;
> bool controlled_remotely;
> + bool powered_remotely;
> + u32 active_channels;
>
> const struct reg_offset_data *layout;
>
> @@ -415,6 +417,44 @@ static inline void __iomem *bam_addr(struct bam_device *bdev, u32 pipe,
> r.ee_mult * bdev->ee;
> }
>
> +/**
> + * bam_reset - reset and initialize BAM registers

Please include a set of () after the function name.

> + * @bdev: bam device
> + */
> +static void bam_reset(struct bam_device *bdev)
> +{
> + u32 val;
> +
> + /* s/w reset bam */
> + /* after reset all pipes are disabled and idle */
> + val = readl_relaxed(bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));
> + val |= BAM_SW_RST;
> + writel_relaxed(val, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));
> + val &= ~BAM_SW_RST;
> + writel_relaxed(val, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));

Seems odd to me that we assert and deassert the reset in back-to-back
writes, without any delay etc. That said, this is unrelated to your
patch as you just moved this hunk from below.

> +
> + /* make sure previous stores are visible before enabling BAM */
> + wmb();
> +
> + /* enable bam */
> + val |= BAM_EN;
> + writel_relaxed(val, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));
> +
> + /* set descriptor threshhold, start with 4 bytes */
> + writel_relaxed(DEFAULT_CNT_THRSHLD,
> + bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_DESC_CNT_TRSHLD));
> +
> + /* Enable default set of h/w workarounds, ie all except BAM_FULL_PIPE */
> + writel_relaxed(BAM_CNFG_BITS_DEFAULT, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CNFG_BITS));
> +
> + /* enable irqs for errors */
> + writel_relaxed(BAM_ERROR_EN | BAM_HRESP_ERR_EN,
> + bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_IRQ_EN));
> +
> + /* unmask global bam interrupt */
> + writel_relaxed(BAM_IRQ_MSK, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_IRQ_SRCS_MSK_EE));
> +}
> +
> /**
> * bam_reset_channel - Reset individual BAM DMA channel
> * @bchan: bam channel
> @@ -512,6 +552,9 @@ static int bam_alloc_chan(struct dma_chan *chan)
> return -ENOMEM;
> }
>
> + if (bdev->active_channels++ == 0 && bdev->powered_remotely)
> + bam_reset(bdev);
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -565,6 +608,13 @@ static void bam_free_chan(struct dma_chan *chan)
> /* disable irq */
> writel_relaxed(0, bam_addr(bdev, bchan->id, BAM_P_IRQ_EN));
>
> + if (--bdev->active_channels == 0 && bdev->powered_remotely) {
> + /* s/w reset bam */
> + val = readl_relaxed(bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));
> + val |= BAM_SW_RST;
> + writel_relaxed(val, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));
> + }
> +
> err:
> pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(bdev->dev);
> pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(bdev->dev);
> @@ -1164,38 +1214,10 @@ static int bam_init(struct bam_device *bdev)
> bdev->num_channels = val & BAM_NUM_PIPES_MASK;
> }
>
> - if (bdev->controlled_remotely)
> + if (bdev->controlled_remotely || bdev->powered_remotely)
> return 0;

I think the resulting code would be cleaner if you flipped it around as:

/* Reset BAM now if fully controlled locally */
if (!bdev->controlled_remotely && !bdev->powered_remotely)
bam_reset(bdev);

return 0;

Regards,
Bjorn

>
> - /* s/w reset bam */
> - /* after reset all pipes are disabled and idle */
> - val = readl_relaxed(bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));
> - val |= BAM_SW_RST;
> - writel_relaxed(val, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));
> - val &= ~BAM_SW_RST;
> - writel_relaxed(val, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));
> -
> - /* make sure previous stores are visible before enabling BAM */
> - wmb();
> -
> - /* enable bam */
> - val |= BAM_EN;
> - writel_relaxed(val, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CTRL));
> -
> - /* set descriptor threshhold, start with 4 bytes */
> - writel_relaxed(DEFAULT_CNT_THRSHLD,
> - bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_DESC_CNT_TRSHLD));
> -
> - /* Enable default set of h/w workarounds, ie all except BAM_FULL_PIPE */
> - writel_relaxed(BAM_CNFG_BITS_DEFAULT, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_CNFG_BITS));
> -
> - /* enable irqs for errors */
> - writel_relaxed(BAM_ERROR_EN | BAM_HRESP_ERR_EN,
> - bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_IRQ_EN));
> -
> - /* unmask global bam interrupt */
> - writel_relaxed(BAM_IRQ_MSK, bam_addr(bdev, 0, BAM_IRQ_SRCS_MSK_EE));
> -
> + bam_reset(bdev);
> return 0;
> }

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