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SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 2/4] media: i2c: ov5640: Enable data pins on poweron for DVP mode
Hi Jacopo,

Thank you for the review.

On Thu, Aug 6, 2020 at 5:27 PM Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Prabhakar,
>
> On Mon, Aug 03, 2020 at 03:31:45PM +0100, Lad Prabhakar wrote:
> > During testing this sensor on iW-RainboW-G21D-Qseven platform in 8-bit DVP
> > mode with rcar-vin bridge noticed the capture worked fine for the first run
> > (with yavta), but for subsequent runs the bridge driver waited for the
> > frame to be captured. Debugging further noticed the data lines were
> > enabled/disabled in stream on/off callback and dumping the register
> > contents 0x3017/0x3018 in ov5640_set_stream_dvp() reported the correct
> > values, but yet frame capturing failed.
>
> That's pretty weird, I wonder if that's not an issue in the bridge, as
> I expect someone tryed to capture more than 1 image in DVP mode with
> this driver already.
>
I did try the bridge driver with an ov7725 sensor and it works fine in
both the modes (DVP and BT656).

> I didn't get from your commit message if you have been able to
> identify where the issue is. You said register values are correct, but
> did you try to plug a scope and see if data are actually put on the
> bus ? Does this happen with full parallel too or BT.656 only ?
>
unfortunately I didn't scope the pins, but this issue happened in both
the modes. And with this patch it improves handling the sensor in
s_stream call.

Cheers,
Prabhakar

> >
> > To get around this issue the following actions are performed for
> > parallel mode (DVP):
> > 1: Keeps the sensor in software power down mode and is woken up only in
> > ov5640_set_stream_dvp() callback.
> > 2: Enables data lines in s_power callback
> > 3: Configures HVP lines in s_power callback instead of configuring
> > everytime in ov5640_set_stream_dvp().
> > 4: Disables MIPI interface.
> >
> > Fixes: f22996db44e2d ("media: ov5640: add support of DVP parallel interface")
> > Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
> > ---
> > drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c | 321 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
> > 1 file changed, 172 insertions(+), 149 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> > index 2fe4a7ac0592..ec444bee2ce9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> > @@ -94,6 +94,9 @@
> > #define OV5640_REG_SDE_CTRL5 0x5585
> > #define OV5640_REG_AVG_READOUT 0x56a1
> >
> > +#define OV5640_SOFTWARE_PWDN 0x42
> > +#define OV5640_SOFTWARE_WAKEUP 0x02
> > +
> > enum ov5640_mode_id {
> > OV5640_MODE_QCIF_176_144 = 0,
> > OV5640_MODE_QVGA_320_240,
> > @@ -274,7 +277,7 @@ static inline struct v4l2_subdev *ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> > /* YUV422 UYVY VGA@30fps */
> > static const struct reg_value ov5640_init_setting_30fps_VGA[] = {
> > {0x3103, 0x11, 0, 0}, {0x3008, 0x82, 0, 5}, {0x3008, 0x42, 0, 0},
> > - {0x3103, 0x03, 0, 0}, {0x3017, 0x00, 0, 0}, {0x3018, 0x00, 0, 0},
> > + {0x3103, 0x03, 0, 0},
> > {0x3630, 0x36, 0, 0},
> > {0x3631, 0x0e, 0, 0}, {0x3632, 0xe2, 0, 0}, {0x3633, 0x12, 0, 0},
> > {0x3621, 0xe0, 0, 0}, {0x3704, 0xa0, 0, 0}, {0x3703, 0x5a, 0, 0},
> > @@ -1120,6 +1123,11 @@ static int ov5640_load_regs(struct ov5640_dev *sensor,
> > val = regs->val;
> > mask = regs->mask;
> >
> > + /* remain in power down mode for DVP */
> > + if (regs->reg_addr == OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0 && val == OV5640_SOFTWARE_WAKEUP &&
> > + sensor->ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
> > + continue;
> > +
> > if (mask)
> > ret = ov5640_mod_reg(sensor, reg_addr, mask, val);
> > else
> > @@ -1210,96 +1218,8 @@ static int ov5640_set_autogain(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> >
> > static int ov5640_set_stream_dvp(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > {
> > - int ret;
> > - unsigned int flags = sensor->ep.bus.parallel.flags;
> > - u8 pclk_pol = 0;
> > - u8 hsync_pol = 0;
> > - u8 vsync_pol = 0;
> > -
> > - /*
> > - * Note about parallel port configuration.
> > - *
> > - * When configured in parallel mode, the OV5640 will
> > - * output 10 bits data on DVP data lines [9:0].
> > - * If only 8 bits data are wanted, the 8 bits data lines
> > - * of the camera interface must be physically connected
> > - * on the DVP data lines [9:2].
> > - *
> > - * Control lines polarity can be configured through
> > - * devicetree endpoint control lines properties.
> > - * If no endpoint control lines properties are set,
> > - * polarity will be as below:
> > - * - VSYNC: active high
> > - * - HREF: active low
> > - * - PCLK: active low
> > - */
> > -
> > - if (on) {
> > - /*
> > - * configure parallel port control lines polarity
> > - *
> > - * POLARITY CTRL0
> > - * - [5]: PCLK polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
> > - * - [1]: HREF polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
> > - * - [0]: VSYNC polarity (mismatch here between
> > - * datasheet and hardware, 0 is active high
> > - * and 1 is active low...)
> > - */
> > - if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
> > - pclk_pol = 1;
> > - if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
> > - hsync_pol = 1;
> > - if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
> > - vsync_pol = 1;
> > -
> > - ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_POLARITY_CTRL00,
> > - (pclk_pol << 5) |
> > - (hsync_pol << 1) |
> > - vsync_pol);
> > -
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > - }
> > -
> > - /*
> > - * powerdown MIPI TX/RX PHY & disable MIPI
> > - *
> > - * MIPI CONTROL 00
> > - * 4: PWDN PHY TX
> > - * 3: PWDN PHY RX
> > - * 2: MIPI enable
> > - */
> > - ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, on ? 0x18 : 0);
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > -
> > - /*
> > - * enable VSYNC/HREF/PCLK DVP control lines
> > - * & D[9:6] DVP data lines
> > - *
> > - * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 01
> > - * - 6: VSYNC output enable
> > - * - 5: HREF output enable
> > - * - 4: PCLK output enable
> > - * - [3:0]: D[9:6] output enable
> > - */
> > - ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE01,
> > - on ? 0x7f : 0);
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > -
> > - /*
> > - * enable D[5:0] DVP data lines
> > - *
> > - * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 02
> > - * - [7:2]: D[5:0] output enable
> > - */
> > - return ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE02,
> > - on ? 0xfc : 0);
> > + return ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0, on ?
> > + OV5640_SOFTWARE_WAKEUP : OV5640_SOFTWARE_PWDN);
> > }
> >
> > static int ov5640_set_stream_mipi(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > @@ -2001,6 +1921,159 @@ static void ov5640_set_power_off(struct ov5640_dev *sensor)
> > clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
> > }
> >
> > +static int ov5640_set_mipi(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > +{
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + if (!on) {
> > + /* Reset MIPI bus settings to their default values. */
> > + ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x58);
> > + ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x04);
> > + ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT00, 0x00);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Power up MIPI HS Tx and LS Rx; 2 data lanes mode
> > + *
> > + * 0x300e = 0x40
> > + * [7:5] = 010 : 2 data lanes mode (see FIXME note in
> > + * "ov5640_set_stream_mipi()")
> > + * [4] = 0 : Power up MIPI HS Tx
> > + * [3] = 0 : Power up MIPI LS Rx
> > + * [2] = 0 : MIPI interface disabled
> > + */
> > + ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x40);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Gate clock and set LP11 in 'no packets mode' (idle)
> > + *
> > + * 0x4800 = 0x24
> > + * [5] = 1 : Gate clock when 'no packets'
> > + * [2] = 1 : MIPI bus in LP11 when 'no packets'
> > + */
> > + ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x24);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Set data lanes and clock in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > + *
> > + * 0x3019 = 0x70
> > + * [6] = 1 : MIPI data lane 2 in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > + * [5] = 1 : MIPI data lane 1 in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > + * [4] = 1 : MIPI clock lane in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > + */
> > + ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT00, 0x70);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Give lanes some time to coax into LP11 state. */
> > + usleep_range(500, 1000);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ov5640_set_dvp(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int flags = sensor->ep.bus.parallel.flags;
> > + u8 pclk_pol = 0;
> > + u8 hsync_pol = 0;
> > + u8 vsync_pol = 0;
> > + int ret = 0;
> > +
> > + if (!on) {
> > + /* Reset settings to their default values. */
> > + ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x58);
> > + ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_POLARITY_CTRL00, 0x20);
> > + ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE01, 0x00);
> > + ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE02, 0x00);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Note about parallel port configuration.
> > + *
> > + * When configured in parallel mode, the OV5640 will
> > + * output 10 bits data on DVP data lines [9:0].
> > + * If only 8 bits data are wanted, the 8 bits data lines
> > + * of the camera interface must be physically connected
> > + * on the DVP data lines [9:2].
> > + *
> > + * Control lines polarity can be configured through
> > + * devicetree endpoint control lines properties.
> > + * If no endpoint control lines properties are set,
> > + * polarity will be as below:
> > + * - VSYNC: active high
> > + * - HREF: active low
> > + * - PCLK: active low
> > + */
> > + /*
> > + * configure parallel port control lines polarity
> > + *
> > + * POLARITY CTRL0
> > + * - [5]: PCLK polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
> > + * - [1]: HREF polarity (0: active low, 1: active high)
> > + * - [0]: VSYNC polarity (mismatch here between
> > + * datasheet and hardware, 0 is active high
> > + * and 1 is active low...)
> > + */
> > + if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
> > + pclk_pol = 1;
> > + if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
> > + hsync_pol = 1;
> > + if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
> > + vsync_pol = 1;
> > +
> > + ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_POLARITY_CTRL00,
> > + (pclk_pol << 5) | (hsync_pol << 1) | vsync_pol);
> > +
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * powerdown MIPI TX/RX PHY & disable MIPI
> > + *
> > + * MIPI CONTROL 00
> > + * 4: PWDN PHY TX
> > + * 3: PWDN PHY RX
> > + * 2: MIPI enable
> > + */
> > + ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x18);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * enable VSYNC/HREF/PCLK DVP control lines
> > + * & D[9:6] DVP data lines
> > + *
> > + * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 01
> > + * - 6: VSYNC output enable
> > + * - 5: HREF output enable
> > + * - 4: PCLK output enable
> > + * - [3:0]: D[9:6] output enable
> > + */
> > + ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE01, 0x7f);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * enable D[5:0] DVP data lines
> > + *
> > + * PAD OUTPUT ENABLE 02
> > + * - [7:2]: D[5:0] output enable
> > + */
> > + ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT_ENABLE02, 0xfc);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > static int ov5640_set_power(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > {
> > int ret = 0;
> > @@ -2013,67 +2086,17 @@ static int ov5640_set_power(struct ov5640_dev *sensor, bool on)
> > ret = ov5640_restore_mode(sensor);
> > if (ret)
> > goto power_off;
> > + }
> >
> > - /* We're done here for DVP bus, while CSI-2 needs setup. */
> > - if (sensor->ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
> > - return 0;
> > -
> > - /*
> > - * Power up MIPI HS Tx and LS Rx; 2 data lanes mode
> > - *
> > - * 0x300e = 0x40
> > - * [7:5] = 010 : 2 data lanes mode (see FIXME note in
> > - * "ov5640_set_stream_mipi()")
> > - * [4] = 0 : Power up MIPI HS Tx
> > - * [3] = 0 : Power up MIPI LS Rx
> > - * [2] = 0 : MIPI interface disabled
> > - */
> > - ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x40);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto power_off;
> > -
> > - /*
> > - * Gate clock and set LP11 in 'no packets mode' (idle)
> > - *
> > - * 0x4800 = 0x24
> > - * [5] = 1 : Gate clock when 'no packets'
> > - * [2] = 1 : MIPI bus in LP11 when 'no packets'
> > - */
> > - ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x24);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto power_off;
> > -
> > - /*
> > - * Set data lanes and clock in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > - *
> > - * 0x3019 = 0x70
> > - * [6] = 1 : MIPI data lane 2 in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > - * [5] = 1 : MIPI data lane 1 in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > - * [4] = 1 : MIPI clock lane in LP11 when 'sleeping'
> > - */
> > - ret = ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT00, 0x70);
> > - if (ret)
> > - goto power_off;
> > -
> > - /* Give lanes some time to coax into LP11 state. */
> > - usleep_range(500, 1000);
> > -
> > - } else {
> > - if (sensor->ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
> > - /* Reset MIPI bus settings to their default values. */
> > - ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_IO_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x58);
> > - ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, 0x04);
> > - ov5640_write_reg(sensor,
> > - OV5640_REG_PAD_OUTPUT00, 0x00);
> > - }
> > + if (sensor->ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
> > + ret = ov5640_set_mipi(sensor, on);
> > + else
> > + ret = ov5640_set_dvp(sensor, on);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto power_off;
> >
> > + if (!on)
> > ov5640_set_power_off(sensor);
> > - }
> >
> > return 0;
> >
> > --
> > 2.17.1
> >

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