Messages in this thread Patch in this message | | | From | "David P. Reed" <> | Subject | [PATCH v3 2/3] Fix undefined operation fault that can hang a cpu on crash or panic | Date | Sat, 4 Jul 2020 16:38:08 -0400 |
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Fix: Mask undefined operation fault during emergency VMXOFF that must be attempted to force cpu exit from VMX root operation. Explanation: When a cpu may be in VMX root operation (only possible when CR4.VMXE is set), crash or panic reboot tries to exit VMX root operation using VMXOFF. This is necessary, because any INIT will be masked while cpu is in VMX root operation, but that state cannot be reliably discerned by the state of the cpu. VMXOFF faults if the cpu is not actually in VMX root operation, signalling undefined operation. Discovered while debugging an out-of-tree x-visor with a race. Can happen due to certain kinds of bugs in KVM.
Fixes: 208067 <https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208067> Reported-by: David P. Reed <dpreed@deepplum.com> Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David P. Reed <dpreed@deepplum.com> --- arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h | 20 ++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h index 0ede8d04535a..0e0900eacb9c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h @@ -30,11 +30,11 @@ static inline int cpu_has_vmx(void) } -/* Disable VMX on the current CPU +/* Exit VMX root mode and isable VMX on the current CPU. * * vmxoff causes a undefined-opcode exception if vmxon was not run - * on the CPU previously. Only call this function if you know VMX - * is enabled. + * on the CPU previously. Only call this function if you know cpu + * is in VMX root mode. */ static inline void cpu_vmxoff(void) { @@ -47,14 +47,22 @@ static inline int cpu_vmx_enabled(void) return __read_cr4() & X86_CR4_VMXE; } -/* Disable VMX if it is enabled on the current CPU +/* Safely exit VMX root mode and disable VMX if VMX enabled + * on the current CPU. Handle undefined-opcode fault + * that can occur if cpu is not in VMX root mode, due + * to a race. * * You shouldn't call this if cpu_has_vmx() returns 0. */ static inline void __cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void) { - if (cpu_vmx_enabled()) - cpu_vmxoff(); + if (!cpu_vmx_enabled()) + return; + asm volatile ("1:vmxoff\n\t" + "2:\n\t" + _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b) + ::: "cc", "memory"); + cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); } /* Disable VMX if it is supported and enabled on the current CPU -- 2.26.2
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