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SubjectRe: [PATCH 09/18] perf metric: Collect referenced metrics in struct metric_ref_node
On Sun, Jul 12, 2020 at 6:27 AM Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> Collecting referenced metrics in struct metric_ref_node object,
> so we can process them later on.
>
> The change will parse nested metric names out of expression and
> 'resolve' them.
>
> All referenced metrics are dissolved into one context, meaning all
> nested metrics events and added to the parent context.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
> ---
> tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c | 147 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> 1 file changed, 132 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c b/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c
> index f0b0a053bfd2..9923eef1e2d4 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c
> @@ -102,12 +102,20 @@ void metricgroup__rblist_exit(struct rblist *metric_events)
> rblist__exit(metric_events);
> }
>
> +struct metric_ref_node {
> + const char *metric_name;
> + const char *metric_expr;
> + struct list_head list;
> +};

Perhaps a comment like this above:
/* A node in the list of referenced metrics. metric_expr is held as a
convenience to avoid a search through the metric list. */

> +
> struct egroup {
> struct list_head nd;
> struct expr_parse_ctx pctx;
> const char *metric_name;
> const char *metric_expr;
> const char *metric_unit;
> + struct list_head refs;
> + int refs_cnt;

A comment would be nice here as refs is a pretty overloaded term. For
example, is refs_cnt a reference count for memory management or the
length of the refs list? I'm unpopular and would use a long variable
name here of something like referenced_metrics for the list.

> int runtime;
> bool has_constraint;
> };
> @@ -574,27 +582,66 @@ int __weak arch_get_runtimeparam(void)
> static int __add_metric(struct list_head *group_list,
> struct pmu_event *pe,
> bool metric_no_group,
> - int runtime)
> + int runtime,
> + struct egroup **egp)

Rather than egp perhaps parent_eg or parent_metric?

> {
> + struct metric_ref_node *ref;
> struct egroup *eg;
>
> - eg = malloc(sizeof(*eg));
> - if (!eg)
> - return -ENOMEM;
> + if (*egp == NULL) {
> + /*
> + * We got in here for the master group,
> + * allocate it and put it on the list.
> + */
> + eg = malloc(sizeof(*eg));
> + if (!eg)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + expr__ctx_init(&eg->pctx);
> + eg->metric_name = pe->metric_name;
> + eg->metric_expr = pe->metric_expr;
> + eg->metric_unit = pe->unit;
> + eg->runtime = runtime;
> + eg->has_constraint = metric_no_group || metricgroup__has_constraint(pe);
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eg->refs);
> + eg->refs_cnt = 0;
> + *egp = eg;
> + } else {
> + /*
> + * We got here for the referenced metric, via the
> + * recursive metricgroup__add_metric call, add
> + * it to the master group.

Probably want to avoid the term master here and below:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/coding-style.html?highlight=language%20master#naming
Perhaps parent or referencing metric?

> + */
> + eg = *egp;
> +
> + ref = malloc(sizeof(*ref));
> + if (!ref)
> + return -ENOMEM;
>
> - expr__ctx_init(&eg->pctx);
> - eg->metric_name = pe->metric_name;
> - eg->metric_expr = pe->metric_expr;
> - eg->metric_unit = pe->unit;
> - eg->runtime = runtime;
> - eg->has_constraint = metric_no_group || metricgroup__has_constraint(pe);
> + ref->metric_name = pe->metric_name;
> + ref->metric_expr = pe->metric_expr;
> + list_add(&ref->list, &eg->refs);
> + eg->refs_cnt++;
> + eg->has_constraint |= metricgroup__has_constraint(pe);

Why not metric_no_group here? Perhaps use a function to avoid
duplication with the code above.

> + }
>
> + /*
> + * For both the master and referenced metrics, we parse
> + * all the metric's IDs and add it to the parent context.
> + */
> if (expr__find_other(pe->metric_expr, NULL, &eg->pctx, runtime) < 0) {
> expr__ctx_clear(&eg->pctx);
> free(eg);
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> + /*
> + * We add new group only in the 'master' call,
> + * so bail out for referenced metric case.
> + */
> + if (eg->refs_cnt)
> + return 0;
> +
> if (list_empty(group_list))
> list_add(&eg->nd, group_list);
> else {
> @@ -636,14 +683,63 @@ static struct pmu_event *find_metric(const char *metric, struct pmu_events_map *
>
> static int add_metric(struct list_head *group_list,
> struct pmu_event *pe,
> - bool metric_no_group)
> + bool metric_no_group,
> + struct egroup **egp);
> +
> +static int resolve_metric(struct egroup *eg,
> + bool metric_no_group,
> + struct list_head *group_list,
> + struct pmu_events_map *map)
> +{
> + struct hashmap_entry *cur;
> + size_t bkt;
> + bool all;
> + int ret;
> +
> + /*
> + * Iterate all the parsed IDs and if there's metric,
> + * add it to the context.
> + */

Does this mean that the ID doesn't need to begin "metric:" to
reference a different metric as per Andi Kleen's request?

> + do {
> + all = true;
> + hashmap__for_each_entry((&eg->pctx.ids), cur, bkt) {
> + struct pmu_event *pe;
> +
> + pe = find_metric(cur->key, map);
> + if (!pe)
> + continue;
> +
> + all = false;
> + /* The metric key itself needs to go out.. */
> + expr__del_id(&eg->pctx, cur->key);
> +
> + /* ... and it gets resolved to the parent context. */
> + ret = add_metric(group_list, pe, metric_no_group, &eg);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + /*
> + * We added new metric to hashmap, so we need
> + * to break the iteration and start over.
> + */
> + break;
> + }
> + } while (!all);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int add_metric(struct list_head *group_list,
> + struct pmu_event *pe,
> + bool metric_no_group,
> + struct egroup **egp)
> {
> int ret = 0;
>
> pr_debug("metric expr %s for %s\n", pe->metric_expr, pe->metric_name);
>
> if (!strstr(pe->metric_expr, "?")) {
> - ret = __add_metric(group_list, pe, metric_no_group, 1);
> + ret = __add_metric(group_list, pe, metric_no_group, 1, egp);
> } else {
> int j, count;
>
> @@ -655,7 +751,7 @@ static int add_metric(struct list_head *group_list,
> */
>
> for (j = 0; j < count && !ret; j++) {
> - ret = __add_metric(group_list, pe, metric_no_group, j);
> + ret = __add_metric(group_list, pe, metric_no_group, j, egp);
> }
> }
>
> @@ -666,16 +762,26 @@ static int metricgroup__add_metric(const char *metric, bool metric_no_group,
> struct strbuf *events,
> struct list_head *group_list,
> struct pmu_events_map *map)
> +
> {
> + struct egroup *eg = NULL;
> struct pmu_event *pe;
> - struct egroup *eg;
> int ret;
>
> pe = find_metric(metric, map);
> if (!pe)
> return -EINVAL;
>
> - ret = add_metric(group_list, pe, metric_no_group);
> + ret = add_metric(group_list, pe, metric_no_group, &eg);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + /*
> + * Process any possible referenced metrics
> + * included in the expression.
> + */
> + ret = resolve_metric(eg, metric_no_group,
> + group_list, map);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> @@ -727,11 +833,22 @@ static int metricgroup__add_metric_list(const char *list, bool metric_no_group,
> return ret;
> }
>
> +static void egroup__free_refs(struct egroup *egroup)
> +{
> + struct metric_ref_node *ref, *tmp;
> +
> + list_for_each_entry_safe(ref, tmp, &egroup->refs, list) {
> + list_del(&ref->list);
> + free(ref);
> + }
> +}
> +
> static void metricgroup__free_egroups(struct list_head *group_list)
> {
> struct egroup *eg, *egtmp;
>
> list_for_each_entry_safe (eg, egtmp, group_list, nd) {
> + egroup__free_refs(eg);
> expr__ctx_clear(&eg->pctx);
> list_del_init(&eg->nd);
> free(eg);
> --
> 2.25.4
>

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