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Subject[RFC PATCH 03/15] x86/pks: Enable Protection Keys Supervisor (PKS)
Date
From: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>

Protection Keys for Supervisor pages (PKS) enables fast, hardware thread
specific, manipulation of permission restrictions on supervisor page
mappings. It uses the same mechanism of Protection Keys as those on
User mappings but applies that mechanism to supervisor mappings using a
supervisor specific MSR.

Kernel users can thus defines 'domains' of page mappings which have an
extra level of protection beyond those specified in the supervisor page
table entries.

Define ARCH_HAS_SUPERVISOR_PKEYS to distinguish this functionality from
the existing ARCH_HAS_PKEYS and then enable PKS when configured and
indicated by the CPU instance. While not strictly necessary in this
patch, ARCH_HAS_SUPERVISOR_PKEYS separates this functionality through
the patch series so it is introduced here.

Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
mm/Kconfig | 2 ++
5 files changed, 21 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 883da0abf779..c3ecbed2cfa0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1872,6 +1872,7 @@ config X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
depends on X86_64 && (CPU_SUP_INTEL || CPU_SUP_AMD)
select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
select ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
+ select ARCH_HAS_SUPERVISOR_PKEYS
help
Memory Protection Keys provides a mechanism for enforcing
page-based protections, but without requiring modification of the
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 02dabc9e77b0..a832ed8820c0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -351,6 +351,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_CLDEMOTE (16*32+25) /* CLDEMOTE instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIRI (16*32+27) /* MOVDIRI instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIR64B (16*32+28) /* MOVDIR64B instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PKS (16*32+31) /* Protection Keys for Supervisor pages */

/* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000007 (EBX), word 17 */
#define X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV (17*32+ 0) /* MCA overflow recovery support */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h
index bcba3c643e63..191c574b2390 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h
@@ -130,6 +130,8 @@
#define X86_CR4_SMAP _BITUL(X86_CR4_SMAP_BIT)
#define X86_CR4_PKE_BIT 22 /* enable Protection Keys support */
#define X86_CR4_PKE _BITUL(X86_CR4_PKE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_PKS_BIT 24 /* enable Protection Keys for Supervisor */
+#define X86_CR4_PKS _BITUL(X86_CR4_PKS_BIT)

/*
* x86-64 Task Priority Register, CR8
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 95c090a45b4b..f34bcefeda42 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1430,6 +1430,20 @@ static void validate_apic_and_package_id(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#endif
}

+/*
+ * PKS is independent of PKU and either or both may be supported on a CPU.
+ * Configure PKS if the cpu supports the feature.
+ */
+static void setup_pks(void)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SUPERVISOR_PKEYS))
+ return;
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_PKS))
+ return;
+
+ cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_PKS);
+}
+
/*
* This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
*/
@@ -1521,6 +1535,7 @@ static void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)

x86_init_rdrand(c);
setup_pku(c);
+ setup_pks();

/*
* Clear/Set all flags overridden by options, need do it
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig
index f2104cc0d35c..e541d2c0dcac 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/mm/Kconfig
@@ -826,6 +826,8 @@ config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
bool
config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
bool
+config ARCH_HAS_SUPERVISOR_PKEYS
+ bool

config PERCPU_STATS
bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
--
2.25.1
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