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SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 2/2] mm: prevent gup_fast from racing with COW during fork
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On 11/3/20 5:32 PM, Ahmed S. Darwish wrote:
> On Tue, Nov 03, 2020 at 09:40:22AM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>> On Mon, Nov 2, 2020 at 10:52 PM Ahmed S. Darwish
>> <a.darwish@linutronix.de> wrote:
...
>
> ====>
> ====> patch #1:
> ====>
>
> Subject: [RFC][PATCH 1/2] seqlock: Use __do_ prefix instead of non-standed
> _seqcount_t_ marker
>
> The use of "*_seqcount_t_*" as a marker to denote internal seqlock.h
> functions taking only plain seqcount_t instead of the whole
> seqcount_LOCKNAME_t family is confusing users, as it's also not the
> standard kernel pattern for denoting header file internal functions.
>
> Use the __do_ prefix instead.
>
> Note, a plain "__" prefix is not used since seqlock.h already uses it
> for some of its exported functions; e.g. __read_seqcount_begin() and
> __read_seqcount_retry().
>
> Reported-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
> Reported-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgB8nyOQufpn0o6a5BpJCJPnXvH+kRxApujhsgG+7qAwQ@mail.gmail.com
> Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
> ---
> include/linux/seqlock.h | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
> 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/seqlock.h b/include/linux/seqlock.h
> index cbfc78b92b65..5de043841d33 100644
> --- a/include/linux/seqlock.h
> +++ b/include/linux/seqlock.h
> @@ -425,9 +425,9 @@ SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(ww_mutex, struct ww_mutex, true, &s->lock->base, ww_mu
> * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false
> */
> #define __read_seqcount_retry(s, start) \
> - __read_seqcount_t_retry(__seqcount_ptr(s), start)
> + __do___read_seqcount_retry(__seqcount_ptr(s), start)

Looking better. "do_" is clearly an internal function name prefix, so that's good.

A nit: while various numbers of leading underscores are sometimes used, it's a lot
less common to use, say, 3 consecutive underscores (as above) *within* the name. And
I don't think you need it for uniqueness, at least from a quick look around here.

In fact, if you actually need 3 vs 2 vs 1 underscore within the name, I'm going to
claim that that's too far afield, and the naming should be re-revisited. :)

So why not just:

__do_read_seqcount_retry()

?

...or, if you feeling bold:

do_read_seqcount_retry()

...thus taking further advantage of the "do" convention, in order to get rid of some
more underscores.

And similarly for other __do___*() functions.

But again, either way, I think "do" is helping a *lot* here (as is getting rid
of the _t_ idea).


thanks,
--
John Hubbard
NVIDIA

>
> -static inline int __read_seqcount_t_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start)
> +static inline int __do___read_seqcount_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start)
> {
> kcsan_atomic_next(0);
> return unlikely(READ_ONCE(s->sequence) != start);
> @@ -445,12 +445,12 @@ static inline int __read_seqcount_t_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start)
> * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false
> */
> #define read_seqcount_retry(s, start) \
> - read_seqcount_t_retry(__seqcount_ptr(s), start)
> + __do_read_seqcount_retry(__seqcount_ptr(s), start)
>
> -static inline int read_seqcount_t_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start)
> +static inline int __do_read_seqcount_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start)
> {
> smp_rmb();
> - return __read_seqcount_t_retry(s, start);
> + return __do___read_seqcount_retry(s, start);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -462,10 +462,10 @@ do { \
> if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_disable(); \
> \
> - raw_write_seqcount_t_begin(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> + __do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> } while (0)
>
> -static inline void raw_write_seqcount_t_begin(seqcount_t *s)
> +static inline void __do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(seqcount_t *s)
> {
> kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin();
> s->sequence++;
> @@ -478,13 +478,13 @@ static inline void raw_write_seqcount_t_begin(seqcount_t *s)
> */
> #define raw_write_seqcount_end(s) \
> do { \
> - raw_write_seqcount_t_end(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> + __do_raw_write_seqcount_end(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> \
> if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_enable(); \
> } while (0)
>
> -static inline void raw_write_seqcount_t_end(seqcount_t *s)
> +static inline void __do_raw_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s)
> {
> smp_wmb();
> s->sequence++;
> @@ -506,12 +506,12 @@ do { \
> if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_disable(); \
> \
> - write_seqcount_t_begin_nested(__seqcount_ptr(s), subclass); \
> + __do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(__seqcount_ptr(s), subclass); \
> } while (0)
>
> -static inline void write_seqcount_t_begin_nested(seqcount_t *s, int subclass)
> +static inline void __do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(seqcount_t *s, int subclass)
> {
> - raw_write_seqcount_t_begin(s);
> + __do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(s);
> seqcount_acquire(&s->dep_map, subclass, 0, _RET_IP_);
> }
>
> @@ -533,12 +533,12 @@ do { \
> if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_disable(); \
> \
> - write_seqcount_t_begin(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> + __do_write_seqcount_begin(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> } while (0)
>
> -static inline void write_seqcount_t_begin(seqcount_t *s)
> +static inline void __do_write_seqcount_begin(seqcount_t *s)
> {
> - write_seqcount_t_begin_nested(s, 0);
> + __do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(s, 0);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -549,16 +549,16 @@ static inline void write_seqcount_t_begin(seqcount_t *s)
> */
> #define write_seqcount_end(s) \
> do { \
> - write_seqcount_t_end(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> + __do_write_seqcount_end(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> \
> if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_enable(); \
> } while (0)
>
> -static inline void write_seqcount_t_end(seqcount_t *s)
> +static inline void __do_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s)
> {
> seqcount_release(&s->dep_map, _RET_IP_);
> - raw_write_seqcount_t_end(s);
> + __do_raw_write_seqcount_end(s);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -603,9 +603,9 @@ static inline void write_seqcount_t_end(seqcount_t *s)
> * }
> */
> #define raw_write_seqcount_barrier(s) \
> - raw_write_seqcount_t_barrier(__seqcount_ptr(s))
> + __do_raw_write_seqcount_barrier(__seqcount_ptr(s))
>
> -static inline void raw_write_seqcount_t_barrier(seqcount_t *s)
> +static inline void __do_raw_write_seqcount_barrier(seqcount_t *s)
> {
> kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin();
> s->sequence++;
> @@ -623,9 +623,9 @@ static inline void raw_write_seqcount_t_barrier(seqcount_t *s)
> * will complete successfully and see data older than this.
> */
> #define write_seqcount_invalidate(s) \
> - write_seqcount_t_invalidate(__seqcount_ptr(s))
> + __do_write_seqcount_invalidate(__seqcount_ptr(s))
>
> -static inline void write_seqcount_t_invalidate(seqcount_t *s)
> +static inline void __do_write_seqcount_invalidate(seqcount_t *s)
> {
> smp_wmb();
> kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin();
> @@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ static inline unsigned read_seqretry(const seqlock_t *sl, unsigned start)
> }
>
> /*
> - * For all seqlock_t write side functions, use write_seqcount_*t*_begin()
> + * For all seqlock_t write side functions, use __do_write_seqcount_begin()
> * instead of the generic write_seqcount_begin(). This way, no redundant
> * lockdep_assert_held() checks are added.
> */
> @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ static inline unsigned read_seqretry(const seqlock_t *sl, unsigned start)
> static inline void write_seqlock(seqlock_t *sl)
> {
> spin_lock(&sl->lock);
> - write_seqcount_t_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> + __do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ static inline void write_seqlock(seqlock_t *sl)
> */
> static inline void write_sequnlock(seqlock_t *sl)
> {
> - write_seqcount_t_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> + __do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
> }
>
> @@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ static inline void write_sequnlock(seqlock_t *sl)
> static inline void write_seqlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl)
> {
> spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
> - write_seqcount_t_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> + __do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -925,7 +925,7 @@ static inline void write_seqlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl)
> */
> static inline void write_sequnlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl)
> {
> - write_seqcount_t_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> + __do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
> }
>
> @@ -939,7 +939,7 @@ static inline void write_sequnlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl)
> static inline void write_seqlock_irq(seqlock_t *sl)
> {
> spin_lock_irq(&sl->lock);
> - write_seqcount_t_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> + __do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -951,7 +951,7 @@ static inline void write_seqlock_irq(seqlock_t *sl)
> */
> static inline void write_sequnlock_irq(seqlock_t *sl)
> {
> - write_seqcount_t_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> + __do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> spin_unlock_irq(&sl->lock);
> }
>
> @@ -960,7 +960,7 @@ static inline unsigned long __write_seqlock_irqsave(seqlock_t *sl)
> unsigned long flags;
>
> spin_lock_irqsave(&sl->lock, flags);
> - write_seqcount_t_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> + __do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> return flags;
> }
>
> @@ -989,7 +989,7 @@ static inline unsigned long __write_seqlock_irqsave(seqlock_t *sl)
> static inline void
> write_sequnlock_irqrestore(seqlock_t *sl, unsigned long flags)
> {
> - write_seqcount_t_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> + __do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount);
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sl->lock, flags);
> }
>
> ====>
> ====> patch #2:
> ====>
>
> Subject: [PATCH 2/2] seqlock: seqcount_LOCKAME_t: Use more verbose macro names
>
> As evidenced by multiple discussions over LKML so far, it's not clear
> that __seqcount_lock_preemptible() is always false for plain seqcount_t.
> For that data type, the _Generic() selection resolves to
> __seqprop_preemptible(), which just returns false.
>
> Use __seqcount_associated_lock_exists_and_is_preemptible() instead,
> which hints that "preemptibility" is for the associated write
> serialization lock (if any), not for the seqcount itself.
>
> Similarly, rename __seqcount_assert_lock_held() to
> __seqcount_assert_associated_lock_held().
>
> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgB8nyOQufpn0o6a5BpJCJPnXvH+kRxApujhsgG+7qAwQ@mail.gmail.com
> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030235121.GQ2620339@nvidia.com
> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201103170327.GJ20600@xz-x1
> Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
> ---
> include/linux/seqlock.h | 22 +++++++++++-----------
> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/seqlock.h b/include/linux/seqlock.h
> index 5de043841d33..eb1e5a822e44 100644
> --- a/include/linux/seqlock.h
> +++ b/include/linux/seqlock.h
> @@ -307,10 +307,10 @@ SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(ww_mutex, struct ww_mutex, true, &s->lock->base, ww_mu
> __seqprop_case((s), mutex, prop), \
> __seqprop_case((s), ww_mutex, prop))
>
> -#define __seqcount_ptr(s) __seqprop(s, ptr)
> -#define __seqcount_sequence(s) __seqprop(s, sequence)
> -#define __seqcount_lock_preemptible(s) __seqprop(s, preemptible)
> -#define __seqcount_assert_lock_held(s) __seqprop(s, assert)
> +#define __seqcount_ptr(s) __seqprop(s, ptr)
> +#define __seqcount_sequence(s) __seqprop(s, sequence)
> +#define __seqcount_associated_lock_exists_and_is_preemptible(s) __seqprop(s, preemptible)
> +#define __seqcount_assert_associated_lock_held(s) __seqprop(s, assert)
>
> /**
> * __read_seqcount_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read section w/o barrier
> @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ static inline int __do_read_seqcount_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start)
> */
> #define raw_write_seqcount_begin(s) \
> do { \
> - if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> + if (__seqcount_associated_lock_exists_and_is_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_disable(); \
> \
> __do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ static inline void __do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(seqcount_t *s)
> do { \
> __do_raw_write_seqcount_end(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> \
> - if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> + if (__seqcount_associated_lock_exists_and_is_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_enable(); \
> } while (0)
>
> @@ -501,9 +501,9 @@ static inline void __do_raw_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s)
> */
> #define write_seqcount_begin_nested(s, subclass) \
> do { \
> - __seqcount_assert_lock_held(s); \
> + __seqcount_assert_associated_lock_held(s); \
> \
> - if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> + if (__seqcount_associated_lock_exists_and_is_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_disable(); \
> \
> __do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(__seqcount_ptr(s), subclass); \
> @@ -528,9 +528,9 @@ static inline void __do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(seqcount_t *s, int subclass)
> */
> #define write_seqcount_begin(s) \
> do { \
> - __seqcount_assert_lock_held(s); \
> + __seqcount_assert_associated_lock_held(s); \
> \
> - if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> + if (__seqcount_associated_lock_exists_and_is_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_disable(); \
> \
> __do_write_seqcount_begin(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static inline void __do_write_seqcount_begin(seqcount_t *s)
> do { \
> __do_write_seqcount_end(__seqcount_ptr(s)); \
> \
> - if (__seqcount_lock_preemptible(s)) \
> + if (__seqcount_associated_lock_exists_and_is_preemptible(s)) \
> preempt_enable(); \
> } while (0)
>
>> Linus
>
> Thanks,
>
> --
> Ahmed S. Darwish
> Linutronix GmbH
>

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