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Subject[PATCH v22 04/18] mm/damon: Track dynamic monitoring target regions update
Date
From: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>

The monitoring target address range can be dynamically changed. For
example, virtual memory could be dynamically mapped and unmapped.
Physical memory could be hot-plugged.

As the changes could be quite frequent in some cases, DAMON checks the
dynamic memory mapping changes and applies it to the abstracted target
area only for each of a user-specified time interval, ``regions update
interval``.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de>
---
include/linux/damon.h | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
mm/damon/core.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/damon.h b/include/linux/damon.h
index 0797bdfbfc24..b8562814751e 100644
--- a/include/linux/damon.h
+++ b/include/linux/damon.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ struct damon_ctx;
* struct damon_primitive Monitoring primitives for given use cases.
*
* @init_target_regions: Constructs initial monitoring target regions.
+ * @update_target_regions: Updates monitoring target regions.
* @prepare_access_checks: Prepares next access check of target regions.
* @check_accesses: Checks the access of target regions.
* @target_valid: Determine if the target is valid.
@@ -68,12 +69,17 @@ struct damon_ctx;
* DAMON can be extended for various address spaces and usages. For this,
* users should register the low level primitives for their target address
* space and usecase via the &damon_ctx.primitive. Then, the monitoring thread
- * calls @init_target_regions before starting the monitoring and
+ * calls @init_target_regions before starting the monitoring,
+ * @update_target_regions for each @regions_update_interval, and
* @prepare_access_checks, @check_accesses, and @target_valid for each
* @sample_interval.
+
*
* @init_target_regions should construct proper monitoring target regions and
* link those to the DAMON context struct.
+ * @update_target_regions should update the monitoring target regions for
+ * current status.
+
* @prepare_access_checks should manipulate the monitoring regions to be
* prepare for the next access check.
* @check_accesses should check the accesses to each region that made after the
@@ -87,6 +93,7 @@ struct damon_ctx;
*/
struct damon_primitive {
void (*init_target_regions)(struct damon_ctx *context);
+ void (*update_target_regions)(struct damon_ctx *context);
void (*prepare_access_checks)(struct damon_ctx *context);
unsigned int (*check_accesses)(struct damon_ctx *context);
bool (*target_valid)(struct damon_target *target);
@@ -132,13 +139,16 @@ struct damon_callback {
*
* @sample_interval: The time between access samplings.
* @aggr_interval: The time between monitor results aggregations.
+ * @regions_update_interval: The time between monitor regions updates.
* @min_nr_regions: The minimum number of monitoring regions.
* @max_nr_regions: The maximum number of monitoring regions.
*
* For each @sample_interval, DAMON checks whether each region is accessed or
* not. It aggregates and keeps the access information (number of accesses to
- * each region) for @aggr_interval time. All time intervals are in
- * micro-seconds.
+ * each region) for @aggr_interval time. DAMON also checks whether the target
+ * memory regions need update (e.g., by ``mmap()`` calls from the application,
+ * in case of virtual memory monitoring) and applies the changes for each
+ * @regions_update_interval. All time intervals are in micro-seconds.
*
* @kdamond: Kernel thread who does the monitoring.
* @kdamond_stop: Notifies whether kdamond should stop.
@@ -167,10 +177,12 @@ struct damon_callback {
struct damon_ctx {
unsigned long sample_interval;
unsigned long aggr_interval;
+ unsigned long regions_update_interval;
unsigned long min_nr_regions;
unsigned long max_nr_regions;

struct timespec64 last_aggregation;
+ struct timespec64 last_regions_update;

struct task_struct *kdamond;
bool kdamond_stop;
@@ -216,8 +228,8 @@ unsigned int damon_nr_regions(struct damon_target *t);

int damon_set_targets(struct damon_ctx *ctx,
unsigned long *ids, ssize_t nr_ids);
-int damon_set_attrs(struct damon_ctx *ctx,
- unsigned long sample_int, unsigned long aggr_int,
+int damon_set_attrs(struct damon_ctx *ctx, unsigned long sample_int,
+ unsigned long aggr_int, unsigned long regions_update_int,
unsigned long min_nr_reg, unsigned long max_nr_reg);

int damon_nr_running_ctxs(void);
diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c
index ed364b42721d..36428327e848 100644
--- a/mm/damon/core.c
+++ b/mm/damon/core.c
@@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ int damon_set_targets(struct damon_ctx *ctx,
* damon_set_attrs() - Set attributes for the monitoring.
* @ctx: monitoring context
* @sample_int: time interval between samplings
+ * @regions_update_int: time interval between target regions update
* @aggr_int: time interval between aggregations
* @min_nr_reg: minimal number of regions
* @max_nr_reg: maximum number of regions
@@ -176,8 +177,8 @@ int damon_set_targets(struct damon_ctx *ctx,
*
* Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
*/
-int damon_set_attrs(struct damon_ctx *ctx,
- unsigned long sample_int, unsigned long aggr_int,
+int damon_set_attrs(struct damon_ctx *ctx, unsigned long sample_int,
+ unsigned long aggr_int, unsigned long regions_update_int,
unsigned long min_nr_reg, unsigned long max_nr_reg)
{
if (min_nr_reg < 3) {
@@ -193,6 +194,7 @@ int damon_set_attrs(struct damon_ctx *ctx,

ctx->sample_interval = sample_int;
ctx->aggr_interval = aggr_int;
+ ctx->regions_update_interval = regions_update_int;
ctx->min_nr_regions = min_nr_reg;
ctx->max_nr_regions = max_nr_reg;

@@ -529,6 +531,17 @@ static void kdamond_split_regions(struct damon_ctx *ctx)
last_nr_regions = nr_regions;
}

+/*
+ * Check whether it is time to check and apply the target monitoring regions
+ *
+ * Returns true if it is.
+ */
+static bool kdamond_need_update_regions(struct damon_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ return damon_check_reset_time_interval(&ctx->last_regions_update,
+ ctx->regions_update_interval);
+}
+
/*
* Check whether current monitoring should be stopped
*
@@ -612,6 +625,11 @@ static int kdamond_fn(void *data)
kdamond_reset_aggregated(ctx);
kdamond_split_regions(ctx);
}
+
+ if (kdamond_need_update_regions(ctx)) {
+ kdamond_call_prmt(ctx, update_target_regions);
+ sz_limit = damon_region_sz_limit(ctx);
+ }
}
damon_for_each_target(t, ctx) {
damon_for_each_region_safe(r, next, t)
--
2.17.1
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